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author | Eli Schwartz <eschwartz@archlinux.org> | 2018-05-03 06:10:21 +0200 |
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committer | Allan McRae <allan@archlinux.org> | 2018-05-14 01:59:17 +0200 |
commit | 076b6184de2b20e9b26225d93f6f3a7030504109 (patch) | |
tree | ca0e375b9fd89d6b6ce40026b732985c4b335841 /doc/makepkg-template.1.asciidoc | |
parent | 860e4c4943ad062bd0eff99f28e7d64804b3c08e (diff) | |
download | pacman-076b6184de2b20e9b26225d93f6f3a7030504109.tar.gz pacman-076b6184de2b20e9b26225d93f6f3a7030504109.tar.xz |
Ensure better text editor automatic filetype detection
Since we no longer use vim-specific modelines, use the .asciidoc file
extension which is, well, reserved for asciidoc formatted files. This
should presumably work everywhere without needing editor-specific
workarounds and configuration.
Also add a shebang to makepkg.conf to indicate it contains bash content.
Signed-off-by: Eli Schwartz <eschwartz@archlinux.org>
Signed-off-by: Allan McRae <allan@archlinux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'doc/makepkg-template.1.asciidoc')
-rw-r--r-- | doc/makepkg-template.1.asciidoc | 118 |
1 files changed, 118 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/doc/makepkg-template.1.asciidoc b/doc/makepkg-template.1.asciidoc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..1cf39fb2 --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/makepkg-template.1.asciidoc @@ -0,0 +1,118 @@ +makepkg-template(1) +=================== + +Name +---- +makepkg-template - package build templating utility + + +Synopsis +-------- +'makepkg-template' [options] + + +Description +----------- +'makepkg-template' is a script to ease the work of maintaining multiple similar +PKGBUILDs. It allows you to move most of the code from the PKGBUILD into a +template file and uses markers to allow in-place updating of existing PKGBUILDs +if the template has been changed. + +Template files can contain any code allowed in a PKGBUILD. You can think of +them like external files included with "." or "source", but they will be +inlined into the PKGBUILD by 'makepkg-template' so you do not depend on the +template file when building the package. + +Markers are bash comments in the form of: + + # template start; key=value; key2=value2; ... + +and + + # template end; + +Currently used keys are: name (mandatory) and version. Template names are limited to +alphanumerics, "@", "+", ".", "-", and "_". Versions are limited to numbers and ".". + +For initial creation there is a one line short cut which does not need an end marker: + + # template input; key=value; + +Using this short-cut will result in 'makepkg-template' replacing it with start +and end markers and the template code on the first run. + +Template files should be stored in one directory and filenames should be +"$template_name-$version.template" with a symlink "$template_name.template" +pointing to the most recent template. If the version is not set in the marker, +'makepkg-template' will automatically use the target of "$template_name.template", +otherwise the specified version will be used. This allows for easier +verification of untrusted PKGBUILDs if the template is trusted. You verify the +non-template code and then use a command similar to this: + + diff -u <(makepkg-template -o -) PKGBUILD + +Template files may also contain markers leading to nested templates in the +resulting PKGBUILD. If you use markers in a template, please set the version +you used/tested with in the start/input marker so other people can properly +recreate from templates. + + +Options +------- +*-p, \--input* <build script>:: + Read the package script `build script` instead of the default. + +*-o, \--output* <build script>:: + Write the updated file to `build script` instead of overwriting the input file. + +*-n, \--newest*:: + Always use the newest available template file. + +*\--template-dir* <dir>:: + Change the dir where we are looking for template files. This option may be + given multiple times in which case files found in directory given last will + take precedence. + + +Example PKGBUILD +---------------- + + pkgname=perl-config-simple + pkgver=4.58 + pkgrel=1 + pkgdesc="simple configuration file class" + arch=('any') + license=('PerlArtistic' 'GPL') + depends=('perl') + source=("http://search.cpan.org/CPAN/authors/id/S/SH/SHERZODR/Config-Simple-${pkgver}.tar.gz") + md5sums=('f014aec54f0a1e2e880d317180fce502') + _distname="Config-Simple" + + # template start; name=perl-module; version=1.0; + _distdir="${_distname}-${pkgver}" + url="https://metacpan.org/release/${_distname}" + options+=('!emptydirs') + + build() { + cd "$srcdir/$_distdir" + perl Makefile.PL INSTALLDIRS=vendor + make + } + + check() { + cd "$srcdir/$_distdir" + make test + } + + package() { + cd "$srcdir/$_distdir" + make DESTDIR="$pkgdir" install + } + # template end; + + +See Also +-------- +linkman:makepkg[8], linkman:PKGBUILD[5] + +include::footer.asciidoc[] |