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diff --git a/docs/en/rel_notes.txt b/docs/en/rel_notes.txt index 87a8481c3..15ddc42ba 100644 --- a/docs/en/rel_notes.txt +++ b/docs/en/rel_notes.txt @@ -1,4 +1,537 @@ *************************************** +*** The Bugzilla 2.22 Release Notes *** +*************************************** + +Note: These Release Notes are a DRAFT until the final release of 2.22. + +Table of Contents +***************** + +- Introduction +- Minimum Requirements + * Perl + * For MySQL Users + * For PostgreSQL Users + * Required Perl Modules + * Optional Perl Modules +- What's New? + * Complete PostgreSQL Support + * Parameters In Sections + * One Codebase, Multiple Databases + * UTF-8 for New Installations + * Admins Can Impersonate Users + * Bug Import and Moving Improvements + * Adding Individual Bugs to Saved Searches + * Attach URLs + * Optional "Strict Isolation" for Groups + * "editcomponents" Change + * "shutdownhtml" Change + * Miscellaneous Improvements + * All Changes +- Deprecated Features +- Outstanding Issues (<======================== IMPORTANT, PLEASE READ) +- How to Upgrade From An Older Bugzilla + * Steps for Upgrading +- Code Changes Which May Affect Customizations + * CGI.pl is Gone + * Other Changes +- Security Fixes In 2.22 Releases +- Release Notes for Previous Versions + +Introduction +************ +Bugzilla 2.22 is one of our most polished releases. We did a lot of +small cleanups to make Bugzilla easier to use and more useful in +many, many small ways, in addition to adding some major new features. + +This document contains the release notes for Bugzilla 2.22. +In this document, recently added, changed, and removed features +of Bugzilla are described. If you are upgrading from an older version, +you will definitely want to read these release notes in detail, so that +you have an idea of what has changed. + +If you are upgrading from a version before 2.20, also read the 2.20 +release notes (lower in this file) and any previous release notes. + +If you are installing a new Bugzilla, you will still want to look over +the release notes to see if there is any particularly important +information that affects your installation. + +If you would like to contribute code to Bugzilla, read our +Contributor's Guide at: + +http://www.bugzilla.org/docs/contributor.html + + +Minimum Requirements +******************** + +Perl +---- + + Perl v5.6.1 (Non-Windows platforms) + ActiveState Perl v5.8.1 (Windows only) + + Note that this is the last release of Bugzilla to support perl 5.6.x-- + future versions will require perl 5.8. + +For MySQL Users +--------------- + + MySQL v4.0.14 (changed from 2.20) + perl module: DBD::mysql v2.9003 (changed from 2.18) + +For PostgreSQL Users +-------------------- + + PostgreSQL 7.3.x + perl module: DBD::Pg 1.31 (1.41 required for PostgreSQL 8+) + + WARNING: DBD::Pg 1.43 has a bug which causes checksetup.pl to fail + and corrupt the database. If you are using DBD::Pg 1.43, downgrade + to 1.42 or 1.41. + +Required Perl Modules +--------------------- + + AppConfig v1.52 + CGI v2.93 + Data::Dumper (any) + Date::Format v2.21 + DBI v1.38 + File::Spec v0.84 + File::Temp (any) + Template Toolkit v2.08 + Text::Wrap v2001.0131 + Mail::Mailer v1.67 (changed from 2.20) + MIME::Base64 v3.01 (new in 2.22) + MIME::Parser v5.406 (new in 2.22) + Storable (any) + + Note: The SMTP support in Mail::Mailer 1.73 (the most recent version) + is broken. The last known working version is 1.67. + +Optional Perl Modules +--------------------- + + Chart::Base v1.0 + GD v1.20 + GD::Graph (any) + GD::Text::Align (any) + Net::LDAP (any) + PatchReader v0.9.4 + XML::Twig (any) (new in 2.22) + Image::Magick (new in 2.22) + + +What's New? +*********** + +Complete PostgreSQL Support +--------------------------- +Bugzilla 2.20 contained experimental support for PostgreSQL. +In Bugzilla 2.22, PostgreSQL support is fully complete and stable. Using +PostgreSQL with Bugzilla should be as stable as using MySQL, and if +you experience any problems they will be taken as seriously as if you +were running MySQL. + +There are no known remaining major problems with Bugzilla on PostgreSQL. +All features of Bugzilla have been tested and work. + + +Parameters In Sections +---------------------- +Long-time users of Bugzilla know that over time the parameter list has +grown quite large. It has now been split into sections to make it easier +to use. + + +One Codebase, Multiple Databases +-------------------------------- +There is now limited support for having multiple projects use the +same Bugzilla codebase, but all have separate databases. + +The different projects can have their own templates and their own +bug database, but all use the same set of Bugzilla code in the same +directory. + +To enable this, set an environment variable called PROJECT when +calling the Bugzilla CGIs. Then for each project, you can have +a localconfig.PROJECT (where "PROJECT" is the value of the PROJECT +environment variable) file for the database parameters, and a +template/en/PROJECT directory (where "PROJECT" is the value of the +PROJECT environment variable) + +This feature isn't documented yet, but we hope to have documentation for +it soon. + + +UTF-8 For New Installations +--------------------------- +If this is the first time you're installing Bugzilla, it will now use +UTF-8 encoding for all pages, automatically. It will also send emails +in UTF-8. This eliminates most of the internationalization problems +users have experienced, as one Bugzilla page may now contain any number +of languages simultaneously. + +If you are upgrading and you want to use UTF-8, just turn on the "utf8" +Parameter. However, realize that if you have non-UTF-8 data in your +Bugzilla, it will appear unreadable. (If you just have ASCII in your +database, you're safe to turn on the "utf8" parameter, definitely.) + + +Admins Can Impersonate Users +---------------------------- +User impersonation (think of the su/sudo command on Unix) allows you +to view pages and perform actions as if you are logged in as someone else, +without having to know their password. + +A user in the new "bz_sudoers" group has the option of "becoming" +any user in Bugzilla. Once they "become" that user, they *are* that user +for the rest of the session, until they decide to switch back to being +themselves. + +However, they cannot "become" any user in the "bz_sudo_protect" group. +This group includes everybody in the "admin" and "bz_sudoers" groups by +default. + +Any time a user is impersonated, they will get an email notifying them +who has impersonated them. + + +Bug Import and Moving Improvements +---------------------------------- +The XML Import script, importxml.pl, has been completely re-written. + +It now: + + * Correctly imports the "priority" field + * Understands when the "Reporter" or "CC List" security boxes + are unchecked on the bug. + * Places bugs in the appropriate groups + * Allows attachments to be imported + * Is much more forgiving about small problems in the XML + + +Adding Individual Bugs to Saved Searches +---------------------------------------- +Users now have the option of adding an individual bug to any +particular Saved Search. If you don't like having the entry box in +your footer for this feature, you can disable it in your Preferences. + + +Attach URLs +----------- +Instead of attaching a file, you can now also attach a URL to a bug. +This will show up just like an attachment on show_bug.cgi, but when +you click on it, it will take you to the URL. + +To enable this, turn on the "allow_attach_url" parameter. + + +Optional "Strict Isolation" for Groups +-------------------------------------- +If you turn on the "strict_isolation" parameter in Bugzilla, you +will *not* be able to add any user to the CC field (or set them +as an Asignee or QA Contact) unless that user could normally see +the bug. That is, you will no longer be able to "accidentally" +(or intentionally) give somebody access to a bug that they +otherwise couldn't see. + + +"editcomponents" Change +----------------------- +Previously, all users who had "editcomponents" could see every Product, +using the editcomponents.cgi script. Now, users with "editcomponents" +can only see Products that they normally have access to. + +This restriction also affects editversions.cgi, editmilestones.cgi and +editproducts.cgi. + + +"shutdownhtml" Change +--------------------- +All of Bugzilla is now affected by the "shutdownhtml" parameter, +including command-line scripts. checksetup.pl is exempt. Many scripts +(such as collectstats.pl and whine.pl) will just exit silently when +"shutdownhtml" is turned on. + + +Miscellaneous Improvements +-------------------------- + +- Added a frequently-requested user preference for whether or not to go + to the next bug in your list after submitting changes to a bug. + +- The ability to do relative date searches (like "1d" for "1 day" or "1w" + for "1 week") by hour now, in addition to days and other units of time. + +- "Alias" added to the New Bug form, for users with editbugs. + +- Users can now actually see the descriptions of flags that you enter + in editflagtypes.cgi. The description will appear as a tooltip + when a user places their mouse over the flag name on show_bug.cgi. + +- Bugzilla will optionally convert BMP attachments into PNGs for you. + See the "convert_uncompressed_images" in the "Attachments" section + of the Parameters. + +- You can now edit the Status Whiteboard when you are changing multiple + bugs at once. + +- The way that groups work in the database has changed, and large-scale + Bugzilla use with many concurrent users should be much faster, as a + result. (Technical Details: The need for Bugzilla to "derive groups" + has gone away pretty much entirely.) + +- Performance improvements on searching attachment information that's not + the actual content of the attachment (such as searching the Attachment + Description or the Attachment MIME Type) + +- You can now specify multiple email addresses, comma-separated, when + setting the requestee of a flag, and it will set the flag once for each + of those email addresses + +- "Bug Creation Time" is now searchable in the Boolean Charts. + +- When you mark a comment on a bug as private, the background color + of the comment will change immediately. However, in order for + Bugzilla to register that the comment is now private, you still + have to "submit" the changes. + +- Emails sent from Bugzilla now have "X-Bugzilla-Keywords" and + "X-Bugzilla-Severity" by default, containing the information + from the related Bugzilla fields. + +- You can now change the assignee and QA contact on multiple bugs at + once even when those bugs are in different products. + + +All Changes +----------- + +If you'd like to see all the changes between Bugzilla 2.20 and Bugzilla +2.22, see: + +http://tinyurl.com/9p2tm + + +Deprecated Features +******************* + +- This is the last release of Bugzilla to support perl 5.6.x. All future + versions of Bugzilla will require at least perl 5.8. + + +Outstanding Issues +****************** + +- bug 305836: PostgreSQL users: do not use DBD::Pg version 1.43 with + Bugzilla. It has a bug which can corrupt the database. Version 1.42 + is fine. Version 1.44 will also be fine, when it is released. + +- (No Bug Number) VERY IMPORTANT: If you have customized the values in + your Status/Resolution field, you must edit checksetup.pl BEFORE YOU + RUN IT. Find the line that starts like this: + + bug_status => ["UNCONFIRMED", + + That's where you set the values for the Status field. + + resolution => ["","FIXED", + + And that's where you set values for the Resolution field. + + Those are both near line 1826 in checksetup.pl. + + If you forget to do this, you will have to manually edit the "bug_status" + and "resolution" tables in the database to contain the correct values. + +- bug 276230: The support for restricting access to particular Categories of + New Charts is not complete. You should treat the 'chartgroup' Param as the + only access mechanism available. However, additionally, charts migrated from + Old Charts will be restricted to the groups that are marked MANDATORY for + the corresponding Product. There is currently no way to change this + restriction, and the groupings will not be updated if the group configuration + for the Product changes. + +- bug 37765: If you use the "sendmail" support of Bugzilla, + and you use an MTA which is *not* Sendmail (such as Postfix, Exim, etc.) + make sure the "sendmailnow" parameter is ON or Bugzilla will not send + e-mail correctly. + +- bug 69621: If you rename or remove a keyword that is in use on bugs, you will + need to rebuild the "keyword cache" by running sanitycheck.cgi and choosing + the option to rebuild the cache when it asks. Otherwise keywords may not show + up properly in search results. + +- (No Bug Number) If you have a lot of non-ASCII data in your Bugzilla (for + example, if you use a translation of Bugzilla), don't enable the XS::Stash + option when you install the Template Toolkit, or your Bugzilla installation + may become slow. This problem is fixed in a not-yet-released version of the + Template Toolkit (after 2.14). + +- Bug 99215: Flags are not protected by "mid-air collision" detection. + Nor are any attachment changes. + +- Bug 89822: When changing multiple bugs at the same time, there is no + "mid-air collision" protection. + +- bug 322955: The email interface (bug_mail.pl) in the contrib/ directory + has not been maintained (as it has no maintainer), and does not work + properly. We hope to have this fixed in our next major release of + Bugzilla; however, any help or contributions in this area are very + welcome. + + +How to Upgrade From An Older Bugzilla +************************************* + +NOTE: Upgrading from a large installation (over 10,000 bugs) running 2.18 + or before may take a significant amount of time. checksetup will + try to let you know how long it will take, but expect downtime + of an hour or more if you have many bugs, many attachments, + or many users. + +Steps for Upgrading +------------------- + +1) Read these entire Release Notes, particularly the "Outstanding Issues" + and "Security Fixes" sections. + +2) View the Sanity Check (sanitycheck.cgi) page on your installation before + upgrading. Attempt to fix all warnings that the page produces before + you go any further, or you may experience problems during your upgrade. + +3) Make a backup of the Bugzilla database before you upgrade, perhaps + by using mysqldump. THIS IS VERY IMPORTANT. If anything goes wrong + during the upgrade, your installation can be corrupted beyond + recovery. Having a backup keeps you safe. + + Example: + + mysqldump -u root -p bugs > bugs-db.sql + +4) Replace the files in your installation with the new version of Bugzilla, + or you can try to use CVS to upgrade. The bugzilla.org website has + instructions on how to do the actual installation. + + You can also use a brand-new Bugzilla directory, as long as you + copy over the old data/ directory and the "localconfig" file to the + new installation. + +5) Run checksetup.pl after you install the new version. + +7) View the Sanity Check page again after you run checksetup.pl. + +8) It is recommended that, if possible, you fix any problems you find + immediately. Failure to do this may mean that Bugzilla will not work + correctly. Be aware that if the sanity check page contains more errors after + an upgrade, it doesn't necessarily mean there are more errors in your + database, as additional tests are added to the sanity check over time, and + it is possible that those errors weren't being checked for in the old + version. + +9) This version of Bugzilla contains improvements to the email that + Bugzilla sends when a bug is changed. The template for that email + is contained in the "newchangedmail" parameter. If you would like + to take advantage of the email enhancements in this version of + Bugzilla, reset that parameter to its default. (You can customize + it after that again, if you want.) + + +Code Changes Which May Affect Customizations +******************************************** + +CGI.pl is Gone +-------------- +The CGI.pl file, which used to contain many global functions, and which +also contained initialization code for every CGI, is gone. The functions +have been moved to various places and sometimes renamed. + +The initialization code that used to happen inside CGI.pl is now inside +of Bugzilla.pm. All CGIs must "use Bugzilla" in one way or another. (Some +CGIs "use Bugzilla" by doing "require globals.pl".) + + +Deriving Groups No Longer Happens +--------------------------------- +Bugzilla no longer needs to "derive groups" in advance. That is, previously +Bugzilla used to flatten the group heirarchy into the user_group_map +table. (That is, show that a user was in every group they were in, +even if they were only in that group because they belonged to *another* +group.) Now the table only contains groups that the user is in directly, +and groups that they are in because of a regexp. + +Instead, The Bugzilla::User->group function determines the groups a user +is in when called. + +We did this because the group derivation was causing a lot of complexity +in the code, and also deriving the groups was a slow process that +frequently had to happen inside of a database lock while sending mail +or viewing a bug list. + +See https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=304583 for details. + + +Other Changes +------------- + +- The move.pl script's functionality has been merged into process_bug.cgi. + +- $::template and $::vars are gone from globals.pl. Instead of $::template, + use Bugzilla->template. Every script creates the $vars variable by itself + instead of using a global $::vars variable. + +- $::userid is gone. Instead use Bugzilla->user->id. + +- QuickSearch is now in perl instead of in JavaScript. The code is in + Bugzilla/Search/QuickSearch.pm. This makes it much easier to customize, + and it also fixes some long-standing issues that QuickSearch had. + +- Attachment data is now in the attach_data table. Other information + about attachments is still in the "attachments" table. + +- Much like the 2.20 release, many functions have been removed from + globals.pl and CGI.pl. They were moved elsewhere and renamed. + Search RESOLVED bugs in bugzilla.mozilla.org for the old + version of the function name, and that will usually show you + the bug where we moved the function, allowing you to find out + what the new name and location is. + +- We expect this to be the last release that contains the deprecated + SendSQL, SqlQuote, FetchSqlData, MoreSqlData, and FetchOneColumn + functions. Instead, you should use DBI functions. For a very brief + example, see: + + http://www.bugzilla.org/docs/developer.html#sql-sendreceive + + +Security Fixes in 2.22 Releases +******************************* + +A long-standing, well-known security issue is finally resolved in Bugzilla +2.22: Previously, the "Session ID" of each user could be easily guessed, +given enough time. This could have allowed an attacker to take over a +user's account, in certain circumstances. Now, the "Session ID" is totally +random, resolving this issue. See bug 119524 in bugzilla.mozilla.org for +details. + +If you are very concerned about the security of your Bugzilla installation, +it would be a very good idea to run the following command on your +database immediately after upgrading: + +TRUNCATE TABLE logincookies; + +This is actually safe to do at any time--it just forces a logout of +every single user, even those with saved sessions. (It invalidates +every login cookie Bugzilla has ever given out.) + + +Release Notes For Previous Versions +************************************ + +*************************************** *** The Bugzilla 2.20 Release Notes *** *************************************** |