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-###########
-HTML Helper
-###########
-
-The HTML Helper file contains functions that assist in working with
-HTML.
-
-.. contents::
- :local:
-
-.. raw:: html
-
- <div class="custom-index container"></div>
-
-Loading this Helper
-===================
-
-This helper is loaded using the following code::
-
- $this->load->helper('html');
-
-Available Functions
-===================
-
-The following functions are available:
-
-
-.. php:function:: heading([$data = ''[, $h = '1'[, $attributes = '']]])
-
- :param string $data: Content
- :param string $h: Heading level
- :param mixed $attributes: HTML attributes
- :returns: HTML heading tag
- :rtype: string
-
- Lets you create HTML heading tags. The first parameter will contain the
- data, the second the size of the heading. Example::
-
- echo heading('Welcome!', 3);
-
- The above would produce: <h3>Welcome!</h3>
-
- Additionally, in order to add attributes to the heading tag such as HTML
- classes, ids or inline styles, a third parameter accepts either a string
- or an array::
-
- echo heading('Welcome!', 3, 'class="pink"');
- echo heading('How are you?', 4, array('id' => 'question', 'class' => 'green'));
-
- The above code produces:
-
- .. code-block:: html
-
- <h3 class="pink">Welcome!<h3>
- <h4 id="question" class="green">How are you?</h4>
-
-.. php:function:: img([$src = ''[, $index_page = FALSE[, $attributes = '']]])
-
- :param string $src: Image source data
- :param bool $index_page: Whether to treat $src as a routed URI string
- :param array $attributes: HTML attributes
- :returns: HTML image tag
- :rtype: string
-
- Lets you create HTML <img /> tags. The first parameter contains the
- image source. Example::
-
- echo img('images/picture.jpg'); // gives <img src="http://site.com/images/picture.jpg" />
-
- There is an optional second parameter that is a TRUE/FALSE value that
- specifics if the *src* should have the page specified by
- ``$config['index_page']`` added to the address it creates.
- Presumably, this would be if you were using a media controller::
-
- echo img('images/picture.jpg', TRUE); // gives <img src="http://site.com/index.php/images/picture.jpg" alt="" />
-
- Additionally, an associative array can be passed to the ``img()`` function
- for complete control over all attributes and values. If an *alt* attribute
- is not provided, CodeIgniter will generate an empty string.
-
- Example::
-
- $image_properties = array(
- 'src' => 'images/picture.jpg',
- 'alt' => 'Me, demonstrating how to eat 4 slices of pizza at one time',
- 'class' => 'post_images',
- 'width' => '200',
- 'height'=> '200',
- 'title' => 'That was quite a night',
- 'rel' => 'lightbox'
- );
-
- img($image_properties);
- // <img src="http://site.com/index.php/images/picture.jpg" alt="Me, demonstrating how to eat 4 slices of pizza at one time" class="post_images" width="200" height="200" title="That was quite a night" rel="lightbox" />
-
-.. php:function:: link_tag([$href = ''[, $rel = 'stylesheet'[, $type = 'text/css'[, $title = ''[, $media = ''[, $index_page = FALSE]]]]]])
-
- :param string $href: What are we linking to
- :param string $rel: Relation type
- :param string $type: Type of the related document
- :param string $title: Link title
- :param string $media: Media type
- :param bool $index_page: Whether to treat $src as a routed URI string
- :returns: HTML link tag
- :rtype: string
-
- Lets you create HTML <link /> tags. This is useful for stylesheet links,
- as well as other links. The parameters are *href*, with optional *rel*,
- *type*, *title*, *media* and *index_page*.
-
- *index_page* is a boolean value that specifies if the *href* should have
- the page specified by ``$config['index_page']`` added to the address it creates.
-
- Example::
-
- echo link_tag('css/mystyles.css');
- // gives <link href="http://site.com/css/mystyles.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />
-
- Further examples::
-
- echo link_tag('favicon.ico', 'shortcut icon', 'image/ico');
- // <link href="http://site.com/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" type="image/ico" />
-
- echo link_tag('feed', 'alternate', 'application/rss+xml', 'My RSS Feed');
- // <link href="http://site.com/feed" rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="My RSS Feed" />
-
- Additionally, an associative array can be passed to the ``link()`` function
- for complete control over all attributes and values::
-
- $link = array(
- 'href' => 'css/printer.css',
- 'rel' => 'stylesheet',
- 'type' => 'text/css',
- 'media' => 'print'
- );
-
- echo link_tag($link);
- // <link href="http://site.com/css/printer.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" media="print" />
-
-
-.. php:function:: ul($list[, $attributes = ''])
-
- :param array $list: List entries
- :param array $attributes: HTML attributes
- :returns: HTML-formatted unordered list
- :rtype: string
-
- Permits you to generate unordered HTML lists from simple or
- multi-dimensional arrays. Example::
-
- $list = array(
- 'red',
- 'blue',
- 'green',
- 'yellow'
- );
-
- $attributes = array(
- 'class' => 'boldlist',
- 'id' => 'mylist'
- );
-
- echo ul($list, $attributes);
-
- The above code will produce this:
-
- .. code-block:: html
-
- <ul class="boldlist" id="mylist">
- <li>red</li>
- <li>blue</li>
- <li>green</li>
- <li>yellow</li>
- </ul>
-
- Here is a more complex example, using a multi-dimensional array::
-
- $attributes = array(
- 'class' => 'boldlist',
- 'id' => 'mylist'
- );
-
- $list = array(
- 'colors' => array(
- 'red',
- 'blue',
- 'green'
- ),
- 'shapes' => array(
- 'round',
- 'square',
- 'circles' => array(
- 'ellipse',
- 'oval',
- 'sphere'
- )
- ),
- 'moods' => array(
- 'happy',
- 'upset' => array(
- 'defeated' => array(
- 'dejected',
- 'disheartened',
- 'depressed'
- ),
- 'annoyed',
- 'cross',
- 'angry'
- )
- )
- );
-
- echo ul($list, $attributes);
-
- The above code will produce this:
-
- .. code-block:: html
-
- <ul class="boldlist" id="mylist">
- <li>colors
- <ul>
- <li>red</li>
- <li>blue</li>
- <li>green</li>
- </ul>
- </li>
- <li>shapes
- <ul>
- <li>round</li>
- <li>suare</li>
- <li>circles
- <ul>
- <li>elipse</li>
- <li>oval</li>
- <li>sphere</li>
- </ul>
- </li>
- </ul>
- </li>
- <li>moods
- <ul>
- <li>happy</li>
- <li>upset
- <ul>
- <li>defeated
- <ul>
- <li>dejected</li>
- <li>disheartened</li>
- <li>depressed</li>
- </ul>
- </li>
- <li>annoyed</li>
- <li>cross</li>
- <li>angry</li>
- </ul>
- </li>
- </ul>
- </li>
- </ul>
-
-.. php:function:: ol($list, $attributes = '')
-
- :param array $list: List entries
- :param array $attributes: HTML attributes
- :returns: HTML-formatted ordered list
- :rtype: string
-
- Identical to :php:func:`ul()`, only it produces the <ol> tag for
- ordered lists instead of <ul>.
-
-.. php:function:: meta([$name = ''[, $content = ''[, $type = 'name'[, $newline = "\n"]]]])
-
- :param string $name: Meta name
- :param string $content: Meta content
- :param string $type: Meta type
- :param string $newline: Newline character
- :returns: HTML meta tag
- :rtype: string
-
- Helps you generate meta tags. You can pass strings to the function, or
- simple arrays, or multidimensional ones.
-
- Examples::
-
- echo meta('description', 'My Great site');
- // Generates: <meta name="description" content="My Great Site" />
-
- echo meta('Content-type', 'text/html; charset=utf-8', 'equiv');
- // Note the third parameter. Can be "equiv" or "name"
- // Generates: <meta http-equiv="Content-type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
-
- echo meta(array('name' => 'robots', 'content' => 'no-cache'));
- // Generates: <meta name="robots" content="no-cache" />
-
- $meta = array(
- array(
- 'name' => 'robots',
- 'content' => 'no-cache'
- ),
- array(
- 'name' => 'description',
- 'content' => 'My Great Site'
- ),
- array(
- 'name' => 'keywords',
- 'content' => 'love, passion, intrigue, deception'
- ),
- array(
- 'name' => 'robots',
- 'content' => 'no-cache'
- ),
- array(
- 'name' => 'Content-type',
- 'content' => 'text/html; charset=utf-8', 'type' => 'equiv'
- )
- );
-
- echo meta($meta);
- // Generates:
- // <meta name="robots" content="no-cache" />
- // <meta name="description" content="My Great Site" />
- // <meta name="keywords" content="love, passion, intrigue, deception" />
- // <meta name="robots" content="no-cache" />
- // <meta http-equiv="Content-type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
-
-
-.. php:function:: doctype([$type = 'xhtml1-strict'])
-
- :param string $type: Doctype name
- :returns: HTML DocType tag
- :rtype: string
-
- Helps you generate document type declarations, or DTD's. XHTML 1.0
- Strict is used by default, but many doctypes are available.
-
- Example::
-
- echo doctype(); // <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
-
- echo doctype('html4-trans'); // <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/strict.dtd">
-
- The following is a list of doctype choices. These are configurable, and
- pulled from application/config/doctypes.php
-
- =============================== =================== ==================================================================================================================================================
- Document type Option Result
- =============================== =================== ==================================================================================================================================================
- XHTML 1.1 xhtml11 <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.1//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml11/DTD/xhtml11.dtd">
- XHTML 1.0 Strict xhtml1-strict <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
- XHTML 1.0 Transitional xhtml1-trans <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
- XHTML 1.0 Frameset xhtml1-frame <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Frameset//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-frameset.dtd">
- XHTML Basic 1.1 xhtml-basic11 <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML Basic 1.1//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml-basic/xhtml-basic11.dtd">
- HTML 5 html5 <!DOCTYPE html>
- HTML 4 Strict html4-strict <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/strict.dtd">
- HTML 4 Transitional html4-trans <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
- HTML 4 Frameset html4-frame <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Frameset//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/frameset.dtd">
- MathML 1.01 mathml1 <!DOCTYPE math SYSTEM "http://www.w3.org/Math/DTD/mathml1/mathml.dtd">
- MathML 2.0 mathml2 <!DOCTYPE math PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD MathML 2.0//EN" "http://www.w3.org/Math/DTD/mathml2/mathml2.dtd">
- SVG 1.0 svg10 <!DOCTYPE svg PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD SVG 1.0//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/2001/REC-SVG-20010904/DTD/svg10.dtd">
- SVG 1.1 Full svg11 <!DOCTYPE svg PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD SVG 1.1//EN" "http://www.w3.org/Graphics/SVG/1.1/DTD/svg11.dtd">
- SVG 1.1 Basic svg11-basic <!DOCTYPE svg PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD SVG 1.1 Basic//EN" "http://www.w3.org/Graphics/SVG/1.1/DTD/svg11-basic.dtd">
- SVG 1.1 Tiny svg11-tiny <!DOCTYPE svg PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD SVG 1.1 Tiny//EN" "http://www.w3.org/Graphics/SVG/1.1/DTD/svg11-tiny.dtd">
- XHTML+MathML+SVG (XHTML host) xhtml-math-svg-xh <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.1 plus MathML 2.0 plus SVG 1.1//EN" "http://www.w3.org/2002/04/xhtml-math-svg/xhtml-math-svg.dtd">
- XHTML+MathML+SVG (SVG host) xhtml-math-svg-sh <!DOCTYPE svg:svg PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.1 plus MathML 2.0 plus SVG 1.1//EN" "http://www.w3.org/2002/04/xhtml-math-svg/xhtml-math-svg.dtd">
- XHTML+RDFa 1.0 xhtml-rdfa-1 <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML+RDFa 1.0//EN" "http://www.w3.org/MarkUp/DTD/xhtml-rdfa-1.dtd">
- XHTML+RDFa 1.1 xhtml-rdfa-2 <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML+RDFa 1.1//EN" "http://www.w3.org/MarkUp/DTD/xhtml-rdfa-2.dtd">
- =============================== =================== ==================================================================================================================================================
-
-.. php:function:: br([$count = 1])
-
- :param int $count: Number of times to repeat the tag
- :returns: HTML line break tag
- :rtype: string
-
- Generates line break tags (<br />) based on the number you submit.
- Example::
-
- echo br(3);
-
- The above would produce:
-
- .. code-block:: html
-
- <br /><br /><br />
-
- .. note:: This function is DEPRECATED. Use the native ``str_repeat()``
- in combination with ``<br />`` instead.
-
-.. php:function:: nbs([$num = 1])
-
- :param int $num: Number of space entities to produce
- :returns: A sequence of non-breaking space HTML entities
- :rtype: string
-
- Generates non-breaking spaces (&nbsp;) based on the number you submit.
- Example::
-
- echo nbs(3);
-
- The above would produce:
-
- .. code-block:: html
-
- &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
-
- .. note:: This function is DEPRECATED. Use the native ``str_repeat()``
- in combination with ``&nbsp;`` instead.