From e303177c5a82c05013652386d1af251b53b70cc2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "gerv%gerv.net" <> Date: Fri, 4 Apr 2008 11:46:09 +0000 Subject: Merging new docs from 2.16 branch. --- docs/en/xml/patches.xml | 389 ++++++++---------------------------------------- 1 file changed, 66 insertions(+), 323 deletions(-) (limited to 'docs/en/xml/patches.xml') diff --git a/docs/en/xml/patches.xml b/docs/en/xml/patches.xml index 3f49255f2..43f816758 100644 --- a/docs/en/xml/patches.xml +++ b/docs/en/xml/patches.xml @@ -1,353 +1,95 @@ - - + - Useful Patches and Utilities for Bugzilla + Useful Patches and Utilities for Bugzilla - Are you looking for a way to put your Bugzilla into overdrive? Catch some of the niftiest tricks here in this section. + Are you looking for a way to put your Bugzilla into overdrive? Catch + some of the niftiest tricks here in this section.
- Apache <filename>mod_rewrite</filename> magic - Apache's mod_rewrite module lets you do some truly amazing things with URL rewriting. Here are a couple of examples of what you can do. + Apache + <filename>mod_rewrite</filename> + + magic + + Apache's + mod_rewrite + + module lets you do some truly amazing things with URL rewriting. Here are + a couple of examples of what you can do. + - - Make it so if someone types - http://www.foo.com/12345, - Bugzilla spits back - http://www.foo.com/show_bug.cgi?id=12345. Try setting up - your VirtualHost section for Bugzilla with a rule like - this: - -Make it so if someone types + http://www.foo.com/12345 + + , Bugzilla spits back http://www.foo.com/show_bug.cgi?id=12345. Try + setting up your VirtualHost section for Bugzilla with a rule like + this: + + RewriteEngine On RewriteRule ^/([0-9]+)$ http://foo.bar.com/show_bug.cgi?id=$1 [L,R] -]]> - - +]]> + - There are many, many more things you can do with - mod_rewrite. As time goes on, I will include many more in - the Guide. For now, though, please refer to the mod_rewrite - documentation at http://www.apache.org + There are many, many more things you can do with mod_rewrite. + Please refer to the mod_rewrite documentation at + http://www.apache.org. +
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- The setperl.csh Utility - You can use the "setperl.csh" utility to quickly and - easily change the path to perl on all your Bugzilla files. This - is a C-shell script; if you do not have "csh" or "tcsh" in the - search path on your system, it will not work! - - - - - Download the "setperl.csh" utility to your Bugzilla - directory and make it executable. - - - - - - bash# - cd /your/path/to/bugzilla - - - - - - bash# wget -O - setperl.csh - 'http://bugzilla.mozilla.org/showattachment.cgi?attach_id=10795' - - - - - bash# chmod - u+x setperl.csh - - - - - - - Prepare (and fix) Bugzilla file permissions. - - - - - - bash# - chmod u+w * - - - - - - bash# chmod - u+x duplicates.cgi - - - - - - bash# - chmod a-x bug_status.html - - - - - - - - Run the script: - - - bash# - ./setperl.csh /your/path/to/perl - - - Using Setperl to set your perl path - - bash# - ./setperl.csh /usr/bin/perl - - - - - - -
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Command-line Bugzilla Queries - - Users can query Bugzilla from the command line using this suite - of utilities. - - - The query.conf file contains the mapping from options to field - names and comparison types. Quoted option names are "grepped" - for, so it should be easy to edit this file. Comments (#) have - no effect; you must make sure these lines do not contain any - quoted "option" - - - buglist is a shell script which submits a Bugzilla query and - writes the resulting HTML page to stdout. It supports both - short options, (such as "-Afoo" or "-Rbar") and long options - (such as "--assignedto=foo" or "--reporter=bar"). If the first - character of an option is not "-", it is treated as if it were - prefixed with "--default=". - - - The columlist is taken from the COLUMNLIST environment variable. - This is equivalent to the "Change Columns" option when you list - bugs in buglist.cgi. If you have already used Bugzilla, use - grep COLUMLIST ~/.netscape/cookies to see - your current COLUMNLIST setting. - - - bugs is a simple shell script which calls buglist and extracts - the bug numbers from the output. Adding the prefix - "http://bugzilla.mozilla.org/buglist.cgi?bug_id=" turns the bug - list into a working link if any bugs are found. Counting bugs is - easy. Pipe the results through sed -e 's/,/ /g' | wc | - awk '{printf $2 "\n"}' - - - Akkana says she has good results piping buglist output through - w3m -T text/html -dump - - - - - Download three files: - - - - - bash$ wget -O - query.conf - 'http://bugzilla.mozilla.org/showattachment.cgi?attach_id=26157' - - - - - bash$ wget -O - buglist - 'http://bugzilla.mozilla.org/showattachment.cgi?attach_id=26944' - - - - - bash# wget -O - bugs - 'http://bugzilla.mozilla.org/showattachment.cgi?attach_id=26215' - - - - - - - Make your utilities executable: - - bash$ - chmod u+x buglist bugs - - - - -
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- The Quicksearch Utility - - Quicksearch is a new, experimental feature of the 2.12 release. - It consist of two Javascript files, "quicksearch.js" and - "localconfig.js", and two documentation files, - "quicksearch.html" and "quicksearchhack.html" - - - The index.html page has been updated to include the QuickSearch - text box. + There are a suite of Unix utilities for querying Bugzilla from the + command line. They live in the + contrib/cmdline + directory. However, they + have not yet been updated to work with 2.16 (post-templatisation.). + There are three files - query.conf, + buglist and bugs. + + query.conf + contains the mapping from options to field + names and comparison types. Quoted option names are "grepped" for, so it + should be easy to edit this file. Comments (#) have no effect; you must + make sure these lines do not contain any quoted "option". + + buglist + is a shell script which submits a Bugzilla query and writes + the resulting HTML page to stdout. It supports both short options, (such + as "-Afoo" or "-Rbar") and long options (such as "--assignedto=foo" or + "--reporter=bar"). If the first character of an option is not "-", it is + treated as if it were prefixed with "--default=". + + The column list is taken from the COLUMNLIST environment variable. + This is equivalent to the "Change Columns" option when you list bugs in + buglist.cgi. If you have already used Bugzilla, grep for COLUMNLIST + in your cookies file to see your current COLUMNLIST setting. + + bugs is a simple shell script which calls + buglist and extracts the + bug numbers from the output. Adding the prefix + "http://bugzilla.mozilla.org/buglist.cgi?bug_id=" turns the bug list into + a working link if any bugs are found. Counting bugs is easy. Pipe the + results through + sed -e 's/,/ /g' | wc | awk '{printf $2 "\n"}' - - To take full advantage of the query power, the Bugzilla - maintainer must edit "localconfig.js" according to the value - sets used in the local installation. - - - Currently, keywords must be hard-coded in localconfig.js. If - they are not, keywords are not automatically recognized. This - means, if localconfig.js is left unconfigured, that searching - for a bug with the "foo" keyword will only find bugs with "foo" - in the summary, status whiteboard, product or component name, - but not those with the keyword "foo". - - - Workarounds for Bugzilla users: - - search for '!foo' (this will find only bugs with the - keyword "foo" - search 'foo,!foo' (equivalent to 'foo OR - keyword:foo') - - - - When this tool is ported from client-side JavaScript to - server-side Perl, the requirement for hard-coding keywords can - be fixed. This bug has details. - -
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- Hacking Bugzilla - - What follows are some general guidelines for changing Bugzilla, and adhering to good coding practice while doing so. We've had some checkins in the past which ruined Bugzilla installations because of disregard for these conventions. Sorry for the lack of formatting; I got this info into the Guide on the day of 2.14 release and haven't formatted it yet. + Akkana Peck says she has good results piping + buglist output through + w3m -T text/html -dump - - -The following is a guide for reviewers when checking code into Bugzilla's -CVS repostory at mozilla.org. If you wish to submit patches to Bugzilla, -you should follow the rules and style conventions below. Any code that -does not adhere to these basic rules will not be added to Bugzilla's -codebase. - 1. Usage of variables in Regular Expressions - - It is very important that you don't use a variable in a regular - expression unless that variable is supposed to contain an expression. - This especially applies when using grep. You should use: - - grep ($_ eq $value, @array); - - - NOT - - - grep (/$value/, @array); - - If you need to use a non-expression variable inside of an expression, be - sure to quote it properly (using \Q..\E). - -Coding Style for Bugzilla -------------------------- - -While it's true that not all of the code currently in Bugzilla adheres to -this styleguide, it is something that is being worked toward. Therefore, -we ask that all new code (submitted patches and new files) follow this guide -as closely as possible (if you're only changing 1 or 2 lines, you don't have -to reformat the entire file :). - - 1. Whitespace - - Bugzilla's prefered indentation is 4 spaces (no tabs, please). - - 2. Curly braces. - - The opening brace of a block should be on the same line as the statement - that is causing the block and the closing brace should be at the same - indentation level as that statement, for example: - - if ($var) { - print "The variable is true"; - } else { - print "Try again"; - } - - - NOT - - - if ($var) - { - print "The variable is true"; - } - else - { - print "Try again"; - } - - 3. File Names - - File names for bugzilla code and support documention should be legal across - multiple platforms. \ / : * ? " < > and | are all illegal characters for - filenames on various platforms. Also, file names should not have spaces in - them as they can cause confusion in CVS and other mozilla.org utilities. - - 4. Variable Names - - If a variable is scoped globally ($::variable) its name should be descriptive - of what it contains. Local variables can be named a bit looser, provided the - context makes their content obvious. For example, $ret could be used as a - staging variable for a routine's return value as the line |return $ret;| will - make it blatently obvious what the variable holds and most likely be shown - on the same screen as |my $ret = "";|. - - 5. Cross Database Compatability - - Bugzilla was originally written to work with MySQL and therefore took advantage - of some of its features that aren't contained in other RDBMS software. These - should be avoided in all new code. Examples of these features are enums and - encrypt(). - - 6. Cross Platform Compatability - - While Bugzilla was written to be used on Unix based systems (and Unix/Linux is - still the only officially supported platform) there are many who desire/need to - run Bugzilla on Microsoft Windows boxes. Whenever possible, we should strive - not to make the lives of these people any more complicated and avoid doing things - that break Bugzilla's ability to run on multiple operating systems. - -
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