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-rw-r--r--system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/index.html10
-rw-r--r--system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_4d_driver.php192
-rw-r--r--system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_4d_forge.php209
-rw-r--r--system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_cubrid_driver.php223
-rw-r--r--system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_cubrid_forge.php212
-rw-r--r--system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_dblib_driver.php291
-rw-r--r--system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_dblib_forge.php136
-rw-r--r--system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_firebird_driver.php230
-rw-r--r--system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_firebird_forge.php228
-rw-r--r--system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_ibm_driver.php227
-rw-r--r--system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_ibm_forge.php146
-rw-r--r--system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_informix_driver.php245
-rw-r--r--system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_informix_forge.php155
-rw-r--r--system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_mysql_driver.php259
-rw-r--r--system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_mysql_forge.php218
-rw-r--r--system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_oci_driver.php235
-rw-r--r--system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_oci_forge.php133
-rw-r--r--system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_odbc_driver.php258
-rw-r--r--system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_odbc_forge.php62
-rw-r--r--system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_pgsql_driver.php359
-rw-r--r--system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_pgsql_forge.php194
-rw-r--r--system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_sqlite_driver.php177
-rw-r--r--system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_sqlite_forge.php229
-rw-r--r--system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_sqlsrv_driver.php325
-rw-r--r--system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_sqlsrv_forge.php136
25 files changed, 5089 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/index.html b/system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/index.html
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..c942a79ce
--- /dev/null
+++ b/system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/index.html
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+<html>
+<head>
+ <title>403 Forbidden</title>
+</head>
+<body>
+
+<p>Directory access is forbidden.</p>
+
+</body>
+</html> \ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_4d_driver.php b/system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_4d_driver.php
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..6ebd92a9b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_4d_driver.php
@@ -0,0 +1,192 @@
+<?php
+/**
+ * CodeIgniter
+ *
+ * An open source application development framework for PHP 5.2.4 or newer
+ *
+ * NOTICE OF LICENSE
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Open Software License version 3.0
+ *
+ * This source file is subject to the Open Software License (OSL 3.0) that is
+ * bundled with this package in the files license.txt / license.rst. It is
+ * also available through the world wide web at this URL:
+ * http://opensource.org/licenses/OSL-3.0
+ * If you did not receive a copy of the license and are unable to obtain it
+ * through the world wide web, please send an email to
+ * licensing@ellislab.com so we can send you a copy immediately.
+ *
+ * @package CodeIgniter
+ * @author EllisLab Dev Team
+ * @copyright Copyright (c) 2008 - 2012, EllisLab, Inc. (http://ellislab.com/)
+ * @license http://opensource.org/licenses/OSL-3.0 Open Software License (OSL 3.0)
+ * @link http://codeigniter.com
+ * @since Version 3.0.0
+ * @filesource
+ */
+defined('BASEPATH') OR exit('No direct script access allowed');
+
+/**
+ * PDO 4D Database Adapter Class
+ *
+ * Note: _DB is an extender class that the app controller
+ * creates dynamically based on whether the query builder
+ * class is being used or not.
+ *
+ * @package CodeIgniter
+ * @subpackage Drivers
+ * @category Database
+ * @author EllisLab Dev Team
+ * @link http://codeigniter.com/user_guide/database/
+ */
+class CI_DB_pdo_4d_driver extends CI_DB_pdo_driver {
+
+ /**
+ * Sub-driver
+ *
+ * @var string
+ */
+ public $subdriver = '4d';
+
+ /**
+ * Identifier escape character
+ *
+ * @var string[]
+ */
+ protected $_escape_char = array('[', ']');
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Class constructor
+ *
+ * Builds the DSN if not already set.
+ *
+ * @param array $params
+ * @return void
+ */
+ public function __construct($params)
+ {
+ parent::__construct($params);
+
+ if (empty($this->dsn))
+ {
+ $this->dsn = '4D:host='.(empty($this->hostname) ? '127.0.0.1' : $this->hostname);
+
+ empty($this->port) OR $this->dsn .= ';port='.$this->port;
+ empty($this->database) OR $this->dsn .= ';dbname='.$this->database;
+ empty($this->char_set) OR $this->dsn .= ';charset='.$this->char_set;
+ }
+ elseif ( ! empty($this->char_set) && strpos($this->dsn, 'charset=', 3) === FALSE)
+ {
+ $this->dsn .= ';charset='.$this->char_set;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Show table query
+ *
+ * Generates a platform-specific query string so that the table names can be fetched
+ *
+ * @param bool $prefix_limit
+ * @return string
+ */
+ protected function _list_tables($prefix_limit = FALSE)
+ {
+ $sql = 'SELECT '.$this->escape_identifiers('TABLE_NAME').' FROM '.$this->escape_identifiers('_USER_TABLES');
+
+ if ($prefix_limit === TRUE && $this->dbprefix !== '')
+ {
+ $sql .= ' WHERE '.$this->escape_identifiers('TABLE_NAME')." LIKE '".$this->escape_like_str($this->dbprefix)."%' "
+ .sprintf($this->_like_escape_str, $this->_like_escape_chr);
+ }
+
+ return $sql;
+ }
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Show column query
+ *
+ * Generates a platform-specific query string so that the column names can be fetched
+ *
+ * @param string $table
+ * @return string
+ */
+ protected function _list_columns($table = '')
+ {
+ return 'SELECT '.$this->escape_identifiers('COLUMN_NAME').' FROM '.$this->escape_identifiers('_USER_COLUMNS')
+ .' WHERE '.$this->escape_identifiers('TABLE_NAME').' = '.$this->escape($table);
+ }
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Field data query
+ *
+ * Generates a platform-specific query so that the column data can be retrieved
+ *
+ * @param string $table
+ * @return string
+ */
+ protected function _field_data($table)
+ {
+ return 'SELECT * FROM '.$this->protect_identifiers($table, TRUE, NULL, FALSE).' LIMIT 1';
+ }
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Update statement
+ *
+ * Generates a platform-specific update string from the supplied data
+ *
+ * @param string $table
+ * @param array $values
+ * @return string
+ */
+ protected function _update($table, $values)
+ {
+ $this->qb_limit = FALSE;
+ $this->qb_orderby = array();
+ return parent::_update($table, $values);
+ }
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Delete statement
+ *
+ * Generates a platform-specific delete string from the supplied data
+ *
+ * @param string $table
+ * @return string
+ */
+ protected function _delete($table)
+ {
+ $this->qb_limit = FALSE;
+ return parent::_delete($table);
+ }
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * LIMIT
+ *
+ * Generates a platform-specific LIMIT clause
+ *
+ * @param string $sql SQL Query
+ * @return string
+ */
+ protected function _limit($sql)
+ {
+ return $sql.' LIMIT '.$this->qb_limit.($this->qb_offset ? ' OFFSET '.$this->qb_offset : '');
+ }
+
+}
+
+/* End of file pdo_4d_driver.php */
+/* Location: ./system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_4d_driver.php */ \ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_4d_forge.php b/system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_4d_forge.php
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..231ad53a4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_4d_forge.php
@@ -0,0 +1,209 @@
+<?php
+/**
+ * CodeIgniter
+ *
+ * An open source application development framework for PHP 5.2.4 or newer
+ *
+ * NOTICE OF LICENSE
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Open Software License version 3.0
+ *
+ * This source file is subject to the Open Software License (OSL 3.0) that is
+ * bundled with this package in the files license.txt / license.rst. It is
+ * also available through the world wide web at this URL:
+ * http://opensource.org/licenses/OSL-3.0
+ * If you did not receive a copy of the license and are unable to obtain it
+ * through the world wide web, please send an email to
+ * licensing@ellislab.com so we can send you a copy immediately.
+ *
+ * @package CodeIgniter
+ * @author EllisLab Dev Team
+ * @copyright Copyright (c) 2008 - 2012, EllisLab, Inc. (http://ellislab.com/)
+ * @license http://opensource.org/licenses/OSL-3.0 Open Software License (OSL 3.0)
+ * @link http://codeigniter.com
+ * @since Version 2.1.0
+ * @filesource
+ */
+defined('BASEPATH') OR exit('No direct script access allowed');
+
+/**
+ * PDO 4D Forge Class
+ *
+ * @category Database
+ * @author EllisLab Dev Team
+ * @link http://codeigniter.com/user_guide/database/
+ */
+class CI_DB_pdo_4d_forge extends CI_DB_4d_forge {
+
+ /**
+ * CREATE DATABASE statement
+ *
+ * @var string
+ */
+ protected $_create_database = 'CREATE SCHEMA %s';
+
+ /**
+ * DROP DATABASE statement
+ *
+ * @var string
+ */
+ protected $_drop_database = 'DROP SCHEMA %s';
+
+ /**
+ * CREATE TABLE IF statement
+ *
+ * @var string
+ */
+ protected $_create_table_if = 'CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS';
+
+ /**
+ * RENAME TABLE statement
+ *
+ * @var string
+ */
+ protected $_rename_table = FALSE;
+
+ /**
+ * DROP TABLE IF statement
+ *
+ * @var string
+ */
+ protected $_drop_table_if = 'DROP TABLE IF EXISTS';
+
+ /**
+ * UNSIGNED support
+ *
+ * @var array
+ */
+ protected $_unsigned = array(
+ 'INT16' => 'INT',
+ 'SMALLINT' => 'INT',
+ 'INT' => 'INT64',
+ 'INT32' => 'INT64'
+ );
+
+ /**
+ * DEFAULT value representation in CREATE/ALTER TABLE statements
+ *
+ * @var string
+ */
+ protected $_default = FALSE;
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * ALTER TABLE
+ *
+ * @param string $alter_type ALTER type
+ * @param string $table Table name
+ * @param mixed $field Column definition
+ * @return string|string[]
+ */
+ protected function _alter_table($alter_type, $table, $field)
+ {
+ if (in_array($alter_type, array('ADD', 'DROP'), TRUE))
+ {
+ return parent::_alter_table($alter_table, $table, $field);
+ }
+
+ // No method of modifying columns is supported
+ return FALSE;
+ }
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Process column
+ *
+ * @param array $field
+ * @return string
+ */
+ protected function _process_column($field)
+ {
+ return $this->db->escape_identifiers($field['name'])
+ .' '.$field['type'].$field['length']
+ .$field['null']
+ .$field['unique']
+ .$field['auto_increment'];
+ }
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Field attribute TYPE
+ *
+ * Performs a data type mapping between different databases.
+ *
+ * @param array &$attributes
+ * @return void
+ */
+ protected function _attr_type(&$attributes)
+ {
+ switch (strtoupper($attributes['TYPE']))
+ {
+ case 'TINYINT':
+ $attributes['TYPE'] = 'SMALLINT';
+ $attributes['UNSIGNED'] = FALSE;
+ return;
+ case 'MEDIUMINT':
+ $attributes['TYPE'] = 'INTEGER';
+ $attributes['UNSIGNED'] = FALSE;
+ return;
+ case 'INTEGER':
+ $attributes['TYPE'] = 'INT';
+ return;
+ case 'BIGINT':
+ $attribites['TYPE'] = 'INT64';
+ return;
+ default: return;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Field attribute UNIQUE
+ *
+ * @param array &$attributes
+ * @param array &$field
+ * @return void
+ */
+ protected function _attr_unique(&$attributes, &$field)
+ {
+ if ( ! empty($attributes['UNIQUE']) && $attributes['UNIQUE'] === TRUE)
+ {
+ $field['unique'] = ' UNIQUE';
+
+ // UNIQUE must be used with NOT NULL
+ $field['null'] = ' NOT NULL';
+ }
+ }
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Field attribute AUTO_INCREMENT
+ *
+ * @param array &$attributes
+ * @param array &$field
+ * @return void
+ */
+ protected function _attr_auto_increment(&$attributes, &$field)
+ {
+ if ( ! empty($attributes['AUTO_INCREMENT']) && $attributes['AUTO_INCREMENT'] === TRUE)
+ {
+ if (stripos($field['type'], 'int') !== FALSE)
+ {
+ $field['auto_increment'] = ' AUTO_INCREMENT';
+ }
+ elseif (strcasecmp($field['type'], 'UUID') === 0)
+ {
+ $field['auto_increment'] = ' AUTO_GENERATE';
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+}
+
+/* End of file pdo_4d_forge.php */
+/* Location: ./system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_4d_forge.php */ \ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_cubrid_driver.php b/system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_cubrid_driver.php
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..5a87cf0c7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_cubrid_driver.php
@@ -0,0 +1,223 @@
+<?php
+/**
+ * CodeIgniter
+ *
+ * An open source application development framework for PHP 5.2.4 or newer
+ *
+ * NOTICE OF LICENSE
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Open Software License version 3.0
+ *
+ * This source file is subject to the Open Software License (OSL 3.0) that is
+ * bundled with this package in the files license.txt / license.rst. It is
+ * also available through the world wide web at this URL:
+ * http://opensource.org/licenses/OSL-3.0
+ * If you did not receive a copy of the license and are unable to obtain it
+ * through the world wide web, please send an email to
+ * licensing@ellislab.com so we can send you a copy immediately.
+ *
+ * @package CodeIgniter
+ * @author EllisLab Dev Team
+ * @copyright Copyright (c) 2008 - 2012, EllisLab, Inc. (http://ellislab.com/)
+ * @license http://opensource.org/licenses/OSL-3.0 Open Software License (OSL 3.0)
+ * @link http://codeigniter.com
+ * @since Version 3.0.0
+ * @filesource
+ */
+defined('BASEPATH') OR exit('No direct script access allowed');
+
+/**
+ * PDO CUBRID Database Adapter Class
+ *
+ * Note: _DB is an extender class that the app controller
+ * creates dynamically based on whether the query builder
+ * class is being used or not.
+ *
+ * @package CodeIgniter
+ * @subpackage Drivers
+ * @category Database
+ * @author EllisLab Dev Team
+ * @link http://codeigniter.com/user_guide/database/
+ */
+class CI_DB_pdo_cubrid_driver extends CI_DB_pdo_driver {
+
+ /**
+ * Sub-driver
+ *
+ * @var string
+ */
+ public $subdriver = 'cubrid';
+
+ /**
+ * Identifier escape character
+ *
+ * @var string
+ */
+ protected $_escape_char = '`';
+
+ /**
+ * ORDER BY random keyword
+ *
+ * @var array
+ */
+ protected $_random_keyword = array('RANDOM()', 'RANDOM(%d)');
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Class constructor
+ *
+ * Builds the DSN if not already set.
+ *
+ * @param array $params
+ * @return void
+ */
+ public function __construct($params)
+ {
+ parent::__construct($params);
+
+ if (empty($this->dsn))
+ {
+ $this->dsn = 'cubrid:host='.(empty($this->hostname) ? '127.0.0.1' : $this->hostname);
+
+ empty($this->port) OR $this->dsn .= ';port='.$this->port;
+ empty($this->database) OR $this->dsn .= ';dbname='.$this->database;
+ empty($this->char_set) OR $this->dsn .= ';charset='.$this->char_set;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Show table query
+ *
+ * Generates a platform-specific query string so that the table names can be fetched
+ *
+ * @param bool $prefix_limit
+ * @return string
+ */
+ protected function _list_tables($prefix_limit = FALSE)
+ {
+ $sql = 'SHOW TABLES';
+
+ if ($prefix_limit === TRUE && $this->dbprefix !== '')
+ {
+ return $sql." LIKE '".$this->escape_like_str($this->dbprefix)."%'";
+ }
+
+ return $sql;
+ }
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Show column query
+ *
+ * Generates a platform-specific query string so that the column names can be fetched
+ *
+ * @param string $table
+ * @return string
+ */
+ protected function _list_columns($table = '')
+ {
+ return 'SHOW COLUMNS FROM '.$this->protect_identifiers($table, TRUE, NULL, FALSE);
+ }
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Field data query
+ *
+ * Generates a platform-specific query so that the column data can be retrieved
+ *
+ * @param string $table
+ * @return string
+ */
+ protected function _field_data($table)
+ {
+ return 'SELECT * FROM '.$this->protect_identifiers($table).' LIMIT 1';
+ }
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Update_Batch statement
+ *
+ * Generates a platform-specific batch update string from the supplied data
+ *
+ * @param string $table Table name
+ * @param array $values Update data
+ * @param string $index WHERE key
+ * @return string
+ */
+ protected function _update_batch($table, $values, $index)
+ {
+ $ids = array();
+ foreach ($values as $key => $val)
+ {
+ $ids[] = $val[$index];
+
+ foreach (array_keys($val) as $field)
+ {
+ if ($field !== $index)
+ {
+ $final[$field][] = 'WHEN '.$index.' = '.$val[$index].' THEN '.$val[$field];
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ $cases = '';
+ foreach ($final as $k => $v)
+ {
+ $cases .= $k." = CASE \n"
+ .implode("\n", $v)."\n"
+ .'ELSE '.$k.' END), ';
+ }
+
+ $this->where($index.' IN('.implode(',', $ids).')', NULL, FALSE);
+
+ return 'UPDATE '.$table.' SET '.substr($cases, 0, -2).$this->_compile_wh('qb_where');
+ }
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Truncate statement
+ *
+ * Generates a platform-specific truncate string from the supplied data
+ *
+ * If the database does not support the TRUNCATE statement,
+ * then this method maps to 'DELETE FROM table'
+ *
+ * @param string $table
+ * @return string
+ */
+ protected function _truncate($table)
+ {
+ return 'TRUNCATE '.$table;
+ }
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * FROM tables
+ *
+ * Groups tables in FROM clauses if needed, so there is no confusion
+ * about operator precedence.
+ *
+ * @return string
+ */
+ protected function _from_tables()
+ {
+ if ( ! empty($this->qb_join) && count($this->qb_from) > 1)
+ {
+ return '('.implode(', ', $this->qb_from).')';
+ }
+
+ return implode(', ', $this->qb_from);
+ }
+
+}
+
+/* End of file pdo_cubrid_driver.php */
+/* Location: ./system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_cubrid_driver.php */ \ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_cubrid_forge.php b/system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_cubrid_forge.php
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e8421ec41
--- /dev/null
+++ b/system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_cubrid_forge.php
@@ -0,0 +1,212 @@
+<?php
+/**
+ * CodeIgniter
+ *
+ * An open source application development framework for PHP 5.2.4 or newer
+ *
+ * NOTICE OF LICENSE
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Open Software License version 3.0
+ *
+ * This source file is subject to the Open Software License (OSL 3.0) that is
+ * bundled with this package in the files license.txt / license.rst. It is
+ * also available through the world wide web at this URL:
+ * http://opensource.org/licenses/OSL-3.0
+ * If you did not receive a copy of the license and are unable to obtain it
+ * through the world wide web, please send an email to
+ * licensing@ellislab.com so we can send you a copy immediately.
+ *
+ * @package CodeIgniter
+ * @author EllisLab Dev Team
+ * @copyright Copyright (c) 2008 - 2012, EllisLab, Inc. (http://ellislab.com/)
+ * @license http://opensource.org/licenses/OSL-3.0 Open Software License (OSL 3.0)
+ * @link http://codeigniter.com
+ * @since Version 2.1.0
+ * @filesource
+ */
+defined('BASEPATH') OR exit('No direct script access allowed');
+
+/**
+ * PDO CUBRID Forge Class
+ *
+ * @category Database
+ * @author EllisLab Dev Team
+ * @link http://codeigniter.com/user_guide/database/
+ */
+class CI_DB_pdo_cubrid_forge extends CI_DB_pdo_forge {
+
+ /**
+ * CREATE DATABASE statement
+ *
+ * @var string
+ */
+ protected $_create_database = FALSE;
+
+ /**
+ * DROP DATABASE statement
+ *
+ * @var string
+ */
+ protected $_drop_database = FALSE;
+
+ /**
+ * CREATE TABLE keys flag
+ *
+ * Whether table keys are created from within the
+ * CREATE TABLE statement.
+ *
+ * @var bool
+ */
+ protected $_create_table_keys = TRUE;
+
+ /**
+ * DROP TABLE IF statement
+ *
+ * @var string
+ */
+ protected $_drop_table_if = 'DROP TABLE IF EXISTS';
+
+ /**
+ * UNSIGNED support
+ *
+ * @var array
+ */
+ protected $_unsigned = array(
+ 'SHORT' => 'INTEGER',
+ 'SMALLINT' => 'INTEGER',
+ 'INT' => 'BIGINT',
+ 'INTEGER' => 'BIGINT',
+ 'BIGINT' => 'NUMERIC',
+ 'FLOAT' => 'DOUBLE',
+ 'REAL' => 'DOUBLE'
+ );
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * ALTER TABLE
+ *
+ * @param string $alter_type ALTER type
+ * @param string $table Table name
+ * @param mixed $field Column definition
+ * @return string|string[]
+ */
+ protected function _alter_table($alter_type, $table, $field)
+ {
+ if (in_array($alter_type, array('DROP', 'ADD'), TRUE))
+ {
+ return parent::_alter_table($alter_type, $table, $field);
+ }
+
+ $sql = 'ALTER TABLE '.$this->db->escape_identifiers($table);
+ $sqls = array();
+ for ($i = 0, $c = count($field); $i < $c; $i++)
+ {
+ if ($field[$i]['_literal'] !== FALSE)
+ {
+ $sqls[] = $sql.' CHANGE '.$field[$i]['_literal'];
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ $sqls[] = $sql.' CHANGE '.$this->_process_column($field[$i]);
+ if ( ! empty($field[$i]['new_name']))
+ {
+ $sqls[] = $sql.' RENAME COLUMN '.$this->db->escape_identifiers($field[$i]['name'])
+ .' AS '.$this->db->escape_identifiers($field[$i]['name']);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return $sqls;
+ }
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Process column
+ *
+ * @param array $field
+ * @return string
+ */
+ protected function _process_column($field)
+ {
+ $extra_clause = isset($field['after'])
+ ? ' AFTER '.$this->db->escape_identifiers($field['after']) : '';
+
+ if (empty($extra_clause) && isset($field['first']) && $field['first'] === TRUE)
+ {
+ $extra_clause = ' FIRST';
+ }
+
+ return $this->db->escape_identifiers($field['name'])
+ .(empty($field['new_name']) ? '' : $this->db->escape_identifiers($field['new_name']))
+ .' '.$field['type'].$field['length']
+ .$field['unsigned']
+ .$field['null']
+ .$field['default']
+ .$field['auto_increment']
+ .$field['unique']
+ .$extra_clause;
+ }
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Field attribute TYPE
+ *
+ * Performs a data type mapping between different databases.
+ *
+ * @param array &$attributes
+ * @return void
+ */
+ protected function _attr_type(&$attributes)
+ {
+ switch (strtoupper($attributes['TYPE']))
+ {
+ case 'TINYINT':
+ $attributes['TYPE'] = 'SMALLINT';
+ $attributes['UNSIGNED'] = FALSE;
+ return;
+ case 'MEDIUMINT':
+ $attributes['TYPE'] = 'INTEGER';
+ $attributes['UNSIGNED'] = FALSE;
+ return;
+ default: return;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Process indexes
+ *
+ * @param string $table (ignored)
+ * @return string
+ */
+ protected function _process_indexes($table = NULL)
+ {
+ $sql = '';
+
+ for ($i = 0, $c = count($this->keys); $i < $c; $i++)
+ {
+ if ( ! isset($this->fields[$this->keys[$i]]))
+ {
+ unset($this->keys[$i]);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ is_array($this->keys[$i]) OR $this->keys[$i] = array($this->keys[$i]);
+
+ $sql .= ",\n\tKEY ".$this->db->escape_identifiers(implode('_', $this->keys[$i]))
+ .' ('.implode(', ', $this->db->escape_identifiers($this->keys[$i])).')';
+ }
+
+ $this->keys = array();
+
+ return $sql;
+ }
+
+}
+
+/* End of file pdo_cubrid_forge.php */
+/* Location: ./system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_cubrid_forge.php */ \ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_dblib_driver.php b/system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_dblib_driver.php
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..a44fd3afc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_dblib_driver.php
@@ -0,0 +1,291 @@
+<?php
+/**
+ * CodeIgniter
+ *
+ * An open source application development framework for PHP 5.2.4 or newer
+ *
+ * NOTICE OF LICENSE
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Open Software License version 3.0
+ *
+ * This source file is subject to the Open Software License (OSL 3.0) that is
+ * bundled with this package in the files license.txt / license.rst. It is
+ * also available through the world wide web at this URL:
+ * http://opensource.org/licenses/OSL-3.0
+ * If you did not receive a copy of the license and are unable to obtain it
+ * through the world wide web, please send an email to
+ * licensing@ellislab.com so we can send you a copy immediately.
+ *
+ * @package CodeIgniter
+ * @author EllisLab Dev Team
+ * @copyright Copyright (c) 2008 - 2012, EllisLab, Inc. (http://ellislab.com/)
+ * @license http://opensource.org/licenses/OSL-3.0 Open Software License (OSL 3.0)
+ * @link http://codeigniter.com
+ * @since Version 3.0.0
+ * @filesource
+ */
+defined('BASEPATH') OR exit('No direct script access allowed');
+
+/**
+ * PDO DBLIB Database Adapter Class
+ *
+ * Note: _DB is an extender class that the app controller
+ * creates dynamically based on whether the query builder
+ * class is being used or not.
+ *
+ * @package CodeIgniter
+ * @subpackage Drivers
+ * @category Database
+ * @author EllisLab Dev Team
+ * @link http://codeigniter.com/user_guide/database/
+ */
+class CI_DB_pdo_dblib_driver extends CI_DB_pdo_driver {
+
+ /**
+ * Sub-driver
+ *
+ * @var string
+ */
+ public $subdriver = 'dblib';
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * ORDER BY random keyword
+ *
+ * @var array
+ */
+ protected $_random_keyword = array('NEWID()', 'RAND(%d)');
+
+ /**
+ * Quoted identifier flag
+ *
+ * Whether to use SQL-92 standard quoted identifier
+ * (double quotes) or brackets for identifier escaping.
+ *
+ * @var bool
+ */
+ protected $_quoted_identifier;
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Class constructor
+ *
+ * Builds the DSN if not already set.
+ *
+ * @param array $params
+ * @return void
+ */
+ public function __construct($params)
+ {
+ parent::__construct($params);
+
+ if (empty($this->dsn))
+ {
+ $this->dsn = $params['subdriver'].':host='.(empty($this->hostname) ? '127.0.0.1' : $this->hostname);
+
+ if ( ! empty($this->port))
+ {
+ $this->dsn .= (DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR === '\\' ? ',' : ':').$this->port;
+ }
+
+ empty($this->database) OR $this->dsn .= ';dbname='.$this->database;
+ empty($this->char_set) OR $this->dsn .= ';charset='.$this->char_set;
+ empty($this->appname) OR $this->dsn .= ';appname='.$this->appname;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ if ( ! empty($this->char_set) && strpos($this->dsn, 'charset=', 6) === FALSE)
+ {
+ $this->dsn .= ';charset='.$this->char_set;
+ }
+
+ $this->subdriver = 'dblib';
+ }
+ }
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Database connection
+ *
+ * @param bool $persistent
+ * @return object
+ */
+ public function db_connect($persistent = FALSE)
+ {
+ $this->conn_id = parent::db_connect($persistent);
+
+ if ( ! is_object($this->conn_id))
+ {
+ return $this->conn_id;
+ }
+
+ // Determine how identifiers are escaped
+ $query = $this->query('SELECT CASE WHEN (@@OPTIONS | 256) = @@OPTIONS THEN 1 ELSE 0 END AS qi');
+ $query = $query->row_array();
+ $this->_quoted_identifier = empty($query) ? FALSE : (bool) $query['qi'];
+ $this->_escape_char = ($this->_quoted_identifier) ? '"' : array('[', ']');
+
+ return $this->conn_id;
+ }
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Show table query
+ *
+ * Generates a platform-specific query string so that the table names can be fetched
+ *
+ * @param bool $prefix_limit
+ * @return string
+ */
+ protected function _list_tables($prefix_limit = FALSE)
+ {
+ return 'SELECT '.$this->escape_identifiers('name')
+ .' FROM '.$this->escape_identifiers('sysobjects')
+ .' WHERE '.$this->escape_identifiers('type')." = 'U'";
+
+ if ($prefix_limit === TRUE && $this->dbprefix !== '')
+ {
+ $sql .= ' AND '.$this->escape_identifiers('name')." LIKE '".$this->escape_like_str($this->dbprefix)."%' "
+ .sprintf($this->_like_escape_str, $this->_like_escape_chr);
+ }
+
+ return $sql.' ORDER BY '.$this->escape_identifiers('name');
+ }
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Show column query
+ *
+ * Generates a platform-specific query string so that the column names can be fetched
+ *
+ * @param string $table
+ * @return string
+ */
+ protected function _list_columns($table = '')
+ {
+ return 'SELECT '.$this->escape_identifiers('column_name')
+ .' FROM '.$this->escape_identifiers('information_schema.columns')
+ .' WHERE '.$this->escape_identifiers('table_name').' = '.$this->escape($table);
+ }
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Update statement
+ *
+ * Generates a platform-specific update string from the supplied data
+ *
+ * @param string $table
+ * @param array $values
+ * @return string
+ */
+ protected function _update($table, $values)
+ {
+ $this->qb_limit = FALSE;
+ $this->qb_orderby = array();
+ return parent::_update($table, $values);
+ }
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Delete statement
+ *
+ * Generates a platform-specific delete string from the supplied data
+ *
+ * @param string $table
+ * @return string
+ */
+ protected function _delete($table)
+ {
+ if ($this->qb_limit)
+ {
+ return 'WITH ci_delete AS (SELECT TOP '.$this->qb_limit.' * FROM '.$table.$this->_compile_wh('qb_where').') DELETE FROM ci_delete';
+ }
+
+ return parent::_delete($table);
+ }
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * LIMIT
+ *
+ * Generates a platform-specific LIMIT clause
+ *
+ * @param string $sql SQL Query
+ * @return string
+ */
+ protected function _limit($sql)
+ {
+ $limit = $this->qb_offset + $this->qb_limit;
+
+ // As of SQL Server 2005 (9.0.*) ROW_NUMBER() is supported,
+ // however an ORDER BY clause is required for it to work
+ if (version_compare($this->version(), '9', '>=') && $this->qb_offset && ! empty($this->qb_orderby))
+ {
+ $orderby = $this->_compile_order_by();
+
+ // We have to strip the ORDER BY clause
+ $sql = trim(substr($sql, 0, strrpos($sql, $orderby)));
+
+ // Get the fields to select from our subquery, so that we can avoid CI_rownum appearing in the actual results
+ if (count($this->qb_select) === 0)
+ {
+ $select = '*'; // Inevitable
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ // Use only field names and their aliases, everything else is out of our scope.
+ $select = array();
+ $field_regexp = ($this->_quoted_identifier)
+ ? '("[^\"]+")' : '(\[[^\]]+\])';
+ for ($i = 0, $c = count($this->qb_select); $i < $c; $i++)
+ {
+ $select[] = preg_match('/(?:\s|\.)'.$field_regexp.'$/i', $this->qb_select[$i], $m)
+ ? $m[1] : $this->qb_select[$i];
+ }
+ $select = implode(', ', $select);
+ }
+
+ return 'SELECT '.$select." FROM (\n\n"
+ .preg_replace('/^(SELECT( DISTINCT)?)/i', '\\1 ROW_NUMBER() OVER('.trim($orderby).') AS '.$this->escape_identifiers('CI_rownum').', ', $sql)
+ ."\n\n) ".$this->escape_identifiers('CI_subquery')
+ ."\nWHERE ".$this->escape_identifiers('CI_rownum').' BETWEEN '.($this->qb_offset + 1).' AND '.$limit;
+ }
+
+ return preg_replace('/(^\SELECT (DISTINCT)?)/i','\\1 TOP '.$limit.' ', $sql);
+ }
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Insert batch statement
+ *
+ * Generates a platform-specific insert string from the supplied data.
+ *
+ * @param string $table Table name
+ * @param array $keys INSERT keys
+ * @param array $values INSERT values
+ * @return string|bool
+ */
+ protected function _insert_batch($table, $keys, $values)
+ {
+ // Multiple-value inserts are only supported as of SQL Server 2008
+ if (version_compare($this->version(), '10', '>='))
+ {
+ return parent::_insert_batch($table, $keys, $values);
+ }
+
+ return ($this->db->db_debug) ? $this->db->display_error('db_unsupported_feature') : FALSE;
+ }
+
+}
+
+/* End of file pdo_dblib_driver.php */
+/* Location: ./system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_dblib_driver.php */ \ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_dblib_forge.php b/system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_dblib_forge.php
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..236e1cce2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_dblib_forge.php
@@ -0,0 +1,136 @@
+<?php
+/**
+ * CodeIgniter
+ *
+ * An open source application development framework for PHP 5.2.4 or newer
+ *
+ * NOTICE OF LICENSE
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Open Software License version 3.0
+ *
+ * This source file is subject to the Open Software License (OSL 3.0) that is
+ * bundled with this package in the files license.txt / license.rst. It is
+ * also available through the world wide web at this URL:
+ * http://opensource.org/licenses/OSL-3.0
+ * If you did not receive a copy of the license and are unable to obtain it
+ * through the world wide web, please send an email to
+ * licensing@ellislab.com so we can send you a copy immediately.
+ *
+ * @package CodeIgniter
+ * @author EllisLab Dev Team
+ * @copyright Copyright (c) 2008 - 2012, EllisLab, Inc. (http://ellislab.com/)
+ * @license http://opensource.org/licenses/OSL-3.0 Open Software License (OSL 3.0)
+ * @link http://codeigniter.com
+ * @since Version 2.1.0
+ * @filesource
+ */
+defined('BASEPATH') OR exit('No direct script access allowed');
+
+/**
+ * PDO DBLIB Forge Class
+ *
+ * @category Database
+ * @author EllisLab Dev Team
+ * @link http://codeigniter.com/user_guide/database/
+ */
+class CI_DB_pdo_dblib_forge extends CI_DB_pdo_forge {
+
+ /**
+ * CREATE TABLE IF statement
+ *
+ * @var string
+ */
+ protected $_create_table_if = "IF NOT EXISTS (SELECT * FROM sysobjects WHERE ID = object_id(N'%s') AND OBJECTPROPERTY(id, N'IsUserTable') = 1)\nCREATE TABLE";
+
+ /**
+ * DROP TABLE IF statement
+ *
+ * @var string
+ */
+ protected $_drop_table_if = "IF EXISTS (SELECT * FROM sysobjects WHERE ID = object_id(N'%s') AND OBJECTPROPERTY(id, N'IsUserTable') = 1)\nDROP TABLE";
+
+ /**
+ * UNSIGNED support
+ *
+ * @var array
+ */
+ protected $_unsigned = array(
+ 'TINYINT' => 'SMALLINT',
+ 'SMALLINT' => 'INT',
+ 'INT' => 'BIGINT',
+ 'REAL' => 'FLOAT'
+ );
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * ALTER TABLE
+ *
+ * @param string $alter_type ALTER type
+ * @param string $table Table name
+ * @param mixed $field Column definition
+ * @return string|string[]
+ */
+ protected function _alter_table($alter_type, $table, $field)
+ {
+ if (in_array($alter_type, array('ADD', 'DROP'), TRUE))
+ {
+ return parent::_alter_table($alter_type, $table, $field);
+ }
+
+ $sql = 'ALTER TABLE '.$this->db->escape_identifiers($table).' ALTER COLUMN ';
+ $sqls = array();
+ for ($i = 0, $c = count($field); $i < $c; $i++)
+ {
+ $sqls[] = $sql.$this->_process_column($field[$i]);
+ }
+
+ return $sqls;
+ }
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Field attribute TYPE
+ *
+ * Performs a data type mapping between different databases.
+ *
+ * @param array &$attributes
+ * @return void
+ */
+ protected function _attr_type(&$attributes)
+ {
+ switch (strtoupper($attributes['TYPE']))
+ {
+ case 'MEDIUMINT':
+ $attributes['TYPE'] = 'INTEGER';
+ $attributes['UNSIGNED'] = FALSE;
+ return;
+ case 'INTEGER':
+ $attributes['TYPE'] = 'INT';
+ return;
+ default: return;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Field attribute AUTO_INCREMENT
+ *
+ * @param array &$attributes
+ * @param array &$field
+ * @return void
+ */
+ protected function _attr_auto_increment(&$attributes, &$field)
+ {
+ if ( ! empty($attributes['AUTO_INCREMENT']) && $attributes['AUTO_INCREMENT'] === TRUE && stripos($field['type'], 'int') !== FALSE)
+ {
+ $field['auto_increment'] = ' IDENTITY(1,1)';
+ }
+ }
+
+}
+
+/* End of file pdo_dblib_forge.php */
+/* Location: ./system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_dblib_forge.php */ \ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_firebird_driver.php b/system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_firebird_driver.php
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..7c3836691
--- /dev/null
+++ b/system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_firebird_driver.php
@@ -0,0 +1,230 @@
+<?php
+/**
+ * CodeIgniter
+ *
+ * An open source application development framework for PHP 5.2.4 or newer
+ *
+ * NOTICE OF LICENSE
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Open Software License version 3.0
+ *
+ * This source file is subject to the Open Software License (OSL 3.0) that is
+ * bundled with this package in the files license.txt / license.rst. It is
+ * also available through the world wide web at this URL:
+ * http://opensource.org/licenses/OSL-3.0
+ * If you did not receive a copy of the license and are unable to obtain it
+ * through the world wide web, please send an email to
+ * licensing@ellislab.com so we can send you a copy immediately.
+ *
+ * @package CodeIgniter
+ * @author EllisLab Dev Team
+ * @copyright Copyright (c) 2008 - 2012, EllisLab, Inc. (http://ellislab.com/)
+ * @license http://opensource.org/licenses/OSL-3.0 Open Software License (OSL 3.0)
+ * @link http://codeigniter.com
+ * @since Version 3.0.0
+ * @filesource
+ */
+defined('BASEPATH') OR exit('No direct script access allowed');
+
+/**
+ * PDO Firebird Database Adapter Class
+ *
+ * Note: _DB is an extender class that the app controller
+ * creates dynamically based on whether the query builder
+ * class is being used or not.
+ *
+ * @package CodeIgniter
+ * @subpackage Drivers
+ * @category Database
+ * @author EllisLab Dev Team
+ * @link http://codeigniter.com/user_guide/database/
+ */
+class CI_DB_pdo_firebird_driver extends CI_DB_pdo_driver {
+
+ /**
+ * Sub-driver
+ *
+ * @var string
+ */
+ public $subdriver = 'firebird';
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * ORDER BY random keyword
+ *
+ * @var array
+ */
+ protected $_random_keyword = array('RAND()', 'RAND()');
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Class constructor
+ *
+ * Builds the DSN if not already set.
+ *
+ * @param array $params
+ * @return void
+ */
+ public function __construct($params)
+ {
+ parent::__construct($params);
+
+ if (empty($this->dsn))
+ {
+ $this->dsn = 'firebird:';
+
+ if ( ! empty($this->database))
+ {
+ $this->dsn .= 'dbname='.$this->database;
+ }
+ elseif ( ! empty($this->hostname))
+ {
+ $this->dsn .= 'dbname='.$this->hostname;
+ }
+
+ empty($this->char_set) OR $this->dsn .= ';charset='.$this->char_set;
+ empty($this->role) OR $this->dsn .= ';role='.$this->role;
+ }
+ elseif ( ! empty($this->char_set) && strpos($this->dsn, 'charset=', 9) === FALSE)
+ {
+ $this->dsn .= ';charset='.$this->char_set;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Show table query
+ *
+ * Generates a platform-specific query string so that the table names can be fetched
+ *
+ * @param bool $prefix_limit
+ * @return string
+ */
+ protected function _list_tables($prefix_limit = FALSE)
+ {
+ $sql = 'SELECT "RDB$RELATION_NAME" FROM "RDB$RELATIONS" WHERE "RDB$RELATION_NAME" NOT LIKE \'RDB$%\' AND "RDB$RELATION_NAME" NOT LIKE \'MON$%\'';
+
+ if ($prefix_limit === TRUE && $this->dbprefix !== '')
+ {
+ return $sql.' AND "RDB$RELATION_NAME" LIKE \''.$this->escape_like_str($this->dbprefix)."%' "
+ .sprintf($this->_like_escape_str, $this->_like_escape_chr);
+ }
+
+ return $sql;
+ }
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Show column query
+ *
+ * Generates a platform-specific query string so that the column names can be fetched
+ *
+ * @param string $table
+ * @return string
+ */
+ protected function _list_columns($table = '')
+ {
+ return 'SELECT "RDB$FIELD_NAME" FROM "RDB$RELATION_FIELDS" WHERE "RDB$RELATION_NAME" = '.$this->escape($table);
+ }
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Field data query
+ *
+ * Generates a platform-specific query so that the column data can be retrieved
+ *
+ * @param string $table
+ * @return string
+ */
+ protected function _field_data($table)
+ {
+ return 'SELECT FIRST 1 * FROM '.$this->protect_identifiers($table);
+ }
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Update statement
+ *
+ * Generates a platform-specific update string from the supplied data
+ *
+ * @param string $table
+ * @param array $values
+ * @return string
+ */
+ protected function _update($table, $values)
+ {
+ $this->qb_limit = FALSE;
+ return parent::_update($table, $values);
+ }
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Truncate statement
+ *
+ * Generates a platform-specific truncate string from the supplied data
+ *
+ * If the database does not support the TRUNCATE statement,
+ * then this method maps to 'DELETE FROM table'
+ *
+ * @param string $table
+ * @return string
+ */
+ protected function _truncate($table)
+ {
+ return 'DELETE FROM '.$table;
+ }
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Delete statement
+ *
+ * Generates a platform-specific delete string from the supplied data
+ *
+ * @param string $table
+ * @return string
+ */
+ protected function _delete($table)
+ {
+ $this->qb_limit = FALSE;
+ return parent::_delete($table);
+ }
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * LIMIT
+ *
+ * Generates a platform-specific LIMIT clause
+ *
+ * @param string $sql SQL Query
+ * @return string
+ */
+ protected function _limit($sql)
+ {
+ // Limit clause depends on if Interbase or Firebird
+ if (stripos($this->version(), 'firebird') !== FALSE)
+ {
+ $select = 'FIRST '.$this->qb_limit
+ .($this->qb_offset > 0 ? ' SKIP '.$this->qb_offset : '');
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ $select = 'ROWS '
+ .($this->qb_offset > 0 ? $this->qb_offset.' TO '.($this->qb_limit + $this->qb_offset) : $this->qb_limit);
+ }
+
+ return preg_replace('`SELECT`i', 'SELECT '.$select, $sql);
+ }
+
+}
+
+/* End of file pdo_firebird_driver.php */
+/* Location: ./system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_firebird_driver.php */ \ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_firebird_forge.php b/system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_firebird_forge.php
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..474188f4e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_firebird_forge.php
@@ -0,0 +1,228 @@
+<?php
+/**
+ * CodeIgniter
+ *
+ * An open source application development framework for PHP 5.2.4 or newer
+ *
+ * NOTICE OF LICENSE
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Open Software License version 3.0
+ *
+ * This source file is subject to the Open Software License (OSL 3.0) that is
+ * bundled with this package in the files license.txt / license.rst. It is
+ * also available through the world wide web at this URL:
+ * http://opensource.org/licenses/OSL-3.0
+ * If you did not receive a copy of the license and are unable to obtain it
+ * through the world wide web, please send an email to
+ * licensing@ellislab.com so we can send you a copy immediately.
+ *
+ * @package CodeIgniter
+ * @author EllisLab Dev Team
+ * @copyright Copyright (c) 2008 - 2012, EllisLab, Inc. (http://ellislab.com/)
+ * @license http://opensource.org/licenses/OSL-3.0 Open Software License (OSL 3.0)
+ * @link http://codeigniter.com
+ * @since Version 2.1.0
+ * @filesource
+ */
+defined('BASEPATH') OR exit('No direct script access allowed');
+
+/**
+ * PDO Firebird Forge Class
+ *
+ * @category Database
+ * @author EllisLab Dev Team
+ * @link http://codeigniter.com/user_guide/database/
+ */
+class CI_DB_pdo_firebird_forge extends CI_DB_pdo_forge {
+
+ /**
+ * RENAME TABLE statement
+ *
+ * @var string
+ */
+ protected $_rename_table = FALSE;
+
+ /**
+ * UNSIGNED support
+ *
+ * @var array
+ */
+ protected $_unsigned = array(
+ 'SMALLINT' => 'INTEGER',
+ 'INTEGER' => 'INT64',
+ 'FLOAT' => 'DOUBLE PRECISION'
+ );
+
+ /**
+ * NULL value representation in CREATE/ALTER TABLE statements
+ *
+ * @var string
+ */
+ protected $_null = 'NULL';
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Create database
+ *
+ * @param string $db_name
+ * @return string
+ */
+ public function create_database($db_name)
+ {
+ // Firebird databases are flat files, so a path is required
+
+ // Hostname is needed for remote access
+ empty($this->db->hostname) OR $db_name = $this->hostname.':'.$db_name;
+
+ return parent::create_database('"'.$db_name.'"');
+ }
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Drop database
+ *
+ * @param string $db_name (ignored)
+ * @return bool
+ */
+ public function drop_database($db_name = '')
+ {
+ if ( ! ibase_drop_db($this->conn_id))
+ {
+ return ($this->db->db_debug) ? $this->db->display_error('db_unable_to_drop') : FALSE;
+ }
+ elseif ( ! empty($this->db->data_cache['db_names']))
+ {
+ $key = array_search(strtolower($this->db->database), array_map('strtolower', $this->db->data_cache['db_names']), TRUE);
+ if ($key !== FALSE)
+ {
+ unset($this->db->data_cache['db_names'][$key]);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return TRUE;
+ }
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * ALTER TABLE
+ *
+ * @param string $alter_type ALTER type
+ * @param string $table Table name
+ * @param mixed $field Column definition
+ * @return string|string[]
+ */
+ protected function _alter_table($alter_type, $table, $field)
+ {
+ if (in_array($alter_type, array('DROP', 'ADD'), TRUE))
+ {
+ return parent::_alter_table($alter_type, $table, $field);
+ }
+
+ $sql = 'ALTER TABLE '.$this->db->escape_identifiers($table);
+ $sqls = array();
+ for ($i = 0, $c = count($field), $sql .= $alter_type.' '; $i < $c; $i++)
+ {
+ if ($field[$i]['_literal'] !== FALSE)
+ {
+ return FALSE;
+ }
+
+ if (isset($field[$i]['type']))
+ {
+ $sqls[] = $sql.' TYPE '.$field[$i]['type'].$field[$i]['length'];
+ }
+
+ if ( ! empty($field[$i]['default']))
+ {
+ $sqls[] = $sql.' ALTER '.$this->db->escape_identifiers($field[$i]['name'])
+ .' SET '.$field[$i]['default'];
+ }
+
+ if (isset($field[$i]['null']))
+ {
+ $sqls[] = 'UPDATE "RDB$RELATION_FIELDS" SET "RDB$NULL_FLAG" = '
+ .($field[$i]['null'] === TRUE ? 'NULL' : '1')
+ .' WHERE "RDB$FIELD_NAME" = '.$this->db->escape($field[$i]['name'])
+ .' AND "RDB$RELATION_NAME" = '.$this->db->escape($table);
+ }
+
+ if ( ! empty($field[$i]['new_name']))
+ {
+ $sqls[] = $sql.' ALTER '.$this->db->escape_identifiers($field[$i]['name'])
+ .' TO '.$this->db->escape_identifiers($field[$i]['new_name']);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return $sqls;
+ }
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Process column
+ *
+ * @param array $field
+ * @return string
+ */
+ protected function _process_column($field)
+ {
+ return $this->db->escape_identifiers($field['name'])
+ .' '.$field['type'].$field['length']
+ .$field['null']
+ .$field['unique']
+ .$field['default'];
+ }
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Field attribute TYPE
+ *
+ * Performs a data type mapping between different databases.
+ *
+ * @param array &$attributes
+ * @return void
+ */
+ protected function _attr_type(&$attributes)
+ {
+ switch (strtoupper($attributes['TYPE']))
+ {
+ case 'TINYINT':
+ $attributes['TYPE'] = 'SMALLINT';
+ $attributes['UNSIGNED'] = FALSE;
+ return;
+ case 'MEDIUMINT':
+ $attributes['TYPE'] = 'INTEGER';
+ $attributes['UNSIGNED'] = FALSE;
+ return;
+ case 'INT':
+ $attributes['TYPE'] = 'INTEGER';
+ return;
+ case 'BIGINT':
+ $attributes['TYPE'] = 'INT64';
+ return;
+ default: return;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Field attribute AUTO_INCREMENT
+ *
+ * @param array &$attributes
+ * @param array &$field
+ * @return void
+ */
+ protected function _attr_auto_increment(&$attributes, &$field)
+ {
+ // Not supported
+ }
+
+}
+
+/* End of file pdo_firebird_forge.php */
+/* Location: ./system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_firebird_forge.php */ \ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_ibm_driver.php b/system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_ibm_driver.php
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d8dbc50c0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_ibm_driver.php
@@ -0,0 +1,227 @@
+<?php
+/**
+ * CodeIgniter
+ *
+ * An open source application development framework for PHP 5.2.4 or newer
+ *
+ * NOTICE OF LICENSE
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Open Software License version 3.0
+ *
+ * This source file is subject to the Open Software License (OSL 3.0) that is
+ * bundled with this package in the files license.txt / license.rst. It is
+ * also available through the world wide web at this URL:
+ * http://opensource.org/licenses/OSL-3.0
+ * If you did not receive a copy of the license and are unable to obtain it
+ * through the world wide web, please send an email to
+ * licensing@ellislab.com so we can send you a copy immediately.
+ *
+ * @package CodeIgniter
+ * @author EllisLab Dev Team
+ * @copyright Copyright (c) 2008 - 2012, EllisLab, Inc. (http://ellislab.com/)
+ * @license http://opensource.org/licenses/OSL-3.0 Open Software License (OSL 3.0)
+ * @link http://codeigniter.com
+ * @since Version 3.0.0
+ * @filesource
+ */
+defined('BASEPATH') OR exit('No direct script access allowed');
+
+/**
+ * PDO IBM DB2 Database Adapter Class
+ *
+ * Note: _DB is an extender class that the app controller
+ * creates dynamically based on whether the query builder
+ * class is being used or not.
+ *
+ * @package CodeIgniter
+ * @subpackage Drivers
+ * @category Database
+ * @author EllisLab Dev Team
+ * @link http://codeigniter.com/user_guide/database/
+ */
+class CI_DB_pdo_ibm_driver extends CI_DB_pdo_driver {
+
+ /**
+ * Sub-driver
+ *
+ * @var string
+ */
+ public $subdriver = 'ibm';
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Class constructor
+ *
+ * Builds the DSN if not already set.
+ *
+ * @param array $params
+ * @return void
+ */
+ public function __construct($params)
+ {
+ parent::__construct($params);
+
+ if (empty($this->dsn))
+ {
+ $this->dsn = 'ibm:';
+
+ // Pre-defined DSN
+ if (empty($this->hostname) && empty($this->HOSTNAME) && empty($this->port) && empty($this->PORT))
+ {
+ if (isset($this->DSN))
+ {
+ $this->dsn .= 'DSN='.$this->DSN;
+ }
+ elseif ( ! empty($this->database))
+ {
+ $this->dsn .= 'DSN='.$this->database;
+ }
+
+ return;
+ }
+
+ $this->dsn .= 'DRIVER='.(isset($this->DRIVER) ? '{'.$this->DRIVER.'}' : '{IBM DB2 ODBC DRIVER}').';';
+
+ if (isset($this->DATABASE))
+ {
+ $this->dsn .= 'DATABASE='.$this->DATABASE.';';
+ }
+ elseif ( ! empty($this->database))
+ {
+ $this->dsn .= 'DATABASE='.$this->database.';';
+ }
+
+ if (isset($this->HOSTNAME))
+ {
+ $this->dsn .= 'HOSTNAME='.$this->HOSTNAME.';';
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ $this->dsn .= 'HOSTNAME='.(empty($this->hostname) ? '127.0.0.1;' : $this->hostname.';');
+ }
+
+ if (isset($this->PORT))
+ {
+ $this->dsn .= 'PORT='.$this->port.';';
+ }
+ elseif ( ! empty($this->port))
+ {
+ $this->dsn .= ';PORT='.$this->port.';';
+ }
+
+ $this->dsn .= 'PROTOCOL='.(isset($this->PROTOCOL) ? $this->PROTOCOL.';' : 'TCPIP;');
+ }
+ }
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Show table query
+ *
+ * Generates a platform-specific query string so that the table names can be fetched
+ *
+ * @param bool $prefix_limit
+ * @return string
+ */
+ protected function _list_tables($prefix_limit = FALSE)
+ {
+ $sql = 'SELECT "tabname" FROM "syscat"."tables" WHERE "type" = \'T\'';
+
+ if ($prefix_limit === TRUE && $this->dbprefix !== '')
+ {
+ $sql .= ' AND "tabname" LIKE \''.$this->escape_like_str($this->dbprefix)."%' "
+ .sprintf($this->_like_escape_str, $this->_like_escape_chr);
+ }
+
+ return $sql;
+ }
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Show column query
+ *
+ * Generates a platform-specific query string so that the column names can be fetched
+ *
+ * @param string $table
+ * @return string
+ */
+ protected function _list_columns($table = '')
+ {
+ return 'SELECT "colname" FROM "syscat"."tables"
+ WHERE "syscat"."tabtype" = \'T\' AND "syscat"."tabname" = '.$this->escape($table);
+ }
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Field data query
+ *
+ * Generates a platform-specific query so that the column data can be retrieved
+ *
+ * @param string $table
+ * @return string
+ */
+ protected function _field_data($table)
+ {
+ return 'SELECT * FROM '.$this->protect_identifiers($table, TRUE, NULL, FALSE).' FETCH FIRST 1 ROWS ONLY';
+ }
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Update statement
+ *
+ * Generates a platform-specific update string from the supplied data
+ *
+ * @param string $table
+ * @param array $values
+ * @return string
+ */
+ protected function _update($table, $values)
+ {
+ $this->qb_limit = FALSE;
+ $this->qb_orderby = array();
+ return parent::_update($table, $values);
+ }
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Delete statement
+ *
+ * Generates a platform-specific delete string from the supplied data
+ *
+ * @param string $table
+ * @return string
+ */
+ protected function _delete($table)
+ {
+ $this->qb_limit = FALSE;
+ return parent::_delete($table);
+ }
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * LIMIT
+ *
+ * Generates a platform-specific LIMIT clause
+ *
+ * @param string $sql SQL Query
+ * @return string
+ */
+ protected function _limit($sql)
+ {
+ $sql .= ' FETCH FIRST '.($this->qb_limit + $this->qb_offset).' ROWS ONLY';
+
+ return ($this->qb_offset)
+ ? 'SELECT * FROM ('.$sql.') WHERE rownum > '.$this->qb_offset
+ : $sql;
+ }
+
+}
+
+/* End of file pdo_ibm_driver.php */
+/* Location: ./system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_ibm_driver.php */ \ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_ibm_forge.php b/system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_ibm_forge.php
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..f095c717a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_ibm_forge.php
@@ -0,0 +1,146 @@
+<?php
+/**
+ * CodeIgniter
+ *
+ * An open source application development framework for PHP 5.2.4 or newer
+ *
+ * NOTICE OF LICENSE
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Open Software License version 3.0
+ *
+ * This source file is subject to the Open Software License (OSL 3.0) that is
+ * bundled with this package in the files license.txt / license.rst. It is
+ * also available through the world wide web at this URL:
+ * http://opensource.org/licenses/OSL-3.0
+ * If you did not receive a copy of the license and are unable to obtain it
+ * through the world wide web, please send an email to
+ * licensing@ellislab.com so we can send you a copy immediately.
+ *
+ * @package CodeIgniter
+ * @author EllisLab Dev Team
+ * @copyright Copyright (c) 2008 - 2012, EllisLab, Inc. (http://ellislab.com/)
+ * @license http://opensource.org/licenses/OSL-3.0 Open Software License (OSL 3.0)
+ * @link http://codeigniter.com
+ * @since Version 2.1.0
+ * @filesource
+ */
+defined('BASEPATH') OR exit('No direct script access allowed');
+
+/**
+ * PDO IBM DB2 Forge Class
+ *
+ * @category Database
+ * @author EllisLab Dev Team
+ * @link http://codeigniter.com/user_guide/database/
+ */
+class CI_DB_pdo_ibm_forge extends CI_DB_pdo_forge {
+
+ /**
+ * RENAME TABLE IF statement
+ *
+ * @var string
+ */
+ protected $_rename_table = 'RENAME TABLE %s TO %s';
+
+ /**
+ * UNSIGNED support
+ *
+ * @var array
+ */
+ protected $_unsigned = array(
+ 'SMALLINT' => 'INTEGER',
+ 'INT' => 'BIGINT',
+ 'INTEGER' => 'BIGINT'
+ );
+
+ /**
+ * DEFAULT value representation in CREATE/ALTER TABLE statements
+ *
+ * @var string
+ */
+ protected $_default = FALSE;
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * ALTER TABLE
+ *
+ * @param string $alter_type ALTER type
+ * @param string $table Table name
+ * @param mixed $field Column definition
+ * @return string|string[]
+ */
+ protected function _alter_table($alter_type, $table, $field)
+ {
+ if ($alter_type === 'CHANGE')
+ {
+ $alter_type = 'MODIFY';
+ }
+
+ return parent::_alter_table($alter_type, $table, $field);
+ }
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Field attribute TYPE
+ *
+ * Performs a data type mapping between different databases.
+ *
+ * @param array &$attributes
+ * @return void
+ */
+ protected function _attr_type(&$attributes)
+ {
+ switch (strtoupper($attributes['TYPE']))
+ {
+ case 'TINYINT':
+ $attributes['TYPE'] = 'SMALLINT';
+ $attributes['UNSIGNED'] = FALSE;
+ return;
+ case 'MEDIUMINT':
+ $attributes['TYPE'] = 'INTEGER';
+ $attributes['UNSIGNED'] = FALSE;
+ return;
+ default: return;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Field attribute UNIQUE
+ *
+ * @param array &$attributes
+ * @param array &$field
+ * @return void
+ */
+ protected function _attr_unique(&$attributes, &$field)
+ {
+ if ( ! empty($attributes['UNIQUE']) && $attributes['UNIQUE'] === TRUE)
+ {
+ $field['unique'] = ' UNIQUE';
+
+ // UNIQUE must be used with NOT NULL
+ $field['null'] = ' NOT NULL';
+ }
+ }
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Field attribute AUTO_INCREMENT
+ *
+ * @param array &$attributes
+ * @param array &$field
+ * @return void
+ */
+ protected function _attr_auto_increment(&$attributes, &$field)
+ {
+ // Not supported
+ }
+
+}
+
+/* End of file pdo_ibm_forge.php */
+/* Location: ./system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_ibm_forge.php */ \ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_informix_driver.php b/system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_informix_driver.php
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..03886f442
--- /dev/null
+++ b/system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_informix_driver.php
@@ -0,0 +1,245 @@
+<?php
+/**
+ * CodeIgniter
+ *
+ * An open source application development framework for PHP 5.2.4 or newer
+ *
+ * NOTICE OF LICENSE
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Open Software License version 3.0
+ *
+ * This source file is subject to the Open Software License (OSL 3.0) that is
+ * bundled with this package in the files license.txt / license.rst. It is
+ * also available through the world wide web at this URL:
+ * http://opensource.org/licenses/OSL-3.0
+ * If you did not receive a copy of the license and are unable to obtain it
+ * through the world wide web, please send an email to
+ * licensing@ellislab.com so we can send you a copy immediately.
+ *
+ * @package CodeIgniter
+ * @author EllisLab Dev Team
+ * @copyright Copyright (c) 2008 - 2012, EllisLab, Inc. (http://ellislab.com/)
+ * @license http://opensource.org/licenses/OSL-3.0 Open Software License (OSL 3.0)
+ * @link http://codeigniter.com
+ * @since Version 3.0.0
+ * @filesource
+ */
+defined('BASEPATH') OR exit('No direct script access allowed');
+
+/**
+ * PDO Informix Database Adapter Class
+ *
+ * Note: _DB is an extender class that the app controller
+ * creates dynamically based on whether the query builder
+ * class is being used or not.
+ *
+ * @package CodeIgniter
+ * @subpackage Drivers
+ * @category Database
+ * @author EllisLab Dev Team
+ * @link http://codeigniter.com/user_guide/database/
+ */
+class CI_DB_pdo_informix_driver extends CI_DB_pdo_driver {
+
+ /**
+ * Sub-driver
+ *
+ * @var string
+ */
+ public $subdriver = 'informix';
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * ORDER BY random keyword
+ *
+ * @var array
+ */
+ protected $_random_keyword = array('ASC', 'ASC'); // Currently not supported
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Class constructor
+ *
+ * Builds the DSN if not already set.
+ *
+ * @param array $params
+ * @return void
+ */
+ public function __construct($params)
+ {
+ parent::__construct($params);
+
+ if (empty($this->dsn))
+ {
+ $this->dsn = 'informix:';
+
+ // Pre-defined DSN
+ if (empty($this->hostname) && empty($this->host) && empty($this->port) && empty($this->service))
+ {
+ if (isset($this->DSN))
+ {
+ $this->dsn .= 'DSN='.$this->DSN;
+ }
+ elseif ( ! empty($this->database))
+ {
+ $this->dsn .= 'DSN='.$this->database;
+ }
+
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (isset($this->host))
+ {
+ $this->dsn .= 'host='.$this->host;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ $this->dsn .= 'host='.(empty($this->hostname) ? '127.0.0.1' : $this->hostname);
+ }
+
+ if (isset($this->service))
+ {
+ $this->dsn .= '; service='.$this->service;
+ }
+ elseif ( ! empty($this->port))
+ {
+ $this->dsn .= '; service='.$this->port;
+ }
+
+ empty($this->database) OR $this->dsn .= '; database='.$this->database;
+ empty($this->server) OR $this->dsn .= '; server='.$this->server;
+
+ $this->dsn .= '; protocol='.(isset($this->protocol) ? $this->protocol : 'onsoctcp')
+ .'; EnableScrollableCursors=1';
+ }
+ }
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Show table query
+ *
+ * Generates a platform-specific query string so that the table names can be fetched
+ *
+ * @param bool $prefix_limit
+ * @return string
+ */
+ protected function _list_tables($prefix_limit = FALSE)
+ {
+ $sql = 'SELECT "tabname" FROM "systables" WHERE "tabid" > 99 AND "tabtype" = \'T\'';
+
+ if ($prefix_limit === TRUE && $this->dbprefix !== '')
+ {
+ $sql .= ' AND "tabname" LIKE \''.$this->escape_like_str($this->dbprefix)."%' "
+ .sprintf($this->_like_escape_str, $this->_like_escape_chr);
+ }
+
+ return $sql;
+ }
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Show column query
+ *
+ * Generates a platform-specific query string so that the column names can be fetched
+ *
+ * @param string $table
+ * @return string
+ */
+ protected function _list_columns($table = '')
+ {
+ return 'SELECT "colname" FROM "systables", "syscolumns"
+ WHERE "systables"."tabid" = "syscolumns"."tabid" AND "systables"."tabtype" = \'T\' AND "systables"."tabname" = '
+ .$this->escape($table);
+ }
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Field data query
+ *
+ * Generates a platform-specific query so that the column data can be retrieved
+ *
+ * @param string $table
+ * @return string
+ */
+ protected function _field_data($table)
+ {
+ return 'SELECT FIRST 1 * FROM '.$this->protect_identifiers($table, TRUE, NULL, FALSE);
+ }
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Update statement
+ *
+ * Generates a platform-specific update string from the supplied data
+ *
+ * @param string $table
+ * @param array $values
+ * @return string
+ */
+ protected function _update($table, $values)
+ {
+ $this->qb_limit = FALSE;
+ $this->qb_orderby = array();
+ return parent::_update($table, $values);
+ }
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Truncate statement
+ *
+ * Generates a platform-specific truncate string from the supplied data
+ *
+ * If the database does not support the TRUNCATE statement,
+ * then this method maps to 'DELETE FROM table'
+ *
+ * @param string $table
+ * @return string
+ */
+ protected function _truncate($table)
+ {
+ return 'TRUNCATE TABLE ONLY '.$table;
+ }
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Delete statement
+ *
+ * Generates a platform-specific delete string from the supplied data
+ *
+ * @param string $table
+ * @return string
+ */
+ protected function _delete($table)
+ {
+ $this->qb_limit = FALSE;
+ return parent::_delete($table);
+ }
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * LIMIT
+ *
+ * Generates a platform-specific LIMIT clause
+ *
+ * @param string $sql $SQL Query
+ * @return string
+ */
+ protected function _limit($sql)
+ {
+ $select = 'SELECT '.($this->qb_offset ? 'SKIP '.$this->qb_offset : '').'FIRST '.$this->qb_limit.' ';
+ return preg_replace('/^(SELECT\s)/i', $select, $sql, 1);
+ }
+
+}
+
+/* End of file pdo_informix_driver.php */
+/* Location: ./system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_informix_driver.php */ \ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_informix_forge.php b/system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_informix_forge.php
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..8722dd200
--- /dev/null
+++ b/system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_informix_forge.php
@@ -0,0 +1,155 @@
+<?php
+/**
+ * CodeIgniter
+ *
+ * An open source application development framework for PHP 5.2.4 or newer
+ *
+ * NOTICE OF LICENSE
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Open Software License version 3.0
+ *
+ * This source file is subject to the Open Software License (OSL 3.0) that is
+ * bundled with this package in the files license.txt / license.rst. It is
+ * also available through the world wide web at this URL:
+ * http://opensource.org/licenses/OSL-3.0
+ * If you did not receive a copy of the license and are unable to obtain it
+ * through the world wide web, please send an email to
+ * licensing@ellislab.com so we can send you a copy immediately.
+ *
+ * @package CodeIgniter
+ * @author EllisLab Dev Team
+ * @copyright Copyright (c) 2008 - 2012, EllisLab, Inc. (http://ellislab.com/)
+ * @license http://opensource.org/licenses/OSL-3.0 Open Software License (OSL 3.0)
+ * @link http://codeigniter.com
+ * @since Version 2.1.0
+ * @filesource
+ */
+defined('BASEPATH') OR exit('No direct script access allowed');
+
+/**
+ * PDO Informix Forge Class
+ *
+ * @category Database
+ * @author EllisLab Dev Team
+ * @link http://codeigniter.com/user_guide/database/
+ */
+class CI_DB_pdo_informix_forge extends CI_DB_pdo_forge {
+
+ /**
+ * RENAME TABLE statement
+ *
+ * @var string
+ */
+ protected $_rename_table = 'RENAME TABLE %s TO %s';
+
+ /**
+ * UNSIGNED support
+ *
+ * @var array
+ */
+ protected $_unsigned = array(
+ 'SMALLINT' => 'INTEGER',
+ 'INT' => 'BIGINT',
+ 'INTEGER' => 'BIGINT',
+ 'REAL' => 'DOUBLE PRECISION',
+ 'SMALLFLOAT' => 'DOUBLE PRECISION'
+ );
+
+ /**
+ * DEFAULT value representation in CREATE/ALTER TABLE statements
+ *
+ * @var string
+ */
+ protected $_default = ', ';
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * ALTER TABLE
+ *
+ * @param string $alter_type ALTER type
+ * @param string $table Table name
+ * @param mixed $field Column definition
+ * @return string|string[]
+ */
+ protected function _alter_table($alter_type, $table, $field)
+ {
+ if ($alter_type === 'CHANGE')
+ {
+ $alter_type = 'MODIFY';
+ }
+
+ return parent::_alter_table($alter_type, $table, $field);
+ }
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Field attribute TYPE
+ *
+ * Performs a data type mapping between different databases.
+ *
+ * @param array &$attributes
+ * @return void
+ */
+ protected function _attr_type(&$attributes)
+ {
+ switch (strtoupper($attributes['TYPE']))
+ {
+ case 'TINYINT':
+ $attributes['TYPE'] = 'SMALLINT';
+ $attributes['UNSIGNED'] = FALSE;
+ return;
+ case 'MEDIUMINT':
+ $attributes['TYPE'] = 'INTEGER';
+ $attributes['UNSIGNED'] = FALSE;
+ return;
+ case 'BYTE':
+ case 'TEXT':
+ case 'BLOB':
+ case 'CLOB':
+ $attributes['UNIQUE'] = FALSE;
+ if (isset($attributes['DEFAULT']))
+ {
+ unset($attributes['DEFAULT']);
+ }
+ return;
+ default: return;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Field attribute UNIQUE
+ *
+ * @param array &$attributes
+ * @param array &$field
+ * @return void
+ */
+ protected function _attr_unique(&$attributes, &$field)
+ {
+ if ( ! empty($attributes['UNIQUE']) && $attributes['UNIQUE'] === TRUE)
+ {
+ $field['unique'] = ' UNIQUE CONSTRAINT '.$this->db->escape_identifiers($field['name']);
+ }
+ }
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Field attribute AUTO_INCREMENT
+ *
+ * @param array &$attributes
+ * @param array &$field
+ * @return void
+ */
+ protected function _attr_auto_increment(&$attributes, &$field)
+ {
+ // Not supported
+ }
+
+}
+
+/* End of file pdo_informix_forge.php */
+/* Location: ./system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_informix_forge.php */ \ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_mysql_driver.php b/system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_mysql_driver.php
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..2d076f314
--- /dev/null
+++ b/system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_mysql_driver.php
@@ -0,0 +1,259 @@
+<?php
+/**
+ * CodeIgniter
+ *
+ * An open source application development framework for PHP 5.2.4 or newer
+ *
+ * NOTICE OF LICENSE
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Open Software License version 3.0
+ *
+ * This source file is subject to the Open Software License (OSL 3.0) that is
+ * bundled with this package in the files license.txt / license.rst. It is
+ * also available through the world wide web at this URL:
+ * http://opensource.org/licenses/OSL-3.0
+ * If you did not receive a copy of the license and are unable to obtain it
+ * through the world wide web, please send an email to
+ * licensing@ellislab.com so we can send you a copy immediately.
+ *
+ * @package CodeIgniter
+ * @author EllisLab Dev Team
+ * @copyright Copyright (c) 2008 - 2012, EllisLab, Inc. (http://ellislab.com/)
+ * @license http://opensource.org/licenses/OSL-3.0 Open Software License (OSL 3.0)
+ * @link http://codeigniter.com
+ * @since Version 3.0.0
+ * @filesource
+ */
+defined('BASEPATH') OR exit('No direct script access allowed');
+
+/**
+ * PDO MySQL Database Adapter Class
+ *
+ * Note: _DB is an extender class that the app controller
+ * creates dynamically based on whether the query builder
+ * class is being used or not.
+ *
+ * @package CodeIgniter
+ * @subpackage Drivers
+ * @category Database
+ * @author EllisLab Dev Team
+ * @link http://codeigniter.com/user_guide/database/
+ */
+class CI_DB_pdo_mysql_driver extends CI_DB_pdo_driver {
+
+ /**
+ * Sub-driver
+ *
+ * @var string
+ */
+ public $subdriver = 'mysql';
+
+ /**
+ * Compression flag
+ *
+ * @var bool
+ */
+ public $compress = FALSE;
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Identifier escape character
+ *
+ * @var string
+ */
+ protected $_escape_char = '`';
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Class constructor
+ *
+ * Builds the DSN if not already set.
+ *
+ * @param array $params
+ * @return void
+ */
+ public function __construct($params)
+ {
+ parent::__construct($params);
+
+ if (empty($this->dsn))
+ {
+ $this->dsn = 'mysql:host='.(empty($this->hostname) ? '127.0.0.1' : $this->hostname);
+
+ empty($this->port) OR $this->dsn .= ';port='.$this->port;
+ empty($this->database) OR $this->dsn .= ';dbname='.$this->database;
+ empty($this->char_set) OR $this->dsn .= ';charset='.$this->char_set;
+ }
+ elseif ( ! empty($this->char_set) && strpos($this->dsn, 'charset=', 6) === FALSE && is_php('5.3.6'))
+ {
+ $this->dsn .= ';charset='.$this->char_set;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Database connection
+ *
+ * @param bool $persistent
+ * @return object
+ * @todo SSL support
+ */
+ public function db_connect($persistent = FALSE)
+ {
+ /* Prior to PHP 5.3.6, even if the charset was supplied in the DSN
+ * on connect - it was ignored. This is a work-around for the issue.
+ *
+ * Reference: http://www.php.net/manual/en/ref.pdo-mysql.connection.php
+ */
+ if ( ! is_php('5.3.6') && ! empty($this->char_set))
+ {
+ $this->options[PDO::MYSQL_ATTR_INIT_COMMAND] = 'SET NAMES '.$this->char_set
+ .(empty($this->dbcollat) ? '' : ' COLLATE '.$this->dbcollat);
+ }
+
+ if ($this->compress === TRUE)
+ {
+ $this->options[PDO::MYSQL_ATTR_COMPRESS] = TRUE;
+ }
+
+ return parent::db_connect($persistent);
+ }
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Show table query
+ *
+ * Generates a platform-specific query string so that the table names can be fetched
+ *
+ * @param bool $prefix_limit
+ * @return string
+ */
+ protected function _list_tables($prefix_limit = FALSE)
+ {
+ $sql = 'SHOW TABLES';
+
+ if ($prefix_limit === TRUE && $this->dbprefix !== '')
+ {
+ return $sql." LIKE '".$this->escape_like_str($this->dbprefix)."%'";
+ }
+
+ return $sql;
+ }
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Show column query
+ *
+ * Generates a platform-specific query string so that the column names can be fetched
+ *
+ * @param string $table
+ * @return string
+ */
+ protected function _list_columns($table = '')
+ {
+ return 'SHOW COLUMNS FROM '.$this->protect_identifiers($table, TRUE, NULL, FALSE);
+ }
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Field data query
+ *
+ * Generates a platform-specific query so that the column data can be retrieved
+ *
+ * @param string $table
+ * @return string
+ */
+ protected function _field_data($table)
+ {
+ return 'SELECT * FROM '.$this->protect_identifiers($table).' LIMIT 1';
+ }
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Update_Batch statement
+ *
+ * Generates a platform-specific batch update string from the supplied data
+ *
+ * @param string $table Table name
+ * @param array $values Update data
+ * @param string $index UPDATE key
+ * @return string
+ */
+ protected function _update_batch($table, $values, $index)
+ {
+ $ids = array();
+ foreach ($values as $key => $val)
+ {
+ $ids[] = $val[$index];
+
+ foreach (array_keys($val) as $field)
+ {
+ if ($field !== $index)
+ {
+ $final[$field][] = 'WHEN '.$index.' = '.$val[$index].' THEN '.$val[$field];
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ $cases = '';
+ foreach ($final as $k => $v)
+ {
+ $cases .= $k." = CASE \n"
+ .implode("\n", $v)."\n"
+ .'ELSE '.$k.' END), ';
+ }
+
+ $this->where($index.' IN('.implode(',', $ids).')', NULL, FALSE);
+
+ return 'UPDATE '.$table.' SET '.substr($cases, 0, -2).$this->_compile_wh('qb_where');
+ }
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Truncate statement
+ *
+ * Generates a platform-specific truncate string from the supplied data
+ *
+ * If the database does not support the TRUNCATE statement,
+ * then this method maps to 'DELETE FROM table'
+ *
+ * @param string $table
+ * @return string
+ */
+ protected function _truncate($table)
+ {
+ return 'TRUNCATE '.$table;
+ }
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * FROM tables
+ *
+ * Groups tables in FROM clauses if needed, so there is no confusion
+ * about operator precedence.
+ *
+ * @return string
+ */
+ protected function _from_tables()
+ {
+ if ( ! empty($this->qb_join) && count($this->qb_from) > 1)
+ {
+ return '('.implode(', ', $this->qb_from).')';
+ }
+
+ return implode(', ', $this->qb_from);
+ }
+
+}
+
+/* End of file pdo_mysql_driver.php */
+/* Location: ./system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_mysql_driver.php */ \ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_mysql_forge.php b/system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_mysql_forge.php
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..866b6fb21
--- /dev/null
+++ b/system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_mysql_forge.php
@@ -0,0 +1,218 @@
+<?php
+/**
+ * CodeIgniter
+ *
+ * An open source application development framework for PHP 5.2.4 or newer
+ *
+ * NOTICE OF LICENSE
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Open Software License version 3.0
+ *
+ * This source file is subject to the Open Software License (OSL 3.0) that is
+ * bundled with this package in the files license.txt / license.rst. It is
+ * also available through the world wide web at this URL:
+ * http://opensource.org/licenses/OSL-3.0
+ * If you did not receive a copy of the license and are unable to obtain it
+ * through the world wide web, please send an email to
+ * licensing@ellislab.com so we can send you a copy immediately.
+ *
+ * @package CodeIgniter
+ * @author EllisLab Dev Team
+ * @copyright Copyright (c) 2008 - 2012, EllisLab, Inc. (http://ellislab.com/)
+ * @license http://opensource.org/licenses/OSL-3.0 Open Software License (OSL 3.0)
+ * @link http://codeigniter.com
+ * @since Version 2.1.0
+ * @filesource
+ */
+defined('BASEPATH') OR exit('No direct script access allowed');
+
+/**
+ * PDO MySQL Forge Class
+ *
+ * @category Database
+ * @author EllisLab Dev Team
+ * @link http://codeigniter.com/user_guide/database/
+ */
+class CI_DB_pdo_mysql_forge extends CI_DB_pdo_forge {
+
+ /**
+ * CREATE DATABASE statement
+ *
+ * @var string
+ */
+ protected $_create_database = 'CREATE DATABASE %s CHARACTER SET %s COLLATE %s';
+
+ /**
+ * CREATE TABLE IF statement
+ *
+ * @var string
+ */
+ protected $_create_table_if = 'CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS';
+
+ /**
+ * CREATE TABLE keys flag
+ *
+ * Whether table keys are created from within the
+ * CREATE TABLE statement.
+ *
+ * @var bool
+ */
+ protected $_create_table_keys = TRUE;
+
+ /**
+ * DROP TABLE IF statement
+ *
+ * @var string
+ */
+ protected $_drop_table_if = 'DROP TABLE IF EXISTS';
+
+ /**
+ * UNSIGNED support
+ *
+ * @var array
+ */
+ protected $_unsigned = array(
+ 'TINYINT',
+ 'SMALLINT',
+ 'MEDIUMINT',
+ 'INT',
+ 'INTEGER',
+ 'BIGINT',
+ 'REAL',
+ 'DOUBLE',
+ 'DOUBLE PRECISION',
+ 'FLOAT',
+ 'DECIMAL',
+ 'NUMERIC'
+ );
+
+ /**
+ * NULL value representation in CREATE/ALTER TABLE statements
+ *
+ * @var string
+ */
+ protected $_null = 'NULL';
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Class constructor
+ *
+ * @param object &$db Database object
+ * @return void
+ */
+ public function __construct(&$db)
+ {
+ parent::__construct($db);
+
+ $this->_create_table .= ' DEFAULT CHARSET '.$this->db->char_set.' COLLATE '.$this->db->dbcollat;
+ }
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * ALTER TABLE
+ *
+ * @param string $alter_type ALTER type
+ * @param string $table Table name
+ * @param mixed $field Column definition
+ * @return string|string[]
+ */
+ protected function _alter_table($alter_type, $table, $field)
+ {
+ if ($alter_type === 'DROP')
+ {
+ return parent::_alter_table($alter_type, $table, $field);
+ }
+
+ $sql = 'ALTER TABLE '.$this->db->escape_identifiers($table);
+ for ($i = 0, $c = count($field); $i < $c; $i++)
+ {
+ if ($field[$i]['_literal'] !== FALSE)
+ {
+ $field[$i] = ($alter_type === 'ADD')
+ ? "\n\tADD ".$field[$i]['_literal']
+ : "\n\tMODIFY ".$field[$i]['_literal'];
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ if ($alter_type === 'ADD')
+ {
+ $field[$i]['_literal'] = "\n\tADD ";
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ $field[$i]['_literal'] = empty($field[$i]['new_name']) ? "\n\tMODIFY " : "\n\tCHANGE ";
+ }
+
+ $field[$i] = $field[$i]['_literal'].$this->_process_column($field[$i]);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return array($sql.implode(',', $field));
+ }
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Process column
+ *
+ * @param array $field
+ * @return string
+ */
+ protected function _process_column($field)
+ {
+ $extra_clause = isset($field['after'])
+ ? ' AFTER '.$this->db->escape_identifiers($field['after']) : '';
+
+ if (empty($extra_clause) && isset($field['first']) && $field['first'] === TRUE)
+ {
+ $extra_clause = ' FIRST';
+ }
+
+ return $this->db->escape_identifiers($field['name'])
+ .(empty($field['new_name']) ? '' : $this->db->escape_identifiers($field['new_name']))
+ .' '.$field['type'].$field['length']
+ .$field['unsigned']
+ .$field['null']
+ .$field['default']
+ .$field['auto_increment']
+ .$field['unique']
+ .$extra_clause;
+ }
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Process indexes
+ *
+ * @param string $table (ignored)
+ * @return string
+ */
+ protected function _process_indexes($table = NULL)
+ {
+ $sql = '';
+
+ for ($i = 0, $c = count($this->keys); $i < $c; $i++)
+ {
+ if ( ! isset($this->fields[$this->keys[$i]]))
+ {
+ unset($this->keys[$i]);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ is_array($this->keys[$i]) OR $this->keys[$i] = array($this->keys[$i]);
+
+ $sql .= ",\n\tKEY ".$this->db->escape_identifiers(implode('_', $this->keys[$i]))
+ .' ('.implode(', ', $this->db->escape_identifiers($this->keys[$i])).')';
+ }
+
+ $this->keys = array();
+
+ return $sql;
+ }
+
+}
+
+/* End of file pdo_mysql_forge.php */
+/* Location: ./system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_mysql_forge.php */ \ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_oci_driver.php b/system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_oci_driver.php
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..051b7dec8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_oci_driver.php
@@ -0,0 +1,235 @@
+<?php
+/**
+ * CodeIgniter
+ *
+ * An open source application development framework for PHP 5.2.4 or newer
+ *
+ * NOTICE OF LICENSE
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Open Software License version 3.0
+ *
+ * This source file is subject to the Open Software License (OSL 3.0) that is
+ * bundled with this package in the files license.txt / license.rst. It is
+ * also available through the world wide web at this URL:
+ * http://opensource.org/licenses/OSL-3.0
+ * If you did not receive a copy of the license and are unable to obtain it
+ * through the world wide web, please send an email to
+ * licensing@ellislab.com so we can send you a copy immediately.
+ *
+ * @package CodeIgniter
+ * @author EllisLab Dev Team
+ * @copyright Copyright (c) 2008 - 2012, EllisLab, Inc. (http://ellislab.com/)
+ * @license http://opensource.org/licenses/OSL-3.0 Open Software License (OSL 3.0)
+ * @link http://codeigniter.com
+ * @since Version 3.0.0
+ * @filesource
+ */
+defined('BASEPATH') OR exit('No direct script access allowed');
+
+/**
+ * PDO Oracle Database Adapter Class
+ *
+ * Note: _DB is an extender class that the app controller
+ * creates dynamically based on whether the query builder
+ * class is being used or not.
+ *
+ * @package CodeIgniter
+ * @subpackage Drivers
+ * @category Database
+ * @author EllisLab Dev Team
+ * @link http://codeigniter.com/user_guide/database/
+ */
+class CI_DB_pdo_oci_driver extends CI_DB_pdo_driver {
+
+ /**
+ * Sub-driver
+ *
+ * @var string
+ */
+ public $subdriver = 'oci';
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * List of reserved identifiers
+ *
+ * Identifiers that must NOT be escaped.
+ *
+ * @var string[]
+ */
+ protected $_reserved_identifiers = array('*', 'rownum');
+
+ /**
+ * ORDER BY random keyword
+ *
+ * @var array
+ */
+ protected $_random_keyword = array('ASC', 'ASC'); // Currently not supported
+
+ /**
+ * COUNT string
+ *
+ * @used-by CI_DB_driver::count_all()
+ * @used-by CI_DB_query_builder::count_all_results()
+ *
+ * @var string
+ */
+ protected $_count_string = 'SELECT COUNT(1) AS ';
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Class constructor
+ *
+ * Builds the DSN if not already set.
+ *
+ * @param array $params
+ * @return void
+ */
+ public function __construct($params)
+ {
+ parent::__construct($params);
+
+ if (empty($this->dsn))
+ {
+ $this->dsn = 'oci:dbname=';
+
+ // Oracle has a slightly different PDO DSN format (Easy Connect),
+ // which also supports pre-defined DSNs.
+ if (empty($this->hostname) && empty($this->port))
+ {
+ $this->dsn .= $this->database;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ $this->dsn .= '//'.(empty($this->hostname) ? '127.0.0.1' : $this->hostname)
+ .(empty($this->port) ? '' : ':'.$this->port).'/';
+
+ empty($this->database) OR $this->dsn .= $this->database;
+ }
+
+ empty($this->char_set) OR $this->dsn .= ';charset='.$this->char_set;
+ }
+ elseif ( ! empty($this->char_set) && strpos($this->dsn, 'charset=', 4) === FALSE)
+ {
+ $this->dsn .= ';charset='.$this->char_set;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Show table query
+ *
+ * Generates a platform-specific query string so that the table names can be fetched
+ *
+ * @param bool $prefix_limit
+ * @return string
+ */
+ protected function _list_tables($prefix_limit = FALSE)
+ {
+ $sql = 'SELECT "TABLE_NAME" FROM "ALL_TABLES"';
+
+ if ($prefix_limit === TRUE && $this->dbprefix !== '')
+ {
+ return $sql.' WHERE "TABLE_NAME" LIKE \''.$this->escape_like_str($this->dbprefix)."%' "
+ .sprintf($this->_like_escape_str, $this->_like_escape_chr);
+ }
+
+ return $sql;
+ }
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Show column query
+ *
+ * Generates a platform-specific query string so that the column names can be fetched
+ *
+ * @param string $table
+ * @return string
+ */
+ protected function _list_columns($table = '')
+ {
+ return 'SELECT "COLUMN_NAME" FROM "all_tab_columns" WHERE "TABLE_NAME" = '.$this->escape($table);
+ }
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Field data query
+ *
+ * Generates a platform-specific query so that the column data can be retrieved
+ *
+ * @param string $table
+ * @return string
+ */
+ protected function _field_data($table)
+ {
+ return 'SELECT * FROM '.$this->protect_identifiers($table).' WHERE rownum = 1';
+ }
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Insert batch statement
+ *
+ * @param string $table Table name
+ * @param array $keys INSERT keys
+ * @param array $values INSERT values
+ * @return string
+ */
+ protected function _insert_batch($table, $keys, $values)
+ {
+ $keys = implode(', ', $keys);
+ $sql = "INSERT ALL\n";
+
+ for ($i = 0, $c = count($values); $i < $c; $i++)
+ {
+ $sql .= ' INTO '.$table.' ('.$keys.') VALUES '.$values[$i]."\n";
+ }
+
+ return $sql.'SELECT * FROM dual';
+ }
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Delete statement
+ *
+ * Generates a platform-specific delete string from the supplied data
+ *
+ * @param string $table
+ * @return string
+ */
+ protected function _delete($table)
+ {
+ if ($this->qb_limit)
+ {
+ $this->where('rownum <= ',$this->qb_limit, FALSE);
+ $this->qb_limit = FALSE;
+ }
+
+ return parent::_delete($table);
+ }
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * LIMIT
+ *
+ * Generates a platform-specific LIMIT clause
+ *
+ * @param string $sql SQL Query
+ * @return string
+ */
+ protected function _limit($sql)
+ {
+ return 'SELECT * FROM (SELECT inner_query.*, rownum rnum FROM ('.$sql.') inner_query WHERE rownum < '.($this->qb_offset + $this->qb_limit + 1).')'
+ .($this->qb_offset ? ' WHERE rnum >= '.($this->qb_offset + 1): '');
+ }
+
+}
+
+/* End of file pdo_oci_driver.php */
+/* Location: ./system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_oci_driver.php */ \ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_oci_forge.php b/system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_oci_forge.php
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..8052d218f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_oci_forge.php
@@ -0,0 +1,133 @@
+<?php
+/**
+ * CodeIgniter
+ *
+ * An open source application development framework for PHP 5.2.4 or newer
+ *
+ * NOTICE OF LICENSE
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Open Software License version 3.0
+ *
+ * This source file is subject to the Open Software License (OSL 3.0) that is
+ * bundled with this package in the files license.txt / license.rst. It is
+ * also available through the world wide web at this URL:
+ * http://opensource.org/licenses/OSL-3.0
+ * If you did not receive a copy of the license and are unable to obtain it
+ * through the world wide web, please send an email to
+ * licensing@ellislab.com so we can send you a copy immediately.
+ *
+ * @package CodeIgniter
+ * @author EllisLab Dev Team
+ * @copyright Copyright (c) 2008 - 2012, EllisLab, Inc. (http://ellislab.com/)
+ * @license http://opensource.org/licenses/OSL-3.0 Open Software License (OSL 3.0)
+ * @link http://codeigniter.com
+ * @since Version 2.1.0
+ * @filesource
+ */
+defined('BASEPATH') OR exit('No direct script access allowed');
+
+/**
+ * PDO Oracle Forge Class
+ *
+ * @category Database
+ * @author EllisLab Dev Team
+ * @link http://codeigniter.com/user_guide/database/
+ */
+class CI_DB_pdo_oci_forge extends CI_DB_pdo_forge {
+
+ /**
+ * CREATE DATABASE statement
+ *
+ * @var string
+ */
+ protected $_create_database = FALSE;
+
+ /**
+ * DROP DATABASE statement
+ *
+ * @var string
+ */
+ protected $_drop_database = FALSE;
+
+ /**
+ * CREATE TABLE IF statement
+ *
+ * @var string
+ */
+ protected $_create_table_if = 'CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS';
+
+ /**
+ * UNSIGNED support
+ *
+ * @var bool|array
+ */
+ protected $_unsigned = FALSE;
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * ALTER TABLE
+ *
+ * @param string $alter_type ALTER type
+ * @param string $table Table name
+ * @param mixed $field Column definition
+ * @return string|string[]
+ */
+ protected function _alter_table($alter_type, $table, $field)
+ {
+ if ($alter_type === 'DROP')
+ {
+ return parent::_alter_table($alter_type, $table, $field);
+ }
+ elseif ($alter_type === 'CHANGE')
+ {
+ $alter_type = 'MODIFY';
+ }
+
+ $sql = 'ALTER TABLE '.$this->db->escape_identifiers($table);
+ $sqls = array();
+ for ($i = 0, $c = count($field); $i < $c; $i++)
+ {
+ if ($field[$i]['_literal'] !== FALSE)
+ {
+ $field[$i] = "\n\t".$field[$i]['_literal'];
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ $field[$i]['_literal'] = "\n\t".$this->_process_column($field[$i]);
+ if ($alter_type === 'MODIFY' && ! empty($field[$i]['new_name']))
+ {
+ $sqls[] = $sql.' RENAME COLUMN '.$this->db->escape_identifiers($field[$i]['name'])
+ .' '.$this->db->escape_identifiers($field[$i]['new_name']);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ $sql .= ' '.$alter_type.' ';
+ $sql .= (count($field) === 1)
+ ? $fields[0]
+ : '('.implode(',', $field).')';
+
+ // RENAME COLUMN must be executed after MODIFY
+ array_unshift($sqls, $sql);
+ return $sql;
+ }
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Field attribute AUTO_INCREMENT
+ *
+ * @param array &$attributes
+ * @param array &$field
+ * @return void
+ */
+ protected function _attr_auto_increment(&$attributes, &$field)
+ {
+ // Not supported - sequences and triggers must be used instead
+ }
+
+}
+
+/* End of file pdo_oci_forge.php */
+/* Location: ./system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_oci_forge.php */ \ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_odbc_driver.php b/system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_odbc_driver.php
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..05b34fa89
--- /dev/null
+++ b/system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_odbc_driver.php
@@ -0,0 +1,258 @@
+<?php
+/**
+ * CodeIgniter
+ *
+ * An open source application development framework for PHP 5.2.4 or newer
+ *
+ * NOTICE OF LICENSE
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Open Software License version 3.0
+ *
+ * This source file is subject to the Open Software License (OSL 3.0) that is
+ * bundled with this package in the files license.txt / license.rst. It is
+ * also available through the world wide web at this URL:
+ * http://opensource.org/licenses/OSL-3.0
+ * If you did not receive a copy of the license and are unable to obtain it
+ * through the world wide web, please send an email to
+ * licensing@ellislab.com so we can send you a copy immediately.
+ *
+ * @package CodeIgniter
+ * @author EllisLab Dev Team
+ * @copyright Copyright (c) 2008 - 2012, EllisLab, Inc. (http://ellislab.com/)
+ * @license http://opensource.org/licenses/OSL-3.0 Open Software License (OSL 3.0)
+ * @link http://codeigniter.com
+ * @since Version 3.0.0
+ * @filesource
+ */
+defined('BASEPATH') OR exit('No direct script access allowed');
+
+/**
+ * PDO ODBC Database Adapter Class
+ *
+ * Note: _DB is an extender class that the app controller
+ * creates dynamically based on whether the query builder
+ * class is being used or not.
+ *
+ * @package CodeIgniter
+ * @subpackage Drivers
+ * @category Database
+ * @author EllisLab Dev Team
+ * @link http://codeigniter.com/user_guide/database/
+ */
+class CI_DB_pdo_odbc_driver extends CI_DB_pdo_driver {
+
+ /**
+ * Sub-driver
+ *
+ * @var string
+ */
+ public $subdriver = 'odbc';
+
+ /**
+ * Database schema
+ *
+ * @var string
+ */
+ public $schema = 'public';
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Identifier escape character
+ *
+ * Must be empty for ODBC.
+ *
+ * @var string
+ */
+ protected $_escape_char = '';
+
+ /**
+ * ESCAPE statement string
+ *
+ * @var string
+ */
+ protected $_like_escape_str = " {escape '%s'} ";
+
+ /**
+ * ORDER BY random keyword
+ *
+ * @var array
+ */
+ protected $_random_keyword = array('RND()', 'RND(%d)');
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Class constructor
+ *
+ * Builds the DSN if not already set.
+ *
+ * @param array $params
+ * @return void
+ */
+ public function __construct($params)
+ {
+ parent::__construct($params);
+
+ if (empty($this->dsn))
+ {
+ $this->dsn = 'odbc:';
+
+ // Pre-defined DSN
+ if (empty($this->hostname) && empty($this->HOSTNAME) && empty($this->port) && empty($this->PORT))
+ {
+ if (isset($this->DSN))
+ {
+ $this->dsn .= 'DSN='.$this->DSN;
+ }
+ elseif ( ! empty($this->database))
+ {
+ $this->dsn .= 'DSN='.$this->database;
+ }
+
+ return;
+ }
+
+ // If the DSN is not pre-configured - try to build an IBM DB2 connection string
+ $this->dsn .= 'DRIVER='.(isset($this->DRIVER) ? '{'.$this->DRIVER.'}' : '{IBM DB2 ODBC DRIVER}').';';
+
+ if (isset($this->DATABASE))
+ {
+ $this->dsn .= 'DATABASE='.$this->DATABASE.';';
+ }
+ elseif ( ! empty($this->database))
+ {
+ $this->dsn .= 'DATABASE='.$this->database.';';
+ }
+
+ if (isset($this->HOSTNAME))
+ {
+ $this->dsn .= 'HOSTNAME='.$this->HOSTNAME.';';
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ $this->dsn .= 'HOSTNAME='.(empty($this->hostname) ? '127.0.0.1;' : $this->hostname.';');
+ }
+
+ if (isset($this->PORT))
+ {
+ $this->dsn .= 'PORT='.$this->port.';';
+ }
+ elseif ( ! empty($this->port))
+ {
+ $this->dsn .= ';PORT='.$this->port.';';
+ }
+
+ $this->dsn .= 'PROTOCOL='.(isset($this->PROTOCOL) ? $this->PROTOCOL.';' : 'TCPIP;');
+ }
+ }
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Show table query
+ *
+ * Generates a platform-specific query string so that the table names can be fetched
+ *
+ * @param bool $prefix_limit
+ * @return string
+ */
+ protected function _list_tables($prefix_limit = FALSE)
+ {
+ $sql = "SELECT table_name FROM information_schema.tables WHERE table_schema = '".$this->schema."'";
+
+ if ($prefix_limit !== FALSE && $this->dbprefix !== '')
+ {
+ return $sql." AND table_name LIKE '".$this->escape_like_str($this->dbprefix)."%' "
+ .sprintf($this->_like_escape_str, $this->_like_escape_chr);
+ }
+
+ return $sql;
+ }
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Show column query
+ *
+ * Generates a platform-specific query string so that the column names can be fetched
+ *
+ * @param string $table
+ * @return string
+ */
+ protected function _list_columns($table = '')
+ {
+ return 'SELECT column_name FROM information_schema.columns WHERE table_name = '.$this->escape($table);
+ }
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Update statement
+ *
+ * Generates a platform-specific update string from the supplied data
+ *
+ * @param string $table
+ * @param array $values
+ * @return string
+ */
+ protected function _update($table, $values)
+ {
+ $this->qb_limit = FALSE;
+ $this->qb_orderby = array();
+ return parent::_update($table, $values);
+ }
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Truncate statement
+ *
+ * Generates a platform-specific truncate string from the supplied data
+ *
+ * If the database does not support the TRUNCATE statement,
+ * then this method maps to 'DELETE FROM table'
+ *
+ * @param string $table
+ * @return string
+ */
+ protected function _truncate($table)
+ {
+ return 'DELETE FROM '.$table;
+ }
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Delete statement
+ *
+ * Generates a platform-specific delete string from the supplied data
+ *
+ * @param string the table name
+ * @return string
+ */
+ protected function _delete($table)
+ {
+ $this->qb_limit = FALSE;
+ return parent::_delete($table);
+ }
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * LIMIT
+ *
+ * Generates a platform-specific LIMIT clause
+ *
+ * @param string $sql SQL Query
+ * @return string
+ */
+ protected function _limit($sql)
+ {
+ return preg_replace('/(^\SELECT (DISTINCT)?)/i','\\1 TOP '.$this->qb_limit.' ', $sql);
+ }
+
+}
+
+/* End of file pdo_odbc_driver.php */
+/* Location: ./system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_odbc_driver.php */ \ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_odbc_forge.php b/system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_odbc_forge.php
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ab4d2bf84
--- /dev/null
+++ b/system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_odbc_forge.php
@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+<?php
+/**
+ * CodeIgniter
+ *
+ * An open source application development framework for PHP 5.2.4 or newer
+ *
+ * NOTICE OF LICENSE
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Open Software License version 3.0
+ *
+ * This source file is subject to the Open Software License (OSL 3.0) that is
+ * bundled with this package in the files license.txt / license.rst. It is
+ * also available through the world wide web at this URL:
+ * http://opensource.org/licenses/OSL-3.0
+ * If you did not receive a copy of the license and are unable to obtain it
+ * through the world wide web, please send an email to
+ * licensing@ellislab.com so we can send you a copy immediately.
+ *
+ * @package CodeIgniter
+ * @author EllisLab Dev Team
+ * @copyright Copyright (c) 2008 - 2012, EllisLab, Inc. (http://ellislab.com/)
+ * @license http://opensource.org/licenses/OSL-3.0 Open Software License (OSL 3.0)
+ * @link http://codeigniter.com
+ * @since Version 2.1.0
+ * @filesource
+ */
+defined('BASEPATH') OR exit('No direct script access allowed');
+
+/**
+ * PDO ODBC Forge Class
+ *
+ * @category Database
+ * @author EllisLab Dev Team
+ * @link http://codeigniter.com/database/
+ */
+class CI_DB_pdo_odbc_forge extends CI_DB_pdo_forge {
+
+ /**
+ * UNSIGNED support
+ *
+ * @var bool|array
+ */
+ protected $_unsigned = FALSE;
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Field attribute AUTO_INCREMENT
+ *
+ * @param array &$attributes
+ * @param array &$field
+ * @return void
+ */
+ protected function _attr_auto_increment(&$attributes, &$field)
+ {
+ // Not supported (in most databases at least)
+ }
+
+}
+
+/* End of file pdo_odbc_forge.php */
+/* Location: ./system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_odbc_forge.php */ \ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_pgsql_driver.php b/system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_pgsql_driver.php
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..45165213f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_pgsql_driver.php
@@ -0,0 +1,359 @@
+<?php
+/**
+ * CodeIgniter
+ *
+ * An open source application development framework for PHP 5.2.4 or newer
+ *
+ * NOTICE OF LICENSE
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Open Software License version 3.0
+ *
+ * This source file is subject to the Open Software License (OSL 3.0) that is
+ * bundled with this package in the files license.txt / license.rst. It is
+ * also available through the world wide web at this URL:
+ * http://opensource.org/licenses/OSL-3.0
+ * If you did not receive a copy of the license and are unable to obtain it
+ * through the world wide web, please send an email to
+ * licensing@ellislab.com so we can send you a copy immediately.
+ *
+ * @package CodeIgniter
+ * @author EllisLab Dev Team
+ * @copyright Copyright (c) 2008 - 2012, EllisLab, Inc. (http://ellislab.com/)
+ * @license http://opensource.org/licenses/OSL-3.0 Open Software License (OSL 3.0)
+ * @link http://codeigniter.com
+ * @since Version 3.0.0
+ * @filesource
+ */
+defined('BASEPATH') OR exit('No direct script access allowed');
+
+/**
+ * PDO PostgreSQL Database Adapter Class
+ *
+ * Note: _DB is an extender class that the app controller
+ * creates dynamically based on whether the query builder
+ * class is being used or not.
+ *
+ * @package CodeIgniter
+ * @subpackage Drivers
+ * @category Database
+ * @author EllisLab Dev Team
+ * @link http://codeigniter.com/user_guide/database/
+ */
+class CI_DB_pdo_pgsql_driver extends CI_DB_pdo_driver {
+
+ /**
+ * Sub-driver
+ *
+ * @var string
+ */
+ public $subdriver = 'pgsql';
+
+ /**
+ * Database schema
+ *
+ * @var string
+ */
+ public $schema = 'public';
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * ORDER BY random keyword
+ *
+ * @var array
+ */
+ protected $_random_keyword = array('RANDOM()', 'RANDOM()');
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Class constructor
+ *
+ * Builds the DSN if not already set.
+ *
+ * @param array $params
+ * @return void
+ */
+ public function __construct($params)
+ {
+ parent::__construct($params);
+
+ if (empty($this->dsn))
+ {
+ $this->dsn = 'pgsql:host='.(empty($this->hostname) ? '127.0.0.1' : $this->hostname);
+
+ empty($this->port) OR $this->dsn .= ';port='.$this->port;
+ empty($this->database) OR $this->dsn .= ';dbname='.$this->database;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Insert ID
+ *
+ * @param string $name
+ * @return int
+ */
+ public function insert_id($name = NULL)
+ {
+ if ($name === NULL && version_compare($this->version(), '8.1', '>='))
+ {
+ $query = $this->query('SELECT LASTVAL() AS ins_id');
+ $query = $query->row();
+ return $query->ins_id;
+ }
+
+ return $this->conn_id->lastInsertId($name);
+ }
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * ORDER BY
+ *
+ * @param string $orderby
+ * @param string $direction ASC or DESC
+ * @param bool $escape
+ * @return object
+ */
+ public function order_by($orderby, $direction = '', $escape = NULL)
+ {
+ $direction = strtoupper(trim($direction));
+ if ($direction === 'RANDOM')
+ {
+ if ( ! is_float($orderby) && ctype_digit((string) $orderby))
+ {
+ $orderby = ($orderby > 1)
+ ? (float) '0.'.$orderby
+ : (float) $orderby;
+ }
+
+ if (is_float($orderby))
+ {
+ $this->simple_query('SET SEED '.$orderby);
+ }
+
+ $orderby = $this->_random_keyword[0];
+ $direction = '';
+ $escape = FALSE;
+ }
+
+ return parent::order_by($orderby, $direction, $escape);
+ }
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Show table query
+ *
+ * Generates a platform-specific query string so that the table names can be fetched
+ *
+ * @param bool $prefix_limit
+ * @return string
+ */
+ protected function _list_tables($prefix_limit = FALSE)
+ {
+ $sql = 'SELECT "table_name" FROM "information_schema"."tables" WHERE "table_schema" = \''.$this->schema."'";
+
+ if ($prefix_limit === TRUE && $this->dbprefix !== '')
+ {
+ return $sql.' AND "table_name" LIKE \''
+ .$this->escape_like_str($this->dbprefix)."%' "
+ .sprintf($this->_like_escape_str, $this->_like_escape_chr);
+ }
+
+ return $sql;
+ }
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Show column query
+ *
+ * Generates a platform-specific query string so that the column names can be fetched
+ *
+ * @param string $table
+ * @return string
+ */
+ protected function _list_columns($table = '')
+ {
+ return 'SELECT "column_name" FROM "information_schema"."columns" WHERE "table_name" = '.$this->escape($table);
+ }
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Field data query
+ *
+ * Generates a platform-specific query so that the column data can be retrieved
+ *
+ * @param string $table
+ * @return string
+ */
+ protected function _field_data($table)
+ {
+ return 'SELECT * FROM '.$this->protect_identifiers($table).' LIMIT 1';
+ }
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Update statement
+ *
+ * Generates a platform-specific update string from the supplied data
+ *
+ * @param string $table
+ * @param array $values
+ * @return string
+ */
+ protected function _update($table, $values)
+ {
+ $this->qb_limit = FALSE;
+ $this->qb_orderby = array();
+ return parent::_update($table, $values);
+ }
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Update_Batch statement
+ *
+ * Generates a platform-specific batch update string from the supplied data
+ *
+ * @param string $table Table name
+ * @param array $values Update data
+ * @param string $index WHERE key
+ * @return string
+ */
+ protected function _update_batch($table, $values, $index)
+ {
+ $ids = array();
+ foreach ($values as $key => $val)
+ {
+ $ids[] = $val[$index];
+
+ foreach (array_keys($val) as $field)
+ {
+ if ($field !== $index)
+ {
+ $final[$field][] = 'WHEN '.$val[$index].' THEN '.$val[$field];
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ $cases = '';
+ foreach ($final as $k => $v)
+ {
+ $cases .= $k.' = (CASE '.$index."\n"
+ .implode("\n", $v)."\n"
+ .'ELSE '.$k.' END), ';
+ }
+
+ $this->where($index.' IN('.implode(',', $ids).')', NULL, FALSE);
+
+ return 'UPDATE '.$table.' SET '.substr($cases, 0, -2).$this->_compile_wh('qb_where');
+ }
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Delete statement
+ *
+ * Generates a platform-specific delete string from the supplied data
+ *
+ * @param string $table
+ * @return string
+ */
+ protected function _delete($table)
+ {
+ $this->qb_limit = FALSE;
+ return parent::_delete($table);
+ }
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * LIMIT
+ *
+ * Generates a platform-specific LIMIT clause
+ *
+ * @param string $sql SQL Query
+ * @return string
+ */
+ protected function _limit($sql)
+ {
+ return $sql.' LIMIT '.$this->qb_limit.($this->qb_offset ? ' OFFSET '.$this->qb_offset : '');
+ }
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * WHERE, HAVING
+ *
+ * Called by where(), or_where(), having(), or_having()
+ *
+ * @param string 'qb_where' or 'qb_having'
+ * @param mixed
+ * @param mixed
+ * @param string
+ * @param bool
+ * @return object
+ */
+ protected function _wh($qb_key, $key, $value = NULL, $type = 'AND ', $escape = NULL)
+ {
+ $qb_cache_key = ($qb_key === 'qb_having') ? 'qb_cache_having' : 'qb_cache_where';
+
+ if ( ! is_array($key))
+ {
+ $key = array($key => $value);
+ }
+
+ // If the escape value was not set will will base it on the global setting
+ is_bool($escape) OR $escape = $this->_protect_identifiers;
+
+ foreach ($key as $k => $v)
+ {
+ $prefix = (count($this->$qb_key) === 0 && count($this->$qb_cache_key) === 0)
+ ? $this->_group_get_type('')
+ : $this->_group_get_type($type);
+
+ if (is_null($v) && ! $this->_has_operator($k))
+ {
+ // value appears not to have been set, assign the test to IS NULL
+ $k .= ' IS NULL';
+ }
+
+ if ( ! is_null($v))
+ {
+ if (is_bool($v))
+ {
+ $v = ' '.($v ? 'TRUE' : 'FALSE');
+ }
+ elseif ($escape === TRUE)
+ {
+ $v = ' '.(is_int($v) ? $v : $this->escape($v));
+ }
+
+ if ( ! $this->_has_operator($k))
+ {
+ $k .= ' = ';
+ }
+ }
+
+ $this->{$qb_key}[] = array('condition' => $prefix.$k.$v, 'escape' => $escape);
+ if ($this->qb_caching === TRUE)
+ {
+ $this->{$qb_cache_key}[] = array('condition' => $prefix.$k.$v, 'escape' => $escape);
+ $this->qb_cache_exists[] = substr($qb_key, 3);
+ }
+
+ }
+
+ return $this;
+ }
+
+}
+
+/* End of file pdo_pgsql_driver.php */
+/* Location: ./system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_pgsql_driver.php */ \ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_pgsql_forge.php b/system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_pgsql_forge.php
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..484c1603d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_pgsql_forge.php
@@ -0,0 +1,194 @@
+<?php
+/**
+ * CodeIgniter
+ *
+ * An open source application development framework for PHP 5.2.4 or newer
+ *
+ * NOTICE OF LICENSE
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Open Software License version 3.0
+ *
+ * This source file is subject to the Open Software License (OSL 3.0) that is
+ * bundled with this package in the files license.txt / license.rst. It is
+ * also available through the world wide web at this URL:
+ * http://opensource.org/licenses/OSL-3.0
+ * If you did not receive a copy of the license and are unable to obtain it
+ * through the world wide web, please send an email to
+ * licensing@ellislab.com so we can send you a copy immediately.
+ *
+ * @package CodeIgniter
+ * @author EllisLab Dev Team
+ * @copyright Copyright (c) 2008 - 2012, EllisLab, Inc. (http://ellislab.com/)
+ * @license http://opensource.org/licenses/OSL-3.0 Open Software License (OSL 3.0)
+ * @link http://codeigniter.com
+ * @since Version 2.1.0
+ * @filesource
+ */
+defined('BASEPATH') OR exit('No direct script access allowed');
+
+/**
+ * PDO PostgreSQL Forge Class
+ *
+ * @category Database
+ * @author EllisLab Dev Team
+ * @link http://codeigniter.com/user_guide/database/
+ */
+class CI_DB_pdo_pgsql_forge extends CI_DB_pdo_forge {
+
+ /**
+ * DROP TABLE IF statement
+ *
+ * @var string
+ */
+ protected $_drop_table_if = 'DROP TABLE IF EXISTS';
+
+ /**
+ * UNSIGNED support
+ *
+ * @var array
+ */
+ protected $_unsigned = array(
+ 'INT2' => 'INTEGER',
+ 'SMALLINT' => 'INTEGER',
+ 'INT' => 'BIGINT',
+ 'INT4' => 'BIGINT',
+ 'INTEGER' => 'BIGINT',
+ 'INT8' => 'NUMERIC',
+ 'BIGINT' => 'NUMERIC',
+ 'REAL' => 'DOUBLE PRECISION',
+ 'FLOAT' => 'DOUBLE PRECISION'
+ );
+
+ /**
+ * NULL value representation in CREATE/ALTER TABLE statements
+ *
+ * @var string
+ */
+ protected $_null = 'NULL';
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Class constructor
+ *
+ * @param object &$db Database object
+ * @return void
+ */
+ public function __construct(&$db)
+ {
+ parent::__construct($db);
+
+ if (version_compare($this->db->version(), '9.0', '>'))
+ {
+ $this->create_table_if = 'CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS';
+ }
+ }
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * ALTER TABLE
+ *
+ * @param string $alter_type ALTER type
+ * @param string $table Table name
+ * @param mixed $field Column definition
+ * @return string|string[]
+ */
+ protected function _alter_table($alter_type, $table, $field)
+ {
+ if (in_array($alter_type, array('DROP', 'ADD'), TRUE))
+ {
+ return parent::_alter_table($alter_type, $table, $field);
+ }
+
+ $sql = 'ALTER TABLE '.$this->db->escape_identifiers($table);
+ $sqls = array();
+ for ($i = 0, $c = count($field), $sql .= $alter_type.' '; $i < $c; $i++)
+ {
+ if ($field[$i]['_literal'] !== FALSE)
+ {
+ return FALSE;
+ }
+
+ if (version_compare($this->db->version(), '8', '>=') && isset($field[$i]['type']))
+ {
+ $sqls[] = $sql.' TYPE '.$field[$i]['type'].$field[$i]['length'];
+ }
+
+ if ( ! empty($field[$i]['default']))
+ {
+ $sqls[] = $sql.' ALTER '.$this->db->escape_identifiers($field[$i]['name'])
+ .' SET '.$field[$i]['default'];
+ }
+
+ if (isset($field[$i]['null']))
+ {
+ $sqls[] = $sql.' ALTER '.$this->db->escape_identifiers($field[$i]['name'])
+ .($field[$i]['null'] === TRUE ? ' DROP NOT NULL' : ' SET NOT NULL');
+ }
+
+ if ( ! empty($field[$i]['new_name']))
+ {
+ $sqls[] = $sql.' RENAME '.$this->db->escape_identifiers($field[$i]['name'])
+ .' TO '.$this->db->escape_identifiers($field[$i]['new_name']);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return $sqls;
+ }
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Field attribute TYPE
+ *
+ * Performs a data type mapping between different databases.
+ *
+ * @param array &$attributes
+ * @return void
+ */
+ protected function _attr_type(&$attributes)
+ {
+ // Reset field lenghts for data types that don't support it
+ if (isset($attributes['CONSTRAINT']) && stripos($attributes['TYPE'], 'int') !== FALSE)
+ {
+ $attributes['CONSTRAINT'] = NULL;
+ }
+
+ switch (strtoupper($attributes['TYPE']))
+ {
+ case 'TINYINT':
+ $attributes['TYPE'] = 'SMALLINT';
+ $attributes['UNSIGNED'] = FALSE;
+ return;
+ case 'MEDIUMINT':
+ $attributes['TYPE'] = 'INTEGER';
+ $attributes['UNSIGNED'] = FALSE;
+ return;
+ default: return;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Field attribute AUTO_INCREMENT
+ *
+ * @param array &$attributes
+ * @param array &$field
+ * @return void
+ */
+ protected function _attr_auto_increment(&$attributes, &$field)
+ {
+ if ( ! empty($attributes['AUTO_INCREMENT']) && $attributes['AUTO_INCREMENT'] === TRUE)
+ {
+ $field['type'] = ($field['type'] === 'NUMERIC')
+ ? 'BIGSERIAL'
+ : 'SERIAL';
+ }
+ }
+
+}
+
+/* End of file pdo_pgsql_forge.php */
+/* Location: ./system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_pgsql_forge.php */ \ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_sqlite_driver.php b/system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_sqlite_driver.php
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..f9d186f6c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_sqlite_driver.php
@@ -0,0 +1,177 @@
+<?php
+/**
+ * CodeIgniter
+ *
+ * An open source application development framework for PHP 5.2.4 or newer
+ *
+ * NOTICE OF LICENSE
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Open Software License version 3.0
+ *
+ * This source file is subject to the Open Software License (OSL 3.0) that is
+ * bundled with this package in the files license.txt / license.rst. It is
+ * also available through the world wide web at this URL:
+ * http://opensource.org/licenses/OSL-3.0
+ * If you did not receive a copy of the license and are unable to obtain it
+ * through the world wide web, please send an email to
+ * licensing@ellislab.com so we can send you a copy immediately.
+ *
+ * @package CodeIgniter
+ * @author EllisLab Dev Team
+ * @copyright Copyright (c) 2008 - 2012, EllisLab, Inc. (http://ellislab.com/)
+ * @license http://opensource.org/licenses/OSL-3.0 Open Software License (OSL 3.0)
+ * @link http://codeigniter.com
+ * @since Version 3.0.0
+ * @filesource
+ */
+defined('BASEPATH') OR exit('No direct script access allowed');
+
+/**
+ * PDO SQLite Database Adapter Class
+ *
+ * Note: _DB is an extender class that the app controller
+ * creates dynamically based on whether the query builder
+ * class is being used or not.
+ *
+ * @package CodeIgniter
+ * @subpackage Drivers
+ * @category Database
+ * @author EllisLab Dev Team
+ * @link http://codeigniter.com/user_guide/database/
+ */
+class CI_DB_pdo_sqlite_driver extends CI_DB_pdo_driver {
+
+ /**
+ * Sub-driver
+ *
+ * @var string
+ */
+ public $subdriver = 'sqlite';
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * ORDER BY random keyword
+ *
+ * @var array
+ */
+ protected $_random_keyword = ' RANDOM()';
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Class constructor
+ *
+ * Builds the DSN if not already set.
+ *
+ * @param array $params
+ * @return void
+ */
+ public function __construct($params)
+ {
+ parent::__construct($params);
+
+ if (empty($this->dsn))
+ {
+ $this->dsn = 'sqlite:';
+
+ if (empty($this->database) && empty($this->hostname))
+ {
+ $this->database = ':memory:';
+ }
+
+ $this->database = empty($this->database) ? $this->hostname : $this->database;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Show table query
+ *
+ * Generates a platform-specific query string so that the table names can be fetched
+ *
+ * @param bool $prefix_limit
+ * @return string
+ */
+ protected function _list_tables($prefix_limit = FALSE)
+ {
+ $sql = 'SELECT "NAME" FROM "SQLITE_MASTER" WHERE "TYPE" = \'table\'';
+
+ if ($prefix_limit === TRUE && $this->dbprefix !== '')
+ {
+ return $sql.' AND "NAME" LIKE \''.$this->escape_like_str($this->dbprefix)."%' "
+ .sprintf($this->_like_escape_str, $this->_like_escape_chr);
+ }
+
+ return $sql;
+ }
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Show column query
+ *
+ * Generates a platform-specific query string so that the column names can be fetched
+ *
+ * @param string $table
+ * @return string
+ */
+ protected function _list_columns($table = '')
+ {
+ // Not supported
+ return FALSE;
+ }
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Field data query
+ *
+ * Generates a platform-specific query so that the column data can be retrieved
+ *
+ * @param string $table
+ * @return string
+ */
+ protected function _field_data($table)
+ {
+ return 'SELECT * FROM '.$this->protect_identifiers($table).' LIMIT 0,1';
+ }
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Replace statement
+ *
+ * @param string $table Table name
+ * @param array $keys INSERT keys
+ * @param array $values INSERT values
+ * @return string
+ */
+ protected function _replace($table, $keys, $values)
+ {
+ return 'INSERT OR '.parent::_replace($table, $keys, $values);
+ }
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Truncate statement
+ *
+ * Generates a platform-specific truncate string from the supplied data
+ *
+ * If the database does not support the TRUNCATE statement,
+ * then this method maps to 'DELETE FROM table'
+ *
+ * @param string $table
+ * @return string
+ */
+ protected function _truncate($table)
+ {
+ return 'DELETE FROM '.$table;
+ }
+
+}
+
+/* End of file pdo_sqlite_driver.php */
+/* Location: ./system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_sqlite_driver.php */ \ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_sqlite_forge.php b/system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_sqlite_forge.php
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..da098df31
--- /dev/null
+++ b/system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_sqlite_forge.php
@@ -0,0 +1,229 @@
+<?php
+/**
+ * CodeIgniter
+ *
+ * An open source application development framework for PHP 5.1.6 or newer
+ *
+ * NOTICE OF LICENSE
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Open Software License version 3.0
+ *
+ * This source file is subject to the Open Software License (OSL 3.0) that is
+ * bundled with this package in the files license.txt / license.rst. It is
+ * also available through the world wide web at this URL:
+ * http://opensource.org/licenses/OSL-3.0
+ * If you did not receive a copy of the license and are unable to obtain it
+ * through the world wide web, please send an email to
+ * licensing@ellislab.com so we can send you a copy immediately.
+ *
+ * @package CodeIgniter
+ * @author EllisLab Dev Team
+ * @copyright Copyright (c) 2008 - 2012, EllisLab, Inc. (http://ellislab.com/)
+ * @license http://opensource.org/licenses/OSL-3.0 Open Software License (OSL 3.0)
+ * @link http://codeigniter.com
+ * @since Version 2.1.0
+ * @filesource
+ */
+defined('BASEPATH') OR exit('No direct script access allowed');
+
+/**
+ * PDO SQLite Forge Class
+ *
+ * @category Database
+ * @author EllisLab Dev Team
+ * @link http://codeigniter.com/user_guide/database/
+ */
+class CI_DB_pdo_sqlite_forge extends CI_DB_pdo_forge {
+
+ /**
+ * CREATE TABLE IF statement
+ *
+ * @var string
+ */
+ protected $_create_table_if = 'CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS';
+
+ /**
+ * DROP TABLE IF statement
+ *
+ * @var string
+ */
+ protected $_drop_table_if = 'DROP TABLE IF EXISTS';
+
+ /**
+ * UNSIGNED support
+ *
+ * @var bool|array
+ */
+ protected $_unsigned = FALSE;
+
+ /**
+ * NULL value representation in CREATE/ALTER TABLE statements
+ *
+ * @var string
+ */
+ protected $_null = 'NULL';
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Class constructor
+ *
+ * @param object &$db Database object
+ * @return void
+ */
+ public function __construct(&$db)
+ {
+ parent::__construct($db);
+
+ if (version_compare($this->db->version(), '3.3', '<'))
+ {
+ $this->_create_table_if = FALSE;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Create database
+ *
+ * @param string $db_name (ignored)
+ * @return bool
+ */
+ public function create_database($db_name = '')
+ {
+ // In SQLite, a database is created when you connect to the database.
+ // We'll return TRUE so that an error isn't generated
+ return TRUE;
+ }
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Drop database
+ *
+ * @param string $db_name (ignored)
+ * @return bool
+ */
+ public function drop_database($db_name = '')
+ {
+ // In SQLite, a database is dropped when we delete a file
+ if (@file_exists($this->db->database))
+ {
+ // We need to close the pseudo-connection first
+ $this->db->close();
+ if ( ! @unlink($this->db->database))
+ {
+ return $this->db->db_debug ? $this->db->display_error('db_unable_to_drop') : FALSE;
+ }
+ elseif ( ! empty($this->db->data_cache['db_names']))
+ {
+ $key = array_search(strtolower($this->db->database), array_map('strtolower', $this->db->data_cache['db_names']), TRUE);
+ if ($key !== FALSE)
+ {
+ unset($this->db->data_cache['db_names'][$key]);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return TRUE;
+ }
+
+ return $this->db->db_debug ? $this->db->display_error('db_unable_to_drop') : FALSE;
+ }
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * ALTER TABLE
+ *
+ * @param string $alter_type ALTER type
+ * @param string $table Table name
+ * @param mixed $field Column definition
+ * @return string|string[]
+ */
+ protected function _alter_table($alter_type, $table, $field)
+ {
+ if ($alter_type === 'DROP' OR $alter_type === 'CHANGE')
+ {
+ // drop_column():
+ // BEGIN TRANSACTION;
+ // CREATE TEMPORARY TABLE t1_backup(a,b);
+ // INSERT INTO t1_backup SELECT a,b FROM t1;
+ // DROP TABLE t1;
+ // CREATE TABLE t1(a,b);
+ // INSERT INTO t1 SELECT a,b FROM t1_backup;
+ // DROP TABLE t1_backup;
+ // COMMIT;
+
+ return FALSE;
+ }
+
+ return parent::_alter_table($alter_type, $table, $field);
+ }
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Process column
+ *
+ * @param array $field
+ * @return string
+ */
+ protected function _process_column($field)
+ {
+ return $this->db->escape_identifiers($field['name'])
+ .' '.$field['type']
+ .$field['auto_increment']
+ .$field['null']
+ .$field['unique']
+ .$field['default'];
+ }
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Field attribute TYPE
+ *
+ * Performs a data type mapping between different databases.
+ *
+ * @param array &$attributes
+ * @return void
+ */
+ protected function _attr_type(&$attributes)
+ {
+ switch (strtoupper($attributes['TYPE']))
+ {
+ case 'ENUM':
+ case 'SET':
+ $attributes['TYPE'] = 'TEXT';
+ return;
+ default: return;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Field attribute AUTO_INCREMENT
+ *
+ * @param array &$attributes
+ * @param array &$field
+ * @return void
+ */
+ protected function _attr_auto_increment(&$attributes, &$field)
+ {
+ if ( ! empty($attributes['AUTO_INCREMENT']) && $attributes['AUTO_INCREMENT'] === TRUE && stripos($field['type'], 'int') !== FALSE)
+ {
+ $field['type'] = 'INTEGER PRIMARY KEY';
+ $field['default'] = '';
+ $field['null'] = '';
+ $field['unique'] = '';
+ $field['auto_increment'] = ' AUTOINCREMENT';
+
+ $this->primary_keys = array();
+ }
+ }
+
+}
+
+/* End of file pdo_sqlite_forge.php */
+/* Location: ./system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_sqlite_forge.php */ \ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_sqlsrv_driver.php b/system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_sqlsrv_driver.php
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..1a630729d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_sqlsrv_driver.php
@@ -0,0 +1,325 @@
+<?php
+/**
+ * CodeIgniter
+ *
+ * An open source application development framework for PHP 5.2.4 or newer
+ *
+ * NOTICE OF LICENSE
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Open Software License version 3.0
+ *
+ * This source file is subject to the Open Software License (OSL 3.0) that is
+ * bundled with this package in the files license.txt / license.rst. It is
+ * also available through the world wide web at this URL:
+ * http://opensource.org/licenses/OSL-3.0
+ * If you did not receive a copy of the license and are unable to obtain it
+ * through the world wide web, please send an email to
+ * licensing@ellislab.com so we can send you a copy immediately.
+ *
+ * @package CodeIgniter
+ * @author EllisLab Dev Team
+ * @copyright Copyright (c) 2008 - 2012, EllisLab, Inc. (http://ellislab.com/)
+ * @license http://opensource.org/licenses/OSL-3.0 Open Software License (OSL 3.0)
+ * @link http://codeigniter.com
+ * @since Version 3.0.0
+ * @filesource
+ */
+defined('BASEPATH') OR exit('No direct script access allowed');
+
+/**
+ * PDO SQLSRV Database Adapter Class
+ *
+ * Note: _DB is an extender class that the app controller
+ * creates dynamically based on whether the query builder
+ * class is being used or not.
+ *
+ * @package CodeIgniter
+ * @subpackage Drivers
+ * @category Database
+ * @author EllisLab Dev Team
+ * @link http://codeigniter.com/user_guide/database/
+ */
+class CI_DB_pdo_sqlsrv_driver extends CI_DB_pdo_driver {
+
+ /**
+ * Sub-driver
+ *
+ * @var string
+ */
+ public $subdriver = 'sqlsrv';
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * ORDER BY random keyword
+ *
+ * @var array
+ */
+ protected $_random_keyword = array('NEWID()', 'RAND(%d)');
+
+ /**
+ * Quoted identifier flag
+ *
+ * Whether to use SQL-92 standard quoted identifier
+ * (double quotes) or brackets for identifier escaping.
+ *
+ * @var bool
+ */
+ protected $_quoted_identifier;
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Class constructor
+ *
+ * Builds the DSN if not already set.
+ *
+ * @param array $params
+ * @return void
+ */
+ public function __construct($params)
+ {
+ parent::__construct($params);
+
+ if (empty($this->dsn))
+ {
+ $this->dsn = 'sqlsrv:Server='.(empty($this->hostname) ? '127.0.0.1' : $this->hostname);
+
+ empty($this->port) OR $this->dsn .= ','.$this->port;
+ empty($this->database) OR $this->dsn .= ';Database='.$this->database;
+
+ // Some custom options
+
+ if (isset($this->QuotedId))
+ {
+ $this->dsn .= ';QuotedId='.$this->QuotedId;
+ $this->_quoted_identifier = (bool) $this->QuotedId;
+ }
+
+ if (isset($this->ConnectionPooling))
+ {
+ $this->dsn .= ';ConnectionPooling='.$this->ConnectionPooling;
+ }
+
+ if ($this->encrypt === TRUE)
+ {
+ $this->dsn .= ';Encrypt=1';
+ }
+
+ if (isset($this->TraceOn))
+ {
+ $this->dsn .= ';TraceOn='.$this->TraceOn;
+ }
+
+ if (isset($this->TrustServerCertificate))
+ {
+ $this->dsn .= ';TrustServerCertificate='.$this->TrustServerCertificate;
+ }
+
+ empty($this->APP) OR $this->dsn .= ';APP='.$this->APP;
+ empty($this->Failover_Partner) OR $this->dsn .= ';Failover_Partner='.$this->Failover_Partner;
+ empty($this->LoginTimeout) OR $this->dsn .= ';LoginTimeout='.$this->LoginTimeout;
+ empty($this->MultipleActiveResultSets) OR $this->dsn .= ';MultipleActiveResultSets='.$this->MultipleActiveResultSets;
+ empty($this->TraceFile) OR $this->dsn .= ';TraceFile='.$this->TraceFile;
+ empty($this->WSID) OR $this->dsn .= ';WSID='.$this->WSID;
+ }
+ elseif (preg_match('/QuotedId=(0|1)/', $this->dsn, $match))
+ {
+ $this->_quoted_identifier = (bool) $match[1];
+ }
+ }
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Database connection
+ *
+ * @param bool $persistent
+ * @return object
+ */
+ public function db_connect($persistent = FALSE)
+ {
+ if ( ! empty($this->char_set) && preg_match('/utf[^8]*8/i', $this->char_set))
+ {
+ $this->options[PDO::SQLSRV_ENCODING_UTF8] = 1;
+ }
+
+ $this->conn_id = parent::db_connect($persistent);
+
+ if ( ! is_object($this->conn_id) OR is_bool($this->_quoted_identifier))
+ {
+ return $this->conn_id;
+ }
+
+ // Determine how identifiers are escaped
+ $query = $this->query('SELECT CASE WHEN (@@OPTIONS | 256) = @@OPTIONS THEN 1 ELSE 0 END AS qi');
+ $query = $query->row_array();
+ $this->_quoted_identifier = empty($query) ? FALSE : (bool) $query['qi'];
+ $this->_escape_char = ($this->_quoted_identifier) ? '"' : array('[', ']');
+
+ return $this->conn_id;
+ }
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Show table query
+ *
+ * Generates a platform-specific query string so that the table names can be fetched
+ *
+ * @param bool $prefix_limit
+ * @return string
+ */
+ protected function _list_tables($prefix_limit = FALSE)
+ {
+ return 'SELECT '.$this->escape_identifiers('name')
+ .' FROM '.$this->escape_identifiers('sysobjects')
+ .' WHERE '.$this->escape_identifiers('type')." = 'U'";
+
+ if ($prefix_limit === TRUE && $this->dbprefix !== '')
+ {
+ $sql .= ' AND '.$this->escape_identifiers('name')." LIKE '".$this->escape_like_str($this->dbprefix)."%' "
+ .sprintf($this->_like_escape_str, $this->_like_escape_chr);
+ }
+
+ return $sql.' ORDER BY '.$this->escape_identifiers('name');
+ }
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Show column query
+ *
+ * Generates a platform-specific query string so that the column names can be fetched
+ *
+ * @param string $table
+ * @return string
+ */
+ protected function _list_columns($table = '')
+ {
+ return 'SELECT '.$this->escape_identifiers('column_name')
+ .' FROM '.$this->escape_identifiers('information_schema.columns')
+ .' WHERE '.$this->escape_identifiers('table_name').' = '.$this->escape($table);
+ }
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Update statement
+ *
+ * Generates a platform-specific update string from the supplied data
+ *
+ * @param string $table
+ * @param array $values
+ * @return string
+ */
+ protected function _update($table, $values)
+ {
+ $this->qb_limit = FALSE;
+ $this->qb_orderby = array();
+ return parent::_update($table, $values);
+ }
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Delete statement
+ *
+ * Generates a platform-specific delete string from the supplied data
+ *
+ * @param string $table
+ * @return string
+ */
+ protected function _delete($table)
+ {
+ if ($this->qb_limit)
+ {
+ return 'WITH ci_delete AS (SELECT TOP '.$this->qb_limit.' * FROM '.$table.$this->_compile_wh('qb_where').') DELETE FROM ci_delete';
+ }
+
+ return parent::_delete($table);
+ }
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * LIMIT
+ *
+ * Generates a platform-specific LIMIT clause
+ *
+ * @param string $sql SQL Query
+ * @return string
+ */
+ protected function _limit($sql)
+ {
+ // As of SQL Server 2012 (11.0.*) OFFSET is supported
+ if (version_compare($this->version(), '11', '>='))
+ {
+ return $sql.' OFFSET '.(int) $this->qb_offset.' ROWS FETCH NEXT '.$this->qb_limit.' ROWS ONLY';
+ }
+
+ $limit = $this->qb_offset + $this->qb_limit;
+
+ // An ORDER BY clause is required for ROW_NUMBER() to work
+ if ($this->qb_offset && ! empty($this->qb_orderby))
+ {
+ $orderby = $this->_compile_order_by();
+
+ // We have to strip the ORDER BY clause
+ $sql = trim(substr($sql, 0, strrpos($sql, $orderby)));
+
+ // Get the fields to select from our subquery, so that we can avoid CI_rownum appearing in the actual results
+ if (count($this->qb_select) === 0)
+ {
+ $select = '*'; // Inevitable
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ // Use only field names and their aliases, everything else is out of our scope.
+ $select = array();
+ $field_regexp = ($this->_quoted_identifier)
+ ? '("[^\"]+")' : '(\[[^\]]+\])';
+ for ($i = 0, $c = count($this->qb_select); $i < $c; $i++)
+ {
+ $select[] = preg_match('/(?:\s|\.)'.$field_regexp.'$/i', $this->qb_select[$i], $m)
+ ? $m[1] : $this->qb_select[$i];
+ }
+ $select = implode(', ', $select);
+ }
+
+ return 'SELECT '.$select." FROM (\n\n"
+ .preg_replace('/^(SELECT( DISTINCT)?)/i', '\\1 ROW_NUMBER() OVER('.trim($orderby).') AS '.$this->escape_identifiers('CI_rownum').', ', $sql)
+ ."\n\n) ".$this->escape_identifiers('CI_subquery')
+ ."\nWHERE ".$this->escape_identifiers('CI_rownum').' BETWEEN '.($this->qb_offset + 1).' AND '.$limit;
+ }
+
+ return preg_replace('/(^\SELECT (DISTINCT)?)/i','\\1 TOP '.$limit.' ', $sql);
+ }
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Insert batch statement
+ *
+ * Generates a platform-specific insert string from the supplied data.
+ *
+ * @param string $table Table name
+ * @param array $keys INSERT keys
+ * @param array $values INSERT values
+ * @return string|bool
+ */
+ protected function _insert_batch($table, $keys, $values)
+ {
+ // Multiple-value inserts are only supported as of SQL Server 2008
+ if (version_compare($this->version(), '10', '>='))
+ {
+ return parent::_insert_batch($table, $keys, $values);
+ }
+
+ return ($this->db->db_debug) ? $this->db->display_error('db_unsupported_feature') : FALSE;
+ }
+
+}
+
+/* End of file pdo_sqlsrv_driver.php */
+/* Location: ./system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_sqlsrv_driver.php */ \ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_sqlsrv_forge.php b/system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_sqlsrv_forge.php
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e4b669f6e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_sqlsrv_forge.php
@@ -0,0 +1,136 @@
+<?php
+/**
+ * CodeIgniter
+ *
+ * An open source application development framework for PHP 5.2.4 or newer
+ *
+ * NOTICE OF LICENSE
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Open Software License version 3.0
+ *
+ * This source file is subject to the Open Software License (OSL 3.0) that is
+ * bundled with this package in the files license.txt / license.rst. It is
+ * also available through the world wide web at this URL:
+ * http://opensource.org/licenses/OSL-3.0
+ * If you did not receive a copy of the license and are unable to obtain it
+ * through the world wide web, please send an email to
+ * licensing@ellislab.com so we can send you a copy immediately.
+ *
+ * @package CodeIgniter
+ * @author EllisLab Dev Team
+ * @copyright Copyright (c) 2008 - 2012, EllisLab, Inc. (http://ellislab.com/)
+ * @license http://opensource.org/licenses/OSL-3.0 Open Software License (OSL 3.0)
+ * @link http://codeigniter.com
+ * @since Version 2.1.0
+ * @filesource
+ */
+defined('BASEPATH') OR exit('No direct script access allowed');
+
+/**
+ * PDO SQLSRV Forge Class
+ *
+ * @category Database
+ * @author EllisLab Dev Team
+ * @link http://codeigniter.com/user_guide/database/
+ */
+class CI_DB_pdo_sqlsrv_forge extends CI_DB_pdo_forge {
+
+ /**
+ * CREATE TABLE IF statement
+ *
+ * @var string
+ */
+ protected $_create_table_if = "IF NOT EXISTS (SELECT * FROM sysobjects WHERE ID = object_id(N'%s') AND OBJECTPROPERTY(id, N'IsUserTable') = 1)\nCREATE TABLE";
+
+ /**
+ * DROP TABLE IF statement
+ *
+ * @var string
+ */
+ protected $_drop_table_if = "IF EXISTS (SELECT * FROM sysobjects WHERE ID = object_id(N'%s') AND OBJECTPROPERTY(id, N'IsUserTable') = 1)\nDROP TABLE";
+
+ /**
+ * UNSIGNED support
+ *
+ * @var array
+ */
+ protected $_unsigned = array(
+ 'TINYINT' => 'SMALLINT',
+ 'SMALLINT' => 'INT',
+ 'INT' => 'BIGINT',
+ 'REAL' => 'FLOAT'
+ );
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * ALTER TABLE
+ *
+ * @param string $alter_type ALTER type
+ * @param string $table Table name
+ * @param mixed $field Column definition
+ * @return string|string[]
+ */
+ protected function _alter_table($alter_type, $table, $field)
+ {
+ if (in_array($alter_type, array('ADD', 'DROP'), TRUE))
+ {
+ return parent::_alter_table($alter_type, $table, $field);
+ }
+
+ $sql = 'ALTER TABLE '.$this->db->escape_identifiers($table).' ALTER COLUMN ';
+ $sqls = array();
+ for ($i = 0, $c = count($field); $i < $c; $i++)
+ {
+ $sqls[] = $sql.$this->_process_column($field[$i]);
+ }
+
+ return $sqls;
+ }
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Field attribute TYPE
+ *
+ * Performs a data type mapping between different databases.
+ *
+ * @param array &$attributes
+ * @return void
+ */
+ protected function _attr_type(&$attributes)
+ {
+ switch (strtoupper($attributes['TYPE']))
+ {
+ case 'MEDIUMINT':
+ $attributes['TYPE'] = 'INTEGER';
+ $attributes['UNSIGNED'] = FALSE;
+ return;
+ case 'INTEGER':
+ $attributes['TYPE'] = 'INT';
+ return;
+ default: return;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Field attribute AUTO_INCREMENT
+ *
+ * @param array &$attributes
+ * @param array &$field
+ * @return void
+ */
+ protected function _attr_auto_increment(&$attributes, &$field)
+ {
+ if ( ! empty($attributes['AUTO_INCREMENT']) && $attributes['AUTO_INCREMENT'] === TRUE && stripos($field['type'], 'int') !== FALSE)
+ {
+ $field['auto_increment'] = ' IDENTITY(1,1)';
+ }
+ }
+
+}
+
+/* End of file pdo_sqlsrv_forge.php */
+/* Location: ./system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_sqlsrv_forge.php */ \ No newline at end of file