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-##############
-Error Handling
-##############
-
-CodeIgniter lets you build error reporting into your applications using
-the functions described below. In addition, it has an error logging
-class that permits error and debugging messages to be saved as text
-files.
-
-.. note:: By default, CodeIgniter displays all PHP errors. You might
- wish to change this behavior once your development is complete. You'll
- find the error_reporting() function located at the top of your main
- index.php file. Disabling error reporting will NOT prevent log files
- from being written if there are errors.
-
-Unlike most systems in CodeIgniter, the error functions are simple
-procedural interfaces that are available globally throughout the
-application. This approach permits error messages to get triggered
-without having to worry about class/function scoping.
-
-CodeIgniter also returns a status code whenever a portion of the core
-calls ``exit()``. This exit status code is separate from the HTTP status
-code, and serves as a notice to other processes that may be watching of
-whether the script completed successfully, or if not, what kind of
-problem it encountered that caused it to abort. These values are
-defined in *application/config/constants.php*. While exit status codes
-are most useful in CLI settings, returning the proper code helps server
-software keep track of your scripts and the health of your application.
-
-The following functions let you generate errors:
-
-.. php:function:: show_error($message, $status_code, $heading = 'An Error Was Encountered')
-
- :param mixed $message: Error message
- :param int $status_code: HTTP Response status code
- :param string $heading: Error page heading
- :rtype: void
-
- This function will display the error message supplied to it using
- the error template appropriate to your execution::
-
- application/views/errors/html/error_general.php
-
- or:
-
- application/views/errors/cli/error_general.php
-
- The optional parameter ``$status_code`` determines what HTTP status
- code should be sent with the error. If ``$status_code`` is less
- than 100, the HTTP status code will be set to 500, and the exit
- status code will be set to ``$status_code + EXIT__AUTO_MIN``.
- If that value is larger than ``EXIT__AUTO_MAX``, or if
- ``$status_code`` is 100 or higher, the exit status code will be set
- to ``EXIT_ERROR``.
- You can check in *application/config/constants.php* for more detail.
-
-.. php:function:: show_404($page = '', $log_error = TRUE)
-
- :param string $page: URI string
- :param bool $log_error: Whether to log the error
- :rtype: void
-
- This function will display the 404 error message supplied to it
- using the error template appropriate to your execution::
-
- application/views/errors/html/error_404.php
-
- or:
-
- application/views/errors/cli/error_404.php
-
- The function expects the string passed to it to be the file path to
- the page that isn't found. The exit status code will be set to
- ``EXIT_UNKNOWN_FILE``.
- Note that CodeIgniter automatically shows 404 messages if
- controllers are not found.
-
- CodeIgniter automatically logs any ``show_404()`` calls. Setting the
- optional second parameter to FALSE will skip logging.
-
-.. php:function:: log_message($level, $message)
-
- :param string $level: Log level: 'error', 'debug' or 'info'
- :param string $message: Message to log
- :rtype: void
-
- This function lets you write messages to your log files. You must
- supply one of three "levels" in the first parameter, indicating what
- type of message it is (debug, error, info), with the message itself
- in the second parameter.
-
- Example::
-
- if ($some_var == '')
- {
- log_message('error', 'Some variable did not contain a value.');
- }
- else
- {
- log_message('debug', 'Some variable was correctly set');
- }
-
- log_message('info', 'The purpose of some variable is to provide some value.');
-
- There are three message types:
-
- #. Error Messages. These are actual errors, such as PHP errors or
- user errors.
- #. Debug Messages. These are messages that assist in debugging. For
- example, if a class has been initialized, you could log this as
- debugging info.
- #. Informational Messages. These are the lowest priority messages,
- simply giving information regarding some process.
-
- .. note:: In order for the log file to actually be written, the
- *logs/* directory must be writable. In addition, you must
- set the "threshold" for logging in
- *application/config/config.php*. You might, for example,
- only want error messages to be logged, and not the other
- two types. If you set it to zero logging will be disabled.