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-#############
-String Helper
-#############
-
-The String Helper file contains functions that assist in working with
-strings.
-
-.. important:: Please note that these functions are NOT intended, nor
- suitable to be used for any kind of security-related logic.
-
-.. contents::
- :local:
-
-.. raw:: html
-
- <div class="custom-index container"></div>
-
-Loading this Helper
-===================
-
-This helper is loaded using the following code::
-
- $this->load->helper('string');
-
-Available Functions
-===================
-
-The following functions are available:
-
-
-.. php:function:: random_string([$type = 'alnum'[, $len = 8]])
-
- :param string $type: Randomization type
- :param int $len: Output string length
- :returns: A random string
- :rtype: string
-
- Generates a random string based on the type and length you specify.
- Useful for creating passwords or generating random hashes.
-
- The first parameter specifies the type of string, the second parameter
- specifies the length. The following choices are available:
-
- - **alpha**: A string with lower and uppercase letters only.
- - **alnum**: Alpha-numeric string with lower and uppercase characters.
- - **basic**: A random number based on ``mt_rand()``.
- - **numeric**: Numeric string.
- - **nozero**: Numeric string with no zeros.
- - **md5**: An encrypted random number based on ``md5()`` (fixed length of 32).
- - **sha1**: An encrypted random number based on ``sha1()`` (fixed length of 40).
-
- Usage example::
-
- echo random_string('alnum', 16);
-
- .. note:: Usage of the *unique* and *encrypt* types is DEPRECATED. They
- are just aliases for *md5* and *sha1* respectively.
-
-.. php:function:: increment_string($str[, $separator = '_'[, $first = 1]])
-
- :param string $str: Input string
- :param string $separator: Separator to append a duplicate number with
- :param int $first: Starting number
- :returns: An incremented string
- :rtype: string
-
- Increments a string by appending a number to it or increasing the
- number. Useful for creating "copies" or a file or duplicating database
- content which has unique titles or slugs.
-
- Usage example::
-
- echo increment_string('file', '_'); // "file_1"
- echo increment_string('file', '-', 2); // "file-2"
- echo increment_string('file_4'); // "file_5"
-
-
-.. php:function:: alternator($args)
-
- :param mixed $args: A variable number of arguments
- :returns: Alternated string(s)
- :rtype: mixed
-
- Allows two or more items to be alternated between, when cycling through
- a loop. Example::
-
- for ($i = 0; $i < 10; $i++)
- {     
- echo alternator('string one', 'string two');
- }
-
- You can add as many parameters as you want, and with each iteration of
- your loop the next item will be returned.
-
- ::
-
- for ($i = 0; $i < 10; $i++)
- {     
- echo alternator('one', 'two', 'three', 'four', 'five');
- }
-
- .. note:: To use multiple separate calls to this function simply call the
- function with no arguments to re-initialize.
-
-.. php:function:: repeater($data[, $num = 1])
-
- :param string $data: Input
- :param int $num: Number of times to repeat
- :returns: Repeated string
- :rtype: string
-
- Generates repeating copies of the data you submit. Example::
-
- $string = "\n";
- echo repeater($string, 30);
-
- The above would generate 30 newlines.
-
- .. note:: This function is DEPRECATED. Use the native ``str_repeat()``
- instead.
-
-
-.. php:function:: reduce_double_slashes($str)
-
- :param string $str: Input string
- :returns: A string with normalized slashes
- :rtype: string
-
- Converts double slashes in a string to a single slash, except those
- found in URL protocol prefixes (e.g. \http://).
-
- Example::
-
- $string = "http://example.com//index.php";
- echo reduce_double_slashes($string); // results in "http://example.com/index.php"
-
-
-.. php:function:: strip_slashes($data)
-
- :param mixed $data: Input string or an array of strings
- :returns: String(s) with stripped slashes
- :rtype: mixed
-
- Removes any slashes from an array of strings.
-
- Example::
-
- $str = array(
- 'question'  => 'Is your name O\'reilly?',
- 'answer' => 'No, my name is O\'connor.'
- );
-
- $str = strip_slashes($str);
-
- The above will return the following array::
-
- array(
- 'question'  => "Is your name O'reilly?",
- 'answer' => "No, my name is O'connor."
- );
-
- .. note:: For historical reasons, this function will also accept
- and handle string inputs. This however makes it just an
- alias for ``stripslashes()``.
-
-.. php:function:: trim_slashes($str)
-
- :param string $str: Input string
- :returns: Slash-trimmed string
- :rtype: string
-
- Removes any leading/trailing slashes from a string. Example::
-
- $string = "/this/that/theother/";
- echo trim_slashes($string); // results in this/that/theother
-
- .. note:: This function is DEPRECATED. Use the native ``trim()`` instead:
- |
- | trim($str, '/');
-
-.. php:function:: reduce_multiples($str[, $character = ''[, $trim = FALSE]])
-
- :param string $str: Text to search in
- :param string $character: Character to reduce
- :param bool $trim: Whether to also trim the specified character
- :returns: Reduced string
- :rtype: string
-
- Reduces multiple instances of a particular character occurring directly
- after each other. Example::
-
- $string = "Fred, Bill,, Joe, Jimmy";
- $string = reduce_multiples($string,","); //results in "Fred, Bill, Joe, Jimmy"
-
- If the third parameter is set to TRUE it will remove occurrences of the
- character at the beginning and the end of the string. Example::
-
- $string = ",Fred, Bill,, Joe, Jimmy,";
- $string = reduce_multiples($string, ", ", TRUE); //results in "Fred, Bill, Joe, Jimmy"
-
-.. php:function:: quotes_to_entities($str)
-
- :param string $str: Input string
- :returns: String with quotes converted to HTML entities
- :rtype: string
-
- Converts single and double quotes in a string to the corresponding HTML
- entities. Example::
-
- $string = "Joe's \"dinner\"";
- $string = quotes_to_entities($string); //results in "Joe&#39;s &quot;dinner&quot;"
-
-
-.. php:function:: strip_quotes($str)
-
- :param string $str: Input string
- :returns: String with quotes stripped
- :rtype: string
-
- Removes single and double quotes from a string. Example::
-
- $string = "Joe's \"dinner\"";
- $string = strip_quotes($string); //results in "Joes dinner"