diff options
author | Eric Barnes <eric@ericlbarnes.com> | 2011-08-29 05:46:55 +0200 |
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committer | Eric Barnes <eric@ericlbarnes.com> | 2011-08-29 05:46:55 +0200 |
commit | 415d308e5a0e1256d81f8be6059b8f0c1c579e83 (patch) | |
tree | bd3eddca681056fd20a30316840a2d42be8e3ece | |
parent | d3c9a4997f10891cf5cb5a1a0318f5c293b62d5e (diff) | |
parent | 34f64d9998cc82f62425b31acd99ae4fac6e4f52 (diff) |
Merge pull request #330 from stephenfrank/feature/unit-tests-readme
Feature/unit-tests readme
-rw-r--r-- | tests/README.md | 162 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | tests/readme.txt | 137 |
2 files changed, 162 insertions, 137 deletions
diff --git a/tests/README.md b/tests/README.md new file mode 100644 index 000000000..b53f19506 --- /dev/null +++ b/tests/README.md @@ -0,0 +1,162 @@ +# CodeIgniter Unit Tests # + +*Do not merge to default until these issues have been addressed* + +- Clean up naming conventions +- Figure out config stuff +- Figure out database testing + +### Introduction: + +This is the preliminary CodeIgniter testing documentation. It +will cover both internal as well as external APIs and the reasoning +behind their implemenation, where appropriate. As with all CodeIgniter +documentation, this file should maintain a mostly human readable +format to facilitate clean api design. [see http://arrenbrecht.ch/testing/] + +*First public draft: everything is subject to change* + +### Requirements + +PHP Unit >= 3.5.6 + + pear channel-discover pear.phpunit.de + pear install phpunit/PHPUnit + +vfsStream + + pear channel-discover pear.php-tools.net + pear install pat/vfsStream-alpha + +#### Installation of PEAR and PHPUnit on Ubuntu + + Installation on Ubuntu requires a few steps. Depending on your setup you may + need to use 'sudo' to install these. Mileage may vary but these steps are a + good start. + + # Install the PEAR package + sudo apt-get install php-pear + + # Add a few sources to PEAR + pear channel-discover pear.phpunit.de + pear channel-discover pear.symfony-project.com + pear channel-discover components.ez.no + pear channel-discover pear.symfony-project.com + + # Finally install PHPUnit and vfsStream (including dependencies) + pear install --alldeps phpunit/PHPUnit + pear install --alldeps pat/vfsStream-alpha + + # Finally, run 'phpunit' from within the ./tests directory + # and you should be on your way! + +## Test Suites: + +CodeIgniter bootstraps a request very directly, with very flat class +hierarchy. As a result, there is no main CodeIgniter class until the +controller is instantiated. + +This has forced the core classes to be relatively decoupled, which is +a good thing. However, it makes that portion of code relatively hard +to test. + +Right now that means we'll probably have two core test suites, along +with a base for application and package tests. That gives us: + +1. Bootstrap Test - test common.php and sanity check codeigniter.php [in planning] +2. System Test - test core components in relative isolation [in development] +3. Application Test - bootstrapping for application/tests [not started] +4. Package Test - bootstrapping for <package>/tests [not started] + +### CI_TestCase Documentation + +Test cases should extend CI_TestCase. This internally extends +PHPUnit\_Framework\_TestCase, so you have access to all of your +usual PHPUnit methods. + +We need to provide a simple way to modify the globals and the +common function output. We also need to be able to mock up +the super object as we please. + +Current API is *not stable*. Names and implementations will change. + + $this->ci_set_config($key, $val) + +Set the global config variables. If key is an array, it will +replace the entire config array. They are _not_ merged. + + $this->ci_instance($obj) + +Set the object to use as the "super object", in a lot +of cases this will be a simple stdClass with the attributes +you need it to have. If no parameter, will return the instance. + + $this->ci_instance_var($name, $val) + +Add an attribute to the super object. This is useful if you +set up a simple instance in setUp and then need to add different +class mockups to your super object. + + $this->ci_core_class($name) + +Get the _class name_ of a core class, so that you can instantiate +it. The variable is returned by reference and is tied to the correct +$GLOBALS key. For example: + + $cfg =& $this->ci_core_class('cfg'); // returns 'CI_Config' + $cfg = new $cfg; // instantiates config and overwrites the CFG global + + $this->ci_set_core_class($name, $obj) + +An alternative way to set one of the core globals. + + $this->ci_get_config() __internal__ + +Returns the global config array. Internal as you shouldn't need to +call this (you're setting it, after all). Used internally to make +CI's get_config() work. + + CI_TestCase::instance() __internal__ + +Returns an instance of the current test case. We force phpunit to +run with backup-globals enabled, so this will always be the instance +of the currently running test class. + +### Going forward + +#### 1. Bootstrap Test + +Testing common.php should be pretty simple. Include the file, and test the +functions. May require some tweaking so that we can grab the statics from all +methods (see is_loaded()). Testing the actual CodeIgniter.php file will most +likely be an output test for the default view, with some object checking after +the file runs. Needs consideration. + +#### 2. System Test + +Testing the core system relies on being able to isolate the core components +as much as possible. A few of them access other core classes as globals. These +should be mocked up and easy to manipulate. + +All functions in common.php should be a minimal implementation, or and mapped +to a method in the test's parent class to gives us full control of their output. + +#### 3. Application Test: + +Not sure yet, needs to handle: + +- Libraries +- Helpers +- Models +- MY_* files +- Controllers (uh...?) +- Views? (watir, selenium, cucumber?) +- Database Testing + +#### 4. Package Test: + +I don't have a clue how this will work. + +Needs to be able to handle packages +that are used multiple times within the application (i.e. EE/Pyro modules) +as well as packages that are used by multiple applications (library distributions)
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/tests/readme.txt b/tests/readme.txt deleted file mode 100644 index 9a299544a..000000000 --- a/tests/readme.txt +++ /dev/null @@ -1,137 +0,0 @@ -# Do not merge to default until this is blank # - -- Clean up naming conventions -- Figure out config stuff -- Figure out database testing - - - -# -------------- CodeIgniter Testing (4/20/2011) -------------- # - - -# Introduction: - -This is the preliminary CodeIgniter testing documentation. It -will cover both internal as well as external APIs and the reasoning -behind their implemenation, where appropriate. As with all CodeIgniter -documentation, this file should maintain a mostly human readable -format to facilitate clean api design. [see http://arrenbrecht.ch/testing/] - -*FIRST PUBLIC DRAFT: EVERYTHING IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE* - -# Requirements - -1. PHP Unit >= 3.5.6 - - pear channel-discover pear.phpunit.de - - pear install phpunit/PHPUnit - -2. vfsStream - - pear channel-discover pear.php-tools.net - - pear install pat/vfsStream-alpha - - -# Test Suites: - -CodeIgniter bootstraps a request very directly, with very flat class -hierarchy. As a result, there is no main CodeIgniter class until the -controller is instantiated. - -This has forced the core classes to be relatively decoupled, which is -a good thing. However, it makes that portion of code relatively hard -to test. - -Right now that means we'll probably have two core test suites, along -with a base for application and package tests. That gives us: - -1. Bootstrap Test - test common.php and sanity check codeigniter.php [in planning] -2. System Test - test core components in relative isolation [in development] -3. Application Test - bootstrapping for application/tests [not started] -4. Package Test - bootstrapping for <package>/tests [not started] - - -## 1. Bootstrap Test - -Testing common.php should be pretty simple. Include the file, and test the -functions. May require some tweaking so that we can grab the statics from all -methods (see is_loaded()). Testing the actual CodeIgniter.php file will most -likely be an output test for the default view, with some object checking after -the file runs. Needs consideration. - - -## 2. System Test - -Testing the core system relies on being able to isolate the core components -as much as possible. A few of them access other core classes as globals. These -should be mocked up and easy to manipulate. - -All functions in common.php should be a minimal implementation, or and mapped -to a method in the test's parent class to gives us full control of their output. - - -### CI_TestCase Documentation - - -Test cases should extend CI_TestCase. This internally extends -PHPUnit_Framework_TestCase, so you have access to all of your -usual PHPUnit methods. - -We need to provide a simple way to modify the globals and the -common function output. We also need to be able to mock up -the super object as we please. - -Current API is *not stable*. Names and implementations will change. - -$this->ci_set_config($key, $val) - Set the global config variables. If key is an array, it will - replace the entire config array. They are _not_ merged. - -$this->ci_instance($obj) - set the object to use as the "super object", in a lot - of cases this will be a simple stdClass with the attributes - you need it to have. If no parameter, will return the instance. - -$this->ci_instance_var($name, $val) - add an attribute to the super object. This is useful if you - set up a simple instance in setUp and then need to add different - class mockups to your super object. - -$this->ci_core_class($name) - Get the _class name_ of a core class, so that you can instantiate - it. The variable is returned by reference and is tied to the correct - $GLOBALS key. For example: - $cfg =& $this->ci_core_class('cfg'); // returns 'CI_Config' - $cfg = new $cfg; // instantiates config and overwrites the CFG global - -$this->ci_set_core_class($name, $obj) - An alternative way to set one of the core globals. - -$this->ci_get_config() __internal__ - Returns the global config array. Internal as you shouldn't need to - call this (you're setting it, after all). Used internally to make - CI's get_config() work. - -CI_TestCase::instance() __internal__ - Returns an instance of the current test case. We force phpunit to - run with backup-globals enabled, so this will always be the instance - of the currently running test class. - -## 3. Application Test: - -Not sure yet, needs to handle: -- Libraries -- Helpers -- Models -- MY_* files -- Controllers (uh...?) -- Views? (watir, selenium, cucumber?) - -- Database Testing - - -## 4. Package Test: - -I don't have a clue how this will work. - -Needs to be able to handle packages -that are used multiple times within the application (i.e. EE/Pyro modules) -as well as packages that are used by multiple applications (library distributions)
\ No newline at end of file |