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-################
-User Agent Class
-################
-
-The User Agent Class provides functions that help identify information
-about the browser, mobile device, or robot visiting your site. In
-addition you can get referrer information as well as language and
-supported character-set information.
-
-.. contents::
- :local:
-
-.. raw:: html
-
- <div class="custom-index container"></div>
-
-**************************
-Using the User Agent Class
-**************************
-
-Initializing the Class
-======================
-
-Like most other classes in CodeIgniter, the User Agent class is
-initialized in your controller using the $this->load->library function::
-
- $this->load->library('user_agent');
-
-Once loaded, the object will be available using: ``$this->agent``
-
-User Agent Definitions
-======================
-
-The user agent name definitions are located in a config file located at:
-application/config/user_agents.php. You may add items to the various
-user agent arrays if needed.
-
-Example
-=======
-
-When the User Agent class is initialized it will attempt to determine
-whether the user agent browsing your site is a web browser, a mobile
-device, or a robot. It will also gather the platform information if it
-is available.
-
-::
-
- $this->load->library('user_agent');
-
- if ($this->agent->is_browser())
- {
- $agent = $this->agent->browser().' '.$this->agent->version();
- }
- elseif ($this->agent->is_robot())
- {
- $agent = $this->agent->robot();
- }
- elseif ($this->agent->is_mobile())
- {
- $agent = $this->agent->mobile();
- }
- else
- {
- $agent = 'Unidentified User Agent';
- }
-
- echo $agent;
-
- echo $this->agent->platform(); // Platform info (Windows, Linux, Mac, etc.)
-
-***************
-Class Reference
-***************
-
-.. php:class:: CI_User_agent
-
- .. php:method:: is_browser([$key = NULL])
-
- :param string $key: Optional browser name
- :returns: TRUE if the user agent is a (specified) browser, FALSE if not
- :rtype: bool
-
- Returns TRUE/FALSE (boolean) if the user agent is a known web browser.
- ::
-
- if ($this->agent->is_browser('Safari'))
- {
- echo 'You are using Safari.';
- }
- elseif ($this->agent->is_browser())
- {
- echo 'You are using a browser.';
- }
-
- .. note:: The string "Safari" in this example is an array key in the list of browser definitions.
- You can find this list in **application/config/user_agents.php** if you want to add new
- browsers or change the stings.
-
- .. php:method:: is_mobile([$key = NULL])
-
- :param string $key: Optional mobile device name
- :returns: TRUE if the user agent is a (specified) mobile device, FALSE if not
- :rtype: bool
-
- Returns TRUE/FALSE (boolean) if the user agent is a known mobile device.
- ::
-
- if ($this->agent->is_mobile('iphone'))
- {
- $this->load->view('iphone/home');
- }
- elseif ($this->agent->is_mobile())
- {
- $this->load->view('mobile/home');
- }
- else
- {
- $this->load->view('web/home');
- }
-
- .. php:method:: is_robot([$key = NULL])
-
- :param string $key: Optional robot name
- :returns: TRUE if the user agent is a (specified) robot, FALSE if not
- :rtype: bool
-
- Returns TRUE/FALSE (boolean) if the user agent is a known robot.
-
- .. note:: The user agent library only contains the most common robot definitions. It is not a complete list of bots.
- There are hundreds of them so searching for each one would not be very efficient. If you find that some bots
- that commonly visit your site are missing from the list you can add them to your
- **application/config/user_agents.php** file.
-
- .. php:method:: is_referral()
-
- :returns: TRUE if the user agent is a referral, FALSE if not
- :rtype: bool
-
- Returns TRUE/FALSE (boolean) if the user agent was referred from another site.
-
- .. php:method:: browser()
-
- :returns: Detected browser or an empty string
- :rtype: string
-
- Returns a string containing the name of the web browser viewing your site.
-
- .. php:method:: version()
-
- :returns: Detected browser version or an empty string
- :rtype: string
-
- Returns a string containing the version number of the web browser viewing your site.
-
- .. php:method:: mobile()
-
- :returns: Detected mobile device brand or an empty string
- :rtype: string
-
- Returns a string containing the name of the mobile device viewing your site.
-
- .. php:method:: robot()
-
- :returns: Detected robot name or an empty string
- :rtype: string
-
- Returns a string containing the name of the robot viewing your site.
-
- .. php:method:: platform()
-
- :returns: Detected operating system or an empty string
- :rtype: string
-
- Returns a string containing the platform viewing your site (Linux, Windows, OS X, etc.).
-
- .. php:method:: referrer()
-
- :returns: Detected referrer or an empty string
- :rtype: string
-
- The referrer, if the user agent was referred from another site. Typically you'll test for this as follows::
-
- if ($this->agent->is_referral())
- {
- echo $this->agent->referrer();
- }
-
- .. php:method:: agent_string()
-
- :returns: Full user agent string or an empty string
- :rtype: string
-
- Returns a string containing the full user agent string. Typically it will be something like this::
-
- Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; U; Intel Mac OS X; en-US; rv:1.8.0.4) Gecko/20060613 Camino/1.0.2
-
- .. php:method:: accept_lang([$lang = 'en'])
-
- :param string $lang: Language key
- :returns: TRUE if provided language is accepted, FALSE if not
- :rtype: bool
-
- Lets you determine if the user agent accepts a particular language. Example::
-
- if ($this->agent->accept_lang('en'))
- {
- echo 'You accept English!';
- }
-
- .. note:: This method is not typically very reliable since some browsers do not provide language info,
- and even among those that do, it is not always accurate.
-
- .. php:method:: languages()
-
- :returns: An array list of accepted languages
- :rtype: array
-
- Returns an array of languages supported by the user agent.
-
- .. php:method:: accept_charset([$charset = 'utf-8'])
-
- :param string $charset: Character set
- :returns: TRUE if the character set is accepted, FALSE if not
- :rtype: bool
-
- Lets you determine if the user agent accepts a particular character set. Example::
-
- if ($this->agent->accept_charset('utf-8'))
- {
- echo 'You browser supports UTF-8!';
- }
-
- .. note:: This method is not typically very reliable since some browsers do not provide character-set info,
- and even among those that do, it is not always accurate.
-
- .. php:method:: charsets()
-
- :returns: An array list of accepted character sets
- :rtype: array
-
- Returns an array of character sets accepted by the user agent.
-
- .. php:method:: parse($string)
-
- :param string $string: A custom user-agent string
- :rtype: void
-
- Parses a custom user-agent string, different from the one reported by the current visitor. \ No newline at end of file