diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'system/database/DB_driver.php')
-rw-r--r-- | system/database/DB_driver.php | 578 |
1 files changed, 578 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/system/database/DB_driver.php b/system/database/DB_driver.php new file mode 100644 index 000000000..ef37967dc --- /dev/null +++ b/system/database/DB_driver.php @@ -0,0 +1,578 @@ +<?php if (!defined('BASEPATH')) exit('No direct script access allowed'); +/** + * Code Igniter + * + * An open source application development framework for PHP 4.3.2 or newer + * + * @package CodeIgniter + * @author Rick Ellis + * @copyright Copyright (c) 2006, pMachine, Inc. + * @license http://www.codeignitor.com/user_guide/license.html + * @link http://www.codeigniter.com + * @since Version 1.0 + * @filesource + */ + +// ------------------------------------------------------------------------ + +/** + * Database Driver Class + * + * This is the platform-independent base DB implementation class. + * This class will not be called directly. Rather, the adapter + * class for the specific database will extend and instantiate it. + * + * @package CodeIgniter + * @subpackage Drivers + * @category Database + * @author Rick Ellis + * @link http://www.codeigniter.com/user_guide/database/ + */ +class CI_DB_driver { + + var $username; + var $password; + var $hostname; + var $database; + var $dbdriver = 'mysql'; + var $dbprefix = ''; + var $port = ''; + var $pconnect = FALSE; + var $conn_id = FALSE; + var $result_id = FALSE; + var $db_debug = FALSE; + var $benchmark = 0; + var $query_count = 0; + var $bind_marker = '?'; + var $queries = array(); + var $trans_enabled = TRUE; + var $_trans_depth = 0; + var $_trans_failure = FALSE; // Used with transactions to determine if a rollback should occur + + // These are use with Oracle + var $stmt_id; + var $curs_id; + var $limit_used; + + + /** + * Constructor. Accepts one parameter containing the database + * connection settings. + * + * Database settings can be passed as discreet + * parameters or as a data source name in the first + * parameter. DSNs must have this prototype: + * $dsn = 'driver://username:password@hostname/database'; + * + * @param mixed. Can be an array or a DSN string + */ + function CI_DB_driver($params) + { + $this->initialize($params); + log_message('debug', 'Database Driver Class Initialized'); + } + + // -------------------------------------------------------------------- + + /** + * Initialize Database Settings + * + * @access private Called by the constructor + * @param mixed + * @return void + */ + function initialize($params = '') + { + if (is_array($params)) + { + foreach (array('hostname' => '', 'username' => '', 'password' => '', 'database' => '', 'dbdriver' => 'mysql', 'dbprefix' => '', 'port' => '', 'pconnect' => FALSE, 'db_debug' => FALSE) as $key => $val) + { + $this->$key = ( ! isset($params[$key])) ? $val : $params[$key]; + } + } + elseif (strpos($params, '://')) + { + if (FALSE === ($dsn = @parse_url($params))) + { + log_message('error', 'Invalid DB Connection String'); + + if ($this->db_debug) + { + return $this->display_error('db_invalid_connection_str'); + } + return FALSE; + } + + $this->hostname = ( ! isset($dsn['host'])) ? '' : rawurldecode($dsn['host']); + $this->username = ( ! isset($dsn['user'])) ? '' : rawurldecode($dsn['user']); + $this->password = ( ! isset($dsn['pass'])) ? '' : rawurldecode($dsn['pass']); + $this->database = ( ! isset($dsn['path'])) ? '' : rawurldecode(substr($dsn['path'], 1)); + } + + if ($this->pconnect == FALSE) + { + $this->conn_id = $this->db_connect(); + } + else + { + $this->conn_id = $this->db_pconnect(); + } + + if ( ! $this->conn_id) + { + log_message('error', 'Unable to connect to the database'); + + if ($this->db_debug) + { + $this->display_error('db_unable_to_connect'); + } + } + else + { + if ( ! $this->db_select()) + { + log_message('error', 'Unable to select database: '.$this->database); + + if ($this->db_debug) + { + $this->display_error('db_unable_to_select', $this->database); + } + } + } + } + + + // -------------------------------------------------------------------- + + /** + * Execute the query + * + * Accepts an SQL string as input and returns a result object upon + * successful execution of a "read" type query. Returns boolean TRUE + * upon successful execution of a "write" type query. Returns boolean + * FALSE upon failure, and if the $db_debug variable is set to TRUE + * will raise an error. + * + * @access public + * @param string An SQL query string + * @param array An array of binding data + * @return mixed + */ + function query($sql, $binds = FALSE, $return_object = TRUE) + { + if ($sql == '') + { + if ($this->db_debug) + { + log_message('error', 'Invalid query: '.$sql); + return $this->display_error('db_invalid_query'); + } + return FALSE; + } + + // Compile binds if needed + if ($binds !== FALSE) + { + $sql = $this->compile_binds($sql, $binds); + } + + // Save the query for debugging + $this->queries[] = $sql; + + // Start the Query Timer + $time_start = list($sm, $ss) = explode(' ', microtime()); + + // Run the Query + if (FALSE === ($this->result_id = $this->simple_query($sql))) + { + // This will trigger a rollback if transactions are being used + $this->_trans_failure = TRUE; + + if ($this->db_debug) + { + log_message('error', 'Query error: '.$this->error_message()); + return $this->display_error( + array( + 'Error Number: '.$this->error_number(), + $this->error_message(), + $sql + ) + ); + } + + return FALSE; + } + + // Stop and aggregate the query time results + $time_end = list($em, $es) = explode(' ', microtime()); + $this->benchmark += ($em + $es) - ($sm + $ss); + + // Increment the query counter + $this->query_count++; + + // Was the query a "write" type? + // If so we'll simply return true + if ($this->is_write_type($sql) === TRUE) + { + return TRUE; + } + + // Return TRUE if we don't need to create a result object + // Currently only the Oracle driver uses this when stored + // procedures are used + if ($return_object !== TRUE) + { + return TRUE; + } + + // Define the result driver name + $result = 'CI_DB_'.$this->dbdriver.'_result'; + + // Load the result classes + if ( ! class_exists($result)) + { + include_once(BASEPATH.'database/DB_result'.EXT); + include_once(BASEPATH.'database/drivers/'.$this->dbdriver.'/'.$this->dbdriver.'_result'.EXT); + } + + // Instantiate the result object + $RES = new $result(); + $RES->conn_id = $this->conn_id; + $RES->db_debug = $this->db_debug; + $RES->result_id = $this->result_id; + + if ($this->dbdriver == 'oci8') + { + $RES->stmt_id = $this->stmt_id; + $RES->curs_id = NULL; + $RES->limit_used = $this->limit_used; + } + + return $RES; + } + + // -------------------------------------------------------------------- + + /** + * Simple Query + * This is a simiplified version of the query() function. Internally + * we only use it when running transaction commands since they do + * not require all the features of the main query() function. + * + * @access public + * @param string the sql query + * @return mixed + */ + function simple_query($sql) + { + if ( ! $this->conn_id) + { + $this->initialize(); + } + + return $this->_execute($sql, $this->conn_id); + } + + // -------------------------------------------------------------------- + + /** + * Disable Transactions + * This permits transactions to be disabled at run-time. + * + * @access public + * @return void + */ + function trans_off() + { + $this->trans_enabled = FALSE; + } + + // -------------------------------------------------------------------- + + /** + * Start Transaction + * + * @access public + * @return void + */ + function trans_start($test_mode = FALSE) + { + if ( ! $this->trans_enabled) + { + return FALSE; + } + + // When transactions are nested we only begin/commit/rollback the outermost ones + if ($this->_trans_depth > 0) + { + $this->_trans_depth += 1; + return; + } + + $this->trans_begin($test_mode); + } + + // -------------------------------------------------------------------- + + /** + * Complete Transaction + * + * @access public + * @return bool + */ + function trans_complete() + { + if ( ! $this->trans_enabled) + { + return FALSE; + } + + // When transactions are nested we only begin/commit/rollback the outermost ones + if ($this->_trans_depth > 1) + { + $this->_trans_depth -= 1; + return TRUE; + } + + // The query() function will set this flag to TRUE in the event that a query failed + if ($this->_trans_failure === TRUE) + { + $this->trans_rollback(); + + if ($this->db_debug) + { + return $this->display_error('db_transaction_failure'); + } + return FALSE; + } + + $this->trans_commit(); + return TRUE; + } + + // -------------------------------------------------------------------- + + /** + * Lets you retrieve the transaction flag to determine if it has failed + * + * @access public + * @return bool + */ + function trans_status() + { + return $this->_trans_failure; + } + + // -------------------------------------------------------------------- + + /** + * Compile Bindings + * + * @access public + * @param string the sql statement + * @param array an array of bind data + * @return string + */ + function compile_binds($sql, $binds) + { + if (FALSE === strpos($sql, $this->bind_marker)) + { + return $sql; + } + + if ( ! is_array($binds)) + { + $binds = array($binds); + } + + foreach ($binds as $val) + { + $val = $this->escape($val); + + // Just in case the replacement string contains the bind + // character we'll temporarily replace it with a marker + $val = str_replace($this->bind_marker, '{%bind_marker%}', $val); + $sql = preg_replace("#".preg_quote($this->bind_marker, '#')."#", str_replace('$', '\$', $val), $sql, 1); + } + + return str_replace('{%bind_marker%}', $this->bind_marker, $sql); + } + + // -------------------------------------------------------------------- + + /** + * Determines if a query is a "write" type. + * + * @access public + * @param string An SQL query string + * @return boolean + */ + function is_write_type($sql) + { + if ( ! preg_match('/^\s*"?(INSERT|UPDATE|DELETE|REPLACE|CREATE|DROP|LOAD DATA|COPY|ALTER|GRANT|REVOKE|LOCK|UNLOCK)\s+/i', $sql)) + { + return FALSE; + } + return TRUE; + } + + // -------------------------------------------------------------------- + + /** + * Calculate the aggregate query elapsed time + * + * @access public + * @param intiger The number of decimal places + * @return integer + */ + function elapsed_time($decimals = 6) + { + return number_format($this->benchmark, $decimals); + } + + // -------------------------------------------------------------------- + + /** + * Returns the total number of queries + * + * @access public + * @return integer + */ + function total_queries() + { + return $this->query_count; + } + + // -------------------------------------------------------------------- + + /** + * Returns the last query that was executed + * + * @access public + * @return void + */ + function last_query() + { + return end($this->queries); + } + + // -------------------------------------------------------------------- + + /** + * "Smart" Escape String + * + * Escapes data based on type + * Sets boolean and null types + * + * @access public + * @param string + * @return integer + */ + function escape($str) + { + switch (gettype($str)) + { + case 'string' : $str = "'".$this->escape_str($str)."'"; + break; + case 'boolean' : $str = ($str === FALSE) ? 0 : 1; + break; + default : $str = ($str === NULL) ? 'NULL' : $str; + break; + } + + return $str; + } + + // -------------------------------------------------------------------- + + /** + * Enables a native PHP function to be run, using a platform agnostic wrapper. + * + * @access public + * @param string the function name + * @param mixed any parameters needed by the function + * @return mixed + */ + function call_function($function) + { + $driver = ($this->dbdriver == 'postgre') ? 'pg_' : $this->dbdriver.'_'; + + if (FALSE === strpos($driver, $function)) + { + $function = $driver.$function; + } + + if ( ! function_exists($function)) + { + if ($this->db_debug) + { + return $this->display_error('db_unsupported_function'); + } + return FALSE; + } + else + { + $args = (func_num_args() > 1) ? array_shift(func_get_args()) : null; + + return call_user_func_array($function, $args); + } + } + + // -------------------------------------------------------------------- + + /** + * Close DB Connection + * + * @access public + * @return void + */ + function close() + { + if (is_resource($this->conn_id)) + { + $this->_close($this->conn_id); + } + $this->conn_id = FALSE; + } + + // -------------------------------------------------------------------- + + /** + * Display an error message + * + * @access public + * @param string the error message + * @param string any "swap" values + * @param boolean whether to localize the message + * @return string sends the application/errror_db.php template + */ + function display_error($error = '', $swap = '', $native = FALSE) + { + $LANG = new CI_Language(); + $LANG->load('db'); + + $heading = 'MySQL Error'; + + if ($native == TRUE) + { + $message = $error; + } + else + { + $message = ( ! is_array($error)) ? array(str_replace('%s', $swap, $LANG->line($error))) : $error; + } + + if ( ! class_exists('CI_Exceptions')) + { + include_once(BASEPATH.'libraries/Exceptions'.EXT); + } + + $error = new CI_Exceptions(); + echo $error->show_error('An Error Was Encountered', $message, 'error_db'); + exit; + + } + +} + +?>
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