diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'system/helpers/captcha_helper.php')
-rw-r--r-- | system/helpers/captcha_helper.php | 351 |
1 files changed, 223 insertions, 128 deletions
diff --git a/system/helpers/captcha_helper.php b/system/helpers/captcha_helper.php index bcc7dbc72..8f44806cc 100644 --- a/system/helpers/captcha_helper.php +++ b/system/helpers/captcha_helper.php @@ -1,19 +1,41 @@ -<?php if ( ! defined('BASEPATH')) exit('No direct script access allowed'); +<?php /** * CodeIgniter * - * An open source application development framework for PHP 5.1.6 or newer + * An open source application development framework for PHP * - * @package CodeIgniter - * @author ExpressionEngine Dev Team - * @copyright Copyright (c) 2008 - 2014, EllisLab, Inc. - * @license http://codeigniter.com/user_guide/license.html - * @link http://codeigniter.com - * @since Version 1.0 + * This content is released under the MIT License (MIT) + * + * Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology + * + * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy + * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal + * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights + * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell + * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is + * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: + * + * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in + * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. + * + * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR + * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE + * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER + * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, + * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN + * THE SOFTWARE. + * + * @package CodeIgniter + * @author EllisLab Dev Team + * @copyright Copyright (c) 2008 - 2014, EllisLab, Inc. (https://ellislab.com/) + * @copyright Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology (http://bcit.ca/) + * @license http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT MIT License + * @link https://codeigniter.com + * @since Version 1.0.0 * @filesource */ - -// ------------------------------------------------------------------------ +defined('BASEPATH') OR exit('No direct script access allowed'); /** * CodeIgniter CAPTCHA Helper @@ -21,59 +43,60 @@ * @package CodeIgniter * @subpackage Helpers * @category Helpers - * @author ExpressionEngine Dev Team - * @link http://codeigniter.com/user_guide/helpers/xml_helper.html + * @author EllisLab Dev Team + * @link https://codeigniter.com/user_guide/helpers/captcha_helper.html */ // ------------------------------------------------------------------------ -/** - * Create CAPTCHA - * - * @access public - * @param array array of data for the CAPTCHA - * @param string path to create the image in - * @param string URL to the CAPTCHA image folder - * @param string server path to font - * @return string - */ if ( ! function_exists('create_captcha')) { + /** + * Create CAPTCHA + * + * @param array $data data for the CAPTCHA + * @param string $img_path path to create the image in + * @param string $img_url URL to the CAPTCHA image folder + * @param string $font_path server path to font + * @return string + */ function create_captcha($data = '', $img_path = '', $img_url = '', $font_path = '') { - $defaults = array('word' => '', 'img_path' => '', 'img_url' => '', 'img_width' => '150', 'img_height' => '30', 'font_path' => '', 'expiration' => 7200); + $defaults = array( + 'word' => '', + 'img_path' => '', + 'img_url' => '', + 'img_width' => '150', + 'img_height' => '30', + 'font_path' => '', + 'expiration' => 7200, + 'word_length' => 8, + 'font_size' => 16, + 'img_id' => '', + 'pool' => '0123456789abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ', + 'colors' => array( + 'background' => array(255,255,255), + 'border' => array(153,102,102), + 'text' => array(204,153,153), + 'grid' => array(255,182,182) + ) + ); foreach ($defaults as $key => $val) { - if ( ! is_array($data)) + if ( ! is_array($data) && empty($$key)) { - if ( ! isset($$key) OR $$key == '') - { - $$key = $val; - } + $$key = $val; } else { - $$key = ( ! isset($data[$key])) ? $val : $data[$key]; + $$key = isset($data[$key]) ? $data[$key] : $val; } } - if ($img_path == '' OR $img_url == '') - { - return FALSE; - } - - if ( ! @is_dir($img_path)) - { - return FALSE; - } - - if ( ! is_writable($img_path)) - { - return FALSE; - } - - if ( ! extension_loaded('gd')) + if ($img_path === '' OR $img_url === '' + OR ! is_dir($img_path) OR ! is_really_writable($img_path) + OR ! extension_loaded('gd')) { return FALSE; } @@ -82,21 +105,15 @@ if ( ! function_exists('create_captcha')) // Remove old images // ----------------------------------- - list($usec, $sec) = explode(" ", microtime()); - $now = ((float)$usec + (float)$sec); + $now = microtime(TRUE); $current_dir = @opendir($img_path); - while ($filename = @readdir($current_dir)) { - if ($filename != "." and $filename != ".." and $filename != "index.html") + if (in_array(substr($filename, -4), array('.jpg', '.png')) + && (str_replace(array('.jpg', '.png'), '', $filename) + $expiration) < $now) { - $name = str_replace(".jpg", "", $filename); - - if (($name + $expiration) < $now) - { - @unlink($img_path.$filename); - } + @unlink($img_path.$filename); } } @@ -106,141 +123,219 @@ if ( ! function_exists('create_captcha')) // Do we have a "word" yet? // ----------------------------------- - if ($word == '') - { - $pool = '0123456789abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ'; + if (empty($word)) + { + $word = ''; + $pool_length = strlen($pool); + $rand_max = $pool_length - 1; - $str = ''; - for ($i = 0; $i < 8; $i++) + // PHP7 or a suitable polyfill + if (function_exists('random_int')) { - $str .= substr($pool, mt_rand(0, strlen($pool) -1), 1); + try + { + for ($i = 0; $i < $word_length; $i++) + { + $word .= $pool[random_int(0, $rand_max)]; + } + } + catch (Exception $e) + { + // This means fallback to the next possible + // alternative to random_int() + $word = ''; + } } + } - $word = $str; - } - - // ----------------------------------- - // Determine angle and position - // ----------------------------------- + if (empty($word)) + { + // Nobody will have a larger character pool than + // 256 characters, but let's handle it just in case ... + // + // No, I do not care that the fallback to mt_rand() can + // handle it; if you trigger this, you're very obviously + // trying to break it. -- Narf + if ($pool_length > 256) + { + return FALSE; + } - $length = strlen($word); - $angle = ($length >= 6) ? rand(-($length-6), ($length-6)) : 0; - $x_axis = rand(6, (360/$length)-16); - $y_axis = ($angle >= 0 ) ? rand($img_height, $img_width) : rand(6, $img_height); + // We'll try using the operating system's PRNG first, + // which we can access through CI_Security::get_random_bytes() + $security = get_instance()->security; - // ----------------------------------- - // Create image - // ----------------------------------- + // To avoid numerous get_random_bytes() calls, we'll + // just try fetching as much bytes as we need at once. + if (($bytes = $security->get_random_bytes($pool_length)) !== FALSE) + { + $byte_index = $word_index = 0; + while ($word_index < $word_length) + { + // Do we have more random data to use? + // It could be exhausted by previous iterations + // ignoring bytes higher than $rand_max. + if ($byte_index === $pool_length) + { + // No failures should be possible if the + // first get_random_bytes() call didn't + // return FALSE, but still ... + for ($i = 0; $i < 5; $i++) + { + if (($bytes = $security->get_random_bytes($pool_length)) === FALSE) + { + continue; + } + + $byte_index = 0; + break; + } + + if ($bytes === FALSE) + { + // Sadly, this means fallback to mt_rand() + $word = ''; + break; + } + } + + list(, $rand_index) = unpack('C', $bytes[$byte_index++]); + if ($rand_index > $rand_max) + { + continue; + } + + $word .= $pool[$rand_index]; + $word_index++; + } + } + } - // PHP.net recommends imagecreatetruecolor(), but it isn't always available - if (function_exists('imagecreatetruecolor')) + if (empty($word)) { - $im = imagecreatetruecolor($img_width, $img_height); + for ($i = 0; $i < $word_length; $i++) + { + $word .= $pool[mt_rand(0, $rand_max)]; + } } - else + elseif ( ! is_string($word)) { - $im = imagecreate($img_width, $img_height); + $word = (string) $word; } // ----------------------------------- - // Assign colors + // Determine angle and position // ----------------------------------- + $length = strlen($word); + $angle = ($length >= 6) ? mt_rand(-($length-6), ($length-6)) : 0; + $x_axis = mt_rand(6, (360/$length)-16); + $y_axis = ($angle >= 0) ? mt_rand($img_height, $img_width) : mt_rand(6, $img_height); - $bg_color = imagecolorallocate ($im, 255, 255, 255); - $border_color = imagecolorallocate ($im, 153, 102, 102); - $text_color = imagecolorallocate ($im, 204, 153, 153); - $grid_color = imagecolorallocate($im, 255, 182, 182); - $shadow_color = imagecolorallocate($im, 255, 240, 240); + // Create image + // PHP.net recommends imagecreatetruecolor(), but it isn't always available + $im = function_exists('imagecreatetruecolor') + ? imagecreatetruecolor($img_width, $img_height) + : imagecreate($img_width, $img_height); // ----------------------------------- - // Create the rectangle - // ----------------------------------- + // Assign colors + // ---------------------------------- + + is_array($colors) OR $colors = $defaults['colors']; + + foreach (array_keys($defaults['colors']) as $key) + { + // Check for a possible missing value + is_array($colors[$key]) OR $colors[$key] = $defaults['colors'][$key]; + $colors[$key] = imagecolorallocate($im, $colors[$key][0], $colors[$key][1], $colors[$key][2]); + } - ImageFilledRectangle($im, 0, 0, $img_width, $img_height, $bg_color); + // Create the rectangle + ImageFilledRectangle($im, 0, 0, $img_width, $img_height, $colors['background']); // ----------------------------------- // Create the spiral pattern // ----------------------------------- - $theta = 1; $thetac = 7; $radius = 16; $circles = 20; $points = 32; - for ($i = 0; $i < ($circles * $points) - 1; $i++) + for ($i = 0, $cp = ($circles * $points) - 1; $i < $cp; $i++) { - $theta = $theta + $thetac; - $rad = $radius * ($i / $points ); + $theta += $thetac; + $rad = $radius * ($i / $points); $x = ($rad * cos($theta)) + $x_axis; $y = ($rad * sin($theta)) + $y_axis; - $theta = $theta + $thetac; + $theta += $thetac; $rad1 = $radius * (($i + 1) / $points); $x1 = ($rad1 * cos($theta)) + $x_axis; - $y1 = ($rad1 * sin($theta )) + $y_axis; - imageline($im, $x, $y, $x1, $y1, $grid_color); - $theta = $theta - $thetac; + $y1 = ($rad1 * sin($theta)) + $y_axis; + imageline($im, $x, $y, $x1, $y1, $colors['grid']); + $theta -= $thetac; } // ----------------------------------- // Write the text // ----------------------------------- - $use_font = ($font_path != '' AND file_exists($font_path) AND function_exists('imagettftext')) ? TRUE : FALSE; - - if ($use_font == FALSE) + $use_font = ($font_path !== '' && file_exists($font_path) && function_exists('imagettftext')); + if ($use_font === FALSE) { - $font_size = 5; - $x = rand(0, $img_width/($length/3)); + ($font_size > 5) && $font_size = 5; + $x = mt_rand(0, $img_width / ($length / 3)); $y = 0; } else { - $font_size = 16; - $x = rand(0, $img_width/($length/1.5)); - $y = $font_size+2; + ($font_size > 30) && $font_size = 30; + $x = mt_rand(0, $img_width / ($length / 1.5)); + $y = $font_size + 2; } - for ($i = 0; $i < strlen($word); $i++) + for ($i = 0; $i < $length; $i++) { - if ($use_font == FALSE) + if ($use_font === FALSE) { - $y = rand(0 , $img_height/2); - imagestring($im, $font_size, $x, $y, substr($word, $i, 1), $text_color); - $x += ($font_size*2); + $y = mt_rand(0 , $img_height / 2); + imagestring($im, $font_size, $x, $y, $word[$i], $colors['text']); + $x += ($font_size * 2); } else { - $y = rand($img_height/2, $img_height-3); - imagettftext($im, $font_size, $angle, $x, $y, $text_color, $font_path, substr($word, $i, 1)); + $y = mt_rand($img_height / 2, $img_height - 3); + imagettftext($im, $font_size, $angle, $x, $y, $colors['text'], $font_path, $word[$i]); $x += $font_size; } } - - // ----------------------------------- - // Create the border - // ----------------------------------- - - imagerectangle($im, 0, 0, $img_width-1, $img_height-1, $border_color); + // Create the border + imagerectangle($im, 0, 0, $img_width - 1, $img_height - 1, $colors['border']); // ----------------------------------- // Generate the image // ----------------------------------- + $img_url = rtrim($img_url, '/').'/'; - $img_name = $now.'.jpg'; - - ImageJPEG($im, $img_path.$img_name); - - $img = "<img src=\"$img_url$img_name\" width=\"$img_width\" height=\"$img_height\" style=\"border:0;\" alt=\" \" />"; + if (function_exists('imagejpeg')) + { + $img_filename = $now.'.jpg'; + imagejpeg($im, $img_path.$img_filename); + } + elseif (function_exists('imagepng')) + { + $img_filename = $now.'.png'; + imagepng($im, $img_path.$img_filename); + } + else + { + return FALSE; + } + $img = '<img '.($img_id === '' ? '' : 'id="'.$img_id.'"').' src="'.$img_url.$img_filename.'" style="width: '.$img_width.'; height: '.$img_height .'; border: 0;" alt=" " />'; ImageDestroy($im); - return array('word' => $word, 'time' => $now, 'image' => $img); + return array('word' => $word, 'time' => $now, 'image' => $img, 'filename' => $img_filename); } } - -// ------------------------------------------------------------------------ - -/* End of file captcha_helper.php */ -/* Location: ./system/heleprs/captcha_helper.php */
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