diff options
author | admin <devnull@localhost> | 2006-08-25 19:25:49 +0200 |
---|---|---|
committer | admin <devnull@localhost> | 2006-08-25 19:25:49 +0200 |
commit | b0dd10f8171945e0c1f3527dd1e9d18b043e01a7 (patch) | |
tree | c3583ba09e72217683c4304f4690df6ce39ba731 /user_guide/general/urls.html |
Initial Import
Diffstat (limited to 'user_guide/general/urls.html')
-rw-r--r-- | user_guide/general/urls.html | 159 |
1 files changed, 159 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/user_guide/general/urls.html b/user_guide/general/urls.html new file mode 100644 index 000000000..8daef51a6 --- /dev/null +++ b/user_guide/general/urls.html @@ -0,0 +1,159 @@ +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
+<html>
+<head>
+
+<title>Code Igniter User Guide</title>
+
+<style type='text/css' media='all'>@import url('../userguide.css');</style>
+<link rel='stylesheet' type='text/css' media='all' href='../userguide.css' />
+
+<script type="text/javascript" src="../scripts/nav.js"></script>
+<script type="text/javascript" src="../scripts/prototype.lite.js"></script>
+<script type="text/javascript" src="../scripts/moo.fx.js"></script>
+<script type="text/javascript">
+window.onload = function() {
+ myHeight = new fx.Height('nav', {duration: 400});
+ myHeight.hide();
+}
+</script>
+
+<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
+<meta http-equiv='expires' content='-1' />
+<meta http-equiv= 'pragma' content='no-cache' />
+<meta name='robots' content='all' />
+<meta name='author' content='Rick Ellis' />
+<meta name='description' content='Code Igniter User Guide' />
+
+</head>
+<body>
+
+<!-- START NAVIGATION -->
+<div id="nav"><div id="nav_inner"><script type="text/javascript">create_menu('../');</script></div></div>
+<div id="nav2"><a name="top"></a><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="myHeight.toggle();"><img src="../images/nav_toggle.jpg" width="153" height="44" border="0" title="Toggle Table of Contents" alt="Toggle Table of Contents" /></a></div>
+<div id="masthead">
+<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" style="width:100%">
+<tr>
+<td><h1>Code Igniter User Guide Version 1.4.0</h1></td>
+<td id="breadcrumb_right"><a href="../toc.html">Full Table of Contents</a></td>
+</tr>
+</table>
+</div>
+<!-- END NAVIGATION -->
+
+
+<!-- START BREADCRUMB -->
+<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" style="width:100%">
+<tr>
+<td id="breadcrumb">
+<a href="http://www.codeigniter.com/">Code Igniter Home</a> ›
+<a href="../index.html">User Guide Home</a> ›
+URLS
+</td>
+<td id="searchbox"><form method="get" action="http://www.google.com/search"><input type="hidden" name="as_sitesearch" id="as_sitesearch" value="www.codeigniter.com/user_guide/" />Search User Guide <input type="text" class="input" style="width:200px;" name="q" id="q" size="31" maxlength="255" value="" /> <input type="submit" class="submit" name="sa" value="Go" /></form></td>
+</tr>
+</table>
+<!-- END BREADCRUMB -->
+
+<br clear="all" />
+
+
+<!-- START CONTENT -->
+<div id="content">
+
+
+<h1>Code Igniter URLs</h1>
+
+<p>By default, URLs in Code Igniter are designed to be search-engine and human friendly. Rather than using the standard "query string"
+approach to URLs that is synonymous with dynamic systems, Code Igniter uses a <strong>segment-based</strong> approach:</p>
+
+<code>www.your-site.com/<var>news</var>/<dfn>article</dfn>/<samp>my_article</samp></code>
+
+<p class="important"><strong>Note:</strong> Query string URLs can be optionally enabled, as described below.</p>
+
+<h2>URI Segments</h2>
+
+<p>The segments in the URL, in following with the Model-View-Controller approach, usually represent:</p>
+
+<code>www.your-site.com/<var>class</var>/<dfn>function</dfn>/<samp>ID</samp></code>
+
+<ol>
+<li>The first segment represents the controller <strong>class</strong> that should be invoked.</li>
+<li>The second segment represents the class <strong>function</strong>, or method, that should be called.</li>
+<li>The third, and any additional segments, represent the ID and any variables that will be passed to the controller.</p>
+</ol>
+
+<p>The <a href="../libraries/uri.html">URI Class</a> and the <a href="../helpers/url_helper.html">URL Helper</a>
+contain functions that make it easy to work with your URI data. In addition, your URLs can be remapped using the
+<a href="routing.html">URI Routing</a> feature for more flexibility.</p>
+
+
+
+<h2>Removing the index.php file</h2>
+
+<p>By default, the <strong>index.php</strong> file will be included in your URLs:
+
+<code>www.your-site.com/<var>index.php</var>/news/article/my_article</code>
+
+<p>You can easily remove this file by using a .htaccess file with some simple rules. Here is an example
+ of such a file, using the "negative" method in which everything is redirected except the specified items:</p>
+
+<code>RewriteEngine on<br />
+RewriteCond $1 !^(index\.php|images|robots\.txt)<br />
+RewriteRule ^(.*)$ /index.php/$1 [L]</code>
+
+<p>In the above example, any HTTP request other than those for index.php, images, and robots.txt is treated as
+a request for your index.php file.</p>
+
+
+<h2>Adding a URL Suffix</h2>
+
+<p>In your <dfn>config/config.php</dfn> file you can specify a suffix that will be added to all URLs generated
+by Code Igniter. For example, if a URL is this:
+
+<code>www.your-site.com/index.php/products/view/shoes</code>
+
+<p>You can optionaally add a suffix, like <kbd>.html</kbd>, making the page appear to be of a certain type:</p>
+
+<code>www.your-site.com/index.php/products/view/shoes.html</code>
+
+
+<h2>Enabling Query Strings</h2>
+
+<p>In some cases you might prefer to use query strings URLs:</p>
+
+<code>index.php?c=products&m=view&id=345</code>
+
+<p>Code Igniter optionally supports this capability, which can be enabled in your <dfn>application/config.php</dfn> file. If you
+open your config file you'll see these items:</p>
+
+<code>$config['enable_query_strings'] = FALSE;<br />
+$config['controller_trigger'] = 'c';<br />
+$config['function_trigger'] = 'm';</code>
+
+<p>If you change "enable_query_strings" to TRUE this feature will become active. Your controllers and functions will then
+be accessible using the "trigger" words you've set to invoke your controllers and methods:</p>
+
+<code>index.php?c=controller&m=method</code>
+
+<p class="important"><strong>Please note:</strong> If you are using query strings you will have to build your own URLs, rather than utilizing
+the URL helpers (and other helpers that generate URLs, like some of the form helpers) as these are designed to work with
+segment based URLs.</p>
+
+
+</div>
+<!-- END CONTENT -->
+
+
+<div id="footer">
+<p>
+Previous Topic: <a href="index.html">Getting Started</a>
+ ·
+<a href="#top">Top of Page</a> ·
+<a href="../index.html">User Guide Home</a> ·
+Next Topic: <a href="controllers.html">Controllers</a>
+<p>
+<p><a href="http://www.codeigniter.com">Code Igniter</a> · Copyright © 2006 · <a href="http://www.pmachine.com">pMachine, Inc.</a></p>
+</div>
+
+</body>
+</html>
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