1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
|
<HTML
><HEAD
><TITLE
>OS Specific Installation Notes</TITLE
><META
NAME="GENERATOR"
CONTENT="Modular DocBook HTML Stylesheet Version 1.7"><LINK
REL="HOME"
TITLE="The Bugzilla Guide - 2.17.5 Development Release"
HREF="index.html"><LINK
REL="UP"
TITLE="Installation"
HREF="installation.html"><LINK
REL="PREVIOUS"
TITLE="Optional Additional Configuration"
HREF="extraconfig.html"><LINK
REL="NEXT"
TITLE="HTTP Server Configuration"
HREF="http.html"></HEAD
><BODY
CLASS="section"
BGCOLOR="#FFFFFF"
TEXT="#000000"
LINK="#0000FF"
VLINK="#840084"
ALINK="#0000FF"
><DIV
CLASS="NAVHEADER"
><TABLE
SUMMARY="Header navigation table"
WIDTH="100%"
BORDER="0"
CELLPADDING="0"
CELLSPACING="0"
><TR
><TH
COLSPAN="3"
ALIGN="center"
>The Bugzilla Guide - 2.17.5 Development Release</TH
></TR
><TR
><TD
WIDTH="10%"
ALIGN="left"
VALIGN="bottom"
><A
HREF="extraconfig.html"
ACCESSKEY="P"
>Prev</A
></TD
><TD
WIDTH="80%"
ALIGN="center"
VALIGN="bottom"
>Chapter 4. Installation</TD
><TD
WIDTH="10%"
ALIGN="right"
VALIGN="bottom"
><A
HREF="http.html"
ACCESSKEY="N"
>Next</A
></TD
></TR
></TABLE
><HR
ALIGN="LEFT"
WIDTH="100%"></DIV
><DIV
CLASS="section"
><H1
CLASS="section"
><A
NAME="os-specific"
></A
>4.3. OS Specific Installation Notes</H1
><P
>Many aspects of the Bugzilla installation can be affected by the
the operating system you choose to install it on. Sometimes it can be made
easier and others more difficult. This section will attempt to help you
understand both the difficulties of running on specific operating systems
and the utilities available to make it easier.
</P
><P
>If you have anything to add or notes for an operating system not
covered, please file a bug in <A
HREF="http://bugzilla.mozilla.org/enter_bug.cgi?product=Bugzilla&component=Documentation"
TARGET="_top"
>Bugzilla Documentation</A
>.
</P
><DIV
CLASS="section"
><H2
CLASS="section"
><A
NAME="os-win32"
></A
>4.3.1. Microsoft Windows</H2
><P
>Making Bugzilla work on windows is still a very painful processes.
The Bugzilla Team is working to make it easier, but that goal is not
considered a top priority. If you wish to run Bugzilla, we still
recommend doing so on a Unix based system such as GNU/Linux. As of this
writing, all members of the Bugzilla team and all known large installations
run on Unix based systems.
</P
><P
>If after hearing all that, you have enough pain tolerance to attempt
installing Bugzilla on Win32, here are some pointers.
Because this is a development version of the guide, these instructions
are subject to change without notice. In fact, the Bugzilla Team hopes
they do as we would like to have Bugzilla resonabally close to "out of
the box" compatibility by the 2.18 release.
</P
><DIV
CLASS="section"
><H3
CLASS="section"
><A
NAME="win32-perl"
></A
>4.3.1.1. Win32 Perl</H3
><P
>Perl for Windows can be obtained from <A
HREF="http://www.activestate.com/"
TARGET="_top"
>ActiveState</A
>. You should be
able to find a compiled binary at <A
HREF="http://aspn.activestate.com/ASPN/Downloads/ActivePerl/"
TARGET="_top"
>http://aspn.activestate.com/ASPN/Downloads/ActivePerl/</A
>.
</P
></DIV
><DIV
CLASS="section"
><H3
CLASS="section"
><A
NAME="win32-perlmodules"
></A
>4.3.1.2. Perl Modules on Win32</H3
><P
>Bugzilla on Windows requires the same perl modules found in
<A
HREF="stepbystep.html#install-perlmodules"
>Section 4.1.3</A
>. The main difference is that
windows uses <A
HREF="glossary.html#gloss-ppm"
><I
CLASS="glossterm"
>PPM</I
></A
> instead of
CPAN.
</P
><TABLE
BORDER="0"
BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"
WIDTH="100%"
><TR
><TD
><FONT
COLOR="#000000"
><PRE
CLASS="programlisting"
> C:\perl> <B
CLASS="command"
>ppm <module name></B
>
</PRE
></FONT
></TD
></TR
></TABLE
><DIV
CLASS="note"
><P
></P
><TABLE
CLASS="note"
WIDTH="100%"
BORDER="0"
><TR
><TD
WIDTH="25"
ALIGN="CENTER"
VALIGN="TOP"
><IMG
SRC="../images/note.gif"
HSPACE="5"
ALT="Note"></TD
><TD
ALIGN="LEFT"
VALIGN="TOP"
><P
>The above syntax should work for all modules with the exception
of Template Toolkit. The <A
HREF="http://tt2.org/download.html#win32"
TARGET="_top"
>Template Toolkit website</A
>
suggests using the instructions on <A
HREF="http://openinteract.sourceforge.net/"
TARGET="_top"
>OpenInteract's website</A
>.
</P
></TD
></TR
></TABLE
></DIV
><DIV
CLASS="tip"
><P
></P
><TABLE
CLASS="tip"
WIDTH="100%"
BORDER="0"
><TR
><TD
WIDTH="25"
ALIGN="CENTER"
VALIGN="TOP"
><IMG
SRC="../images/tip.gif"
HSPACE="5"
ALT="Tip"></TD
><TD
ALIGN="LEFT"
VALIGN="TOP"
><P
>A complete list of modules that can be installed using ppm can
be found at <A
HREF="http://www.activestate.com/PPMPackages/5.6plus"
TARGET="_top"
>http://www.activestate.com/PPMPackages/5.6plus</A
>.
</P
></TD
></TR
></TABLE
></DIV
></DIV
><DIV
CLASS="section"
><H3
CLASS="section"
><A
NAME="win32-code-changes"
></A
>4.3.1.3. Code changes required to run on win32</H3
><P
>Unfortunately, Bugzilla still doesn't run "out of the box" on
Windows. There is work in progress to make this easier, but until that
happens code will have to be modified. This section is an attempt to
list the required changes. It is an attempt to be all inclusive, but
there may be other changes required. If you find something is missing,
please file a bug in <A
HREF="http://bugzilla.mozilla.org/enter_bug.cgi?product=Bugzilla&component=Documentation"
TARGET="_top"
>Bugzilla Documentation</A
>.
</P
><DIV
CLASS="section"
><H4
CLASS="section"
><A
NAME="win32-code-checksetup"
></A
>4.3.1.3.1. Changes to <TT
CLASS="filename"
>checksetup.pl</TT
></H4
><P
>In <TT
CLASS="filename"
>checksetup.pl</TT
>, the line reading:</P
><TABLE
BORDER="0"
BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"
WIDTH="100%"
><TR
><TD
><FONT
COLOR="#000000"
><PRE
CLASS="programlisting"
> my $mysql_binaries = `which mysql`;
</PRE
></FONT
></TD
></TR
></TABLE
><P
>to</P
><TABLE
BORDER="0"
BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"
WIDTH="100%"
><TR
><TD
><FONT
COLOR="#000000"
><PRE
CLASS="programlisting"
> my $mysql_binaries = "D:\\mysql\\bin\\mysql";
</PRE
></FONT
></TD
></TR
></TABLE
><P
>And you'll also need to change:</P
><TABLE
BORDER="0"
BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"
WIDTH="100%"
><TR
><TD
><FONT
COLOR="#000000"
><PRE
CLASS="programlisting"
> my $webservergid = getgrnam($my_webservergroup)
</PRE
></FONT
></TD
></TR
></TABLE
><P
>to</P
><TABLE
BORDER="0"
BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"
WIDTH="100%"
><TR
><TD
><FONT
COLOR="#000000"
><PRE
CLASS="programlisting"
> my $webservergid = '8'
</PRE
></FONT
></TD
></TR
></TABLE
></DIV
><DIV
CLASS="section"
><H4
CLASS="section"
><A
NAME="win32-code-bugmail"
></A
>4.3.1.3.2. Changes to <TT
CLASS="filename"
>BugMail.pm</TT
></H4
><P
>To make bug e-mail work on Win32 (until
<A
HREF="http://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=84876"
TARGET="_top"
>bug
84876</A
> lands), the
simplest way is to have Net::SMTP installed and change this (in
<TT
CLASS="filename"
>Bugzilla/BugMail.pm</TT
>):</P
><TABLE
BORDER="0"
BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"
WIDTH="100%"
><TR
><TD
><FONT
COLOR="#000000"
><PRE
CLASS="programlisting"
> open(SENDMAIL, "|/usr/lib/sendmail $sendmailparam -t -i") ||
die "Can't open sendmail";
print SENDMAIL trim($msg) . "\n";
close SENDMAIL;
</PRE
></FONT
></TD
></TR
></TABLE
><P
>to</P
><TABLE
BORDER="0"
BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"
WIDTH="100%"
><TR
><TD
><FONT
COLOR="#000000"
><PRE
CLASS="programlisting"
> use Net::SMTP;
my $smtp_server = 'smtp.mycompany.com'; # change this
# Use die on error, so that the mail will be in the 'unsent mails' and
# can be sent from the sanity check page.
my $smtp = Net::SMTP->new($smtp_server) ||
die 'Cannot connect to server \'$smtp_server\'';
$smtp->mail('bugzilla-daemon@mycompany.com'); # change this
$smtp->to($person);
$smtp->data();
$smtp->datasend($msg);
$smtp->dataend();
$smtp->quit;
</PRE
></FONT
></TD
></TR
></TABLE
><P
>Don't forget to change the name of your SMTP server and the
domain of the sending e-mail address (after the '@') in the above
lines of code.</P
></DIV
></DIV
><DIV
CLASS="section"
><H3
CLASS="section"
><A
NAME="win32-http"
></A
>4.3.1.4. Serving the web pages</H3
><P
>As is the case on Unix based systems, any web server should be
able to handle Bugzilla; however, the Bugzilla Team still recommends
Apache whenever asked. No matter what web server you choose, be sure
to pay attention to the security notes in <A
HREF="security.html#security-access"
>Section 5.6.4</A
>.
More information on configuring specific web servers can be found in
<A
HREF="http.html"
>Section 4.4</A
>.
</P
><DIV
CLASS="note"
><P
></P
><TABLE
CLASS="note"
WIDTH="100%"
BORDER="0"
><TR
><TD
WIDTH="25"
ALIGN="CENTER"
VALIGN="TOP"
><IMG
SRC="../images/note.gif"
HSPACE="5"
ALT="Note"></TD
><TD
ALIGN="LEFT"
VALIGN="TOP"
><P
>If using Apache on windows, you can set the <A
HREF="http://httpd.apache.org/docs-2.0/mod/core.html#scriptinterpretersource"
TARGET="_top"
>ScriptInterpreterSource</A
>
directive in your Apache config, if you don't do this, you'll have
to modify the first line of every script to contain your path to
perl instead of <TT
CLASS="filename"
>/usr/bin/perl</TT
>.
</P
></TD
></TR
></TABLE
></DIV
></DIV
></DIV
><DIV
CLASS="section"
><H2
CLASS="section"
><A
NAME="os-macosx"
></A
>4.3.2. <SPAN
CLASS="productname"
>Mac OS X</SPAN
></H2
><P
>There are a lot of common libraries and utilities out there that
Apple did not include with Mac OS X, but which run perfectly well on it.
The GD library, which Bugzilla needs to do bug graphs, is one of
these.</P
><P
>The easiest way to get a lot of these is with a program called
Fink, which is similar in nature to the CPAN installer, but installs
common GNU utilities. Fink is available from
<A
HREF="http://sourceforge.net/projects/fink/"
TARGET="_top"
>http://sourceforge.net/projects/fink/</A
>.</P
><P
>Follow the instructions for setting up Fink. Once it's installed,
you'll want to use it to install the gd2 package.
</P
><P
>It will prompt you for a number of dependencies, type 'y' and hit
enter to install all of the dependencies and then watch it work. You will
then be able to use <A
HREF="glossary.html#gloss-cpan"
><I
CLASS="glossterm"
>CPAN</I
></A
> to
install the GD perl module.
</P
><DIV
CLASS="note"
><P
></P
><TABLE
CLASS="note"
WIDTH="100%"
BORDER="0"
><TR
><TD
WIDTH="25"
ALIGN="CENTER"
VALIGN="TOP"
><IMG
SRC="../images/note.gif"
HSPACE="5"
ALT="Note"></TD
><TD
ALIGN="LEFT"
VALIGN="TOP"
><P
>To prevent creating conflicts with the software that Apple
installs by default, Fink creates its own directory tree at
<TT
CLASS="filename"
>/sw</TT
> where it installs most of
the software that it installs. This means your libraries and headers be
at <TT
CLASS="filename"
>/sw/lib</TT
> and
<TT
CLASS="filename"
>/sw/include</TT
> instead of
<TT
CLASS="filename"
>/usr/lib</TT
> and
<TT
CLASS="filename"
>/usr/local/include</TT
>. When the
Perl module config script asks where your libgd is, be sure to tell it
<TT
CLASS="filename"
>/sw/lib</TT
>.
</P
></TD
></TR
></TABLE
></DIV
><P
>Also available via Fink is expat. Once running using fink to
install the expat package you will be able to install
XML::Parser using CPAN. There is one caveat. Unlike recent versions of
the GD module, XML::Parser doesn't prompt for the location of the
required libraries. When using CPAN, you will need to use the following
command sequence:
</P
><TABLE
BORDER="0"
BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"
WIDTH="100%"
><TR
><TD
><FONT
COLOR="#000000"
><PRE
CLASS="screen"
> # perl -MCPAN -e'look XML::Parser' <A
NAME="macosx-look"
><IMG
SRC="../images/callouts/1.gif"
HSPACE="0"
VSPACE="0"
BORDER="0"
ALT="(1)"></A
>
# perl Makefile.PL EXPATLIBPATH=/sw/lib EXPATINCPATH=/sw/include
# make; make test; make install <A
NAME="macosx-make"
><IMG
SRC="../images/callouts/2.gif"
HSPACE="0"
VSPACE="0"
BORDER="0"
ALT="(2)"></A
>
# exit <A
NAME="macosx-exit"
><IMG
SRC="../images/callouts/3.gif"
HSPACE="0"
VSPACE="0"
BORDER="0"
ALT="(3)"></A
>
</PRE
></FONT
></TD
></TR
></TABLE
><DIV
CLASS="calloutlist"
><DL
COMPACT="COMPACT"
><DT
><A
HREF="os-specific.html#macosx-look"
><IMG
SRC="../images/callouts/1.gif"
HSPACE="0"
VSPACE="0"
BORDER="0"
ALT="(1)"></A
><A
HREF="os-specific.html#macosx-exit"
><IMG
SRC="../images/callouts/3.gif"
HSPACE="0"
VSPACE="0"
BORDER="0"
ALT="(3)"></A
></DT
><DD
>The look command will download the module and spawn a
new shell with the extracted files as the current working directory.
The exit command will return you to your original shell.
</DD
><DT
><A
HREF="os-specific.html#macosx-make"
><IMG
SRC="../images/callouts/2.gif"
HSPACE="0"
VSPACE="0"
BORDER="0"
ALT="(2)"></A
></DT
><DD
>You should watch the output from these make commands,
especially <SPAN
CLASS="QUOTE"
>"make test"</SPAN
> as errors may prevent XML::Parser
from functioning correctly with Bugzilla.
</DD
></DL
></DIV
></DIV
><DIV
CLASS="section"
><H2
CLASS="section"
><A
NAME="os-mandrake"
></A
>4.3.3. Linux-Mandrake 8.0</H2
><P
>Linux-Mandrake 8.0 includes every required and optional library
for Bugzilla. The easiest way to install them is by using the
<B
CLASS="command"
>urpmi</B
> utility. If you follow these commands, you
should have everything you need for Bugzilla, and
<B
CLASS="command"
>./checksetup.pl</B
> should not complain about any
missing libraries. You may already have some of these installed.
</P
><TABLE
BORDER="0"
BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"
WIDTH="100%"
><TR
><TD
><FONT
COLOR="#000000"
><PRE
CLASS="screen"
> <TT
CLASS="prompt"
>bash#</TT
> <B
CLASS="command"
>urpmi perl-mysql</B
>
<TT
CLASS="prompt"
>bash#</TT
> <B
CLASS="command"
>urpmi perl-chart</B
>
<TT
CLASS="prompt"
>bash#</TT
> <B
CLASS="command"
>urpmi perl-gd</B
>
<TT
CLASS="prompt"
>bash#</TT
> <B
CLASS="command"
>urpmi perl-MailTools</B
> <A
NAME="test-mailtools"
><IMG
SRC="../images/callouts/1.gif"
HSPACE="0"
VSPACE="0"
BORDER="0"
ALT="(1)"></A
>
<TT
CLASS="prompt"
>bash#</TT
> <B
CLASS="command"
>urpmi apache-modules</B
>
</PRE
></FONT
></TD
></TR
></TABLE
><DIV
CLASS="calloutlist"
><DL
COMPACT="COMPACT"
><DT
><A
HREF="os-specific.html#test-mailtools"
><IMG
SRC="../images/callouts/1.gif"
HSPACE="0"
VSPACE="0"
BORDER="0"
ALT="(1)"></A
></DT
><DD
>for Bugzilla e-mail integration</DD
></DL
></DIV
></DIV
></DIV
><DIV
CLASS="NAVFOOTER"
><HR
ALIGN="LEFT"
WIDTH="100%"><TABLE
SUMMARY="Footer navigation table"
WIDTH="100%"
BORDER="0"
CELLPADDING="0"
CELLSPACING="0"
><TR
><TD
WIDTH="33%"
ALIGN="left"
VALIGN="top"
><A
HREF="extraconfig.html"
ACCESSKEY="P"
>Prev</A
></TD
><TD
WIDTH="34%"
ALIGN="center"
VALIGN="top"
><A
HREF="index.html"
ACCESSKEY="H"
>Home</A
></TD
><TD
WIDTH="33%"
ALIGN="right"
VALIGN="top"
><A
HREF="http.html"
ACCESSKEY="N"
>Next</A
></TD
></TR
><TR
><TD
WIDTH="33%"
ALIGN="left"
VALIGN="top"
>Optional Additional Configuration</TD
><TD
WIDTH="34%"
ALIGN="center"
VALIGN="top"
><A
HREF="installation.html"
ACCESSKEY="U"
>Up</A
></TD
><TD
WIDTH="33%"
ALIGN="right"
VALIGN="top"
>HTTP Server Configuration</TD
></TR
></TABLE
></DIV
></BODY
></HTML
>
|
