Merge remote-tracking branch 'upstream/master'

* upstream/master: (1239 commits)
  Update ez.c
  removes planck/rev3 temporarily
  Move hand_swap_config to ez.c, removes error for infinity
  Update Makefile
  ergodox: Update algernon's keymap to v1.9
  Added VS Code dir to .gitignore
  Support the Pegasus Hoof controller.
  [Jack & Erez] Simplifies and documents TO
  add readme
  use wait_ms instead of _delay_ms
  add messenger
  init keymap
  Add example keymap
  Adding whiskey_tango_foxtrot_capslock ergodox keymap
  Unicode map framework. Allow unicode up to 0xFFFFF using separate mapping table
  CIE 1931 dim curve
  Apply the dim curve to the RGB output
  Update the Cluecard readme files
  Tune snake and knight intervals for Cluecard
  Tunable RGB light intervals
  ...

1 files changed, 208 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/keyboards/ergodox/ez/twimaster.c b/keyboards/ergodox/ez/twimaster.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..f91c08e6e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/keyboards/ergodox/ez/twimaster.c
@@ -0,0 +1,208 @@
+/*************************************************************************
+* Title:    I2C master library using hardware TWI interface
+* Author:   Peter Fleury <pfleury@gmx.ch>  http://jump.to/fleury
+* File:     $Id: twimaster.c,v 1.3 2005/07/02 11:14:21 Peter Exp $
+* Software: AVR-GCC 3.4.3 / avr-libc 1.2.3
+* Target:   any AVR device with hardware TWI 
+* Usage:    API compatible with I2C Software Library i2cmaster.h
+**************************************************************************/
+#include <inttypes.h>
+#include <compat/twi.h>
+
+#include <i2cmaster.h>
+
+
+/* define CPU frequency in Mhz here if not defined in Makefile */
+#ifndef F_CPU
+#define F_CPU 16000000UL
+#endif
+
+/* I2C clock in Hz */
+#define SCL_CLOCK  400000L
+
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ Initialization of the I2C bus interface. Need to be called only once
+*************************************************************************/
+void i2c_init(void)
+{
+  /* initialize TWI clock
+   * minimal values in Bit Rate Register (TWBR) and minimal Prescaler
+   * bits in the TWI Status Register should give us maximal possible
+   * I2C bus speed - about 444 kHz
+   *
+   * for more details, see 20.5.2 in ATmega16/32 secification
+   */
+  
+  TWSR = 0;     /* no prescaler */
+  TWBR = 10;    /* must be >= 10 for stable operation */
+
+}/* i2c_init */
+
+
+/*************************************************************************	
+  Issues a start condition and sends address and transfer direction.
+  return 0 = device accessible, 1= failed to access device
+*************************************************************************/
+unsigned char i2c_start(unsigned char address)
+{
+    uint8_t   twst;
+
+	// send START condition
+	TWCR = (1<<TWINT) | (1<<TWSTA) | (1<<TWEN);
+
+	// wait until transmission completed
+	while(!(TWCR & (1<<TWINT)));
+
+	// check value of TWI Status Register. Mask prescaler bits.
+	twst = TW_STATUS & 0xF8;
+	if ( (twst != TW_START) && (twst != TW_REP_START)) return 1;
+
+	// send device address
+	TWDR = address;
+	TWCR = (1<<TWINT) | (1<<TWEN);
+
+	// wail until transmission completed and ACK/NACK has been received
+	while(!(TWCR & (1<<TWINT)));
+
+	// check value of TWI Status Register. Mask prescaler bits.
+	twst = TW_STATUS & 0xF8;
+	if ( (twst != TW_MT_SLA_ACK) && (twst != TW_MR_SLA_ACK) ) return 1;
+
+	return 0;
+
+}/* i2c_start */
+
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ Issues a start condition and sends address and transfer direction.
+ If device is busy, use ack polling to wait until device is ready
+ 
+ Input:   address and transfer direction of I2C device
+*************************************************************************/
+void i2c_start_wait(unsigned char address)
+{
+    uint8_t   twst;
+
+
+    while ( 1 )
+    {
+	    // send START condition
+	    TWCR = (1<<TWINT) | (1<<TWSTA) | (1<<TWEN);
+    
+    	// wait until transmission completed
+    	while(!(TWCR & (1<<TWINT)));
+    
+    	// check value of TWI Status Register. Mask prescaler bits.
+    	twst = TW_STATUS & 0xF8;
+    	if ( (twst != TW_START) && (twst != TW_REP_START)) continue;
+    
+    	// send device address
+    	TWDR = address;
+    	TWCR = (1<<TWINT) | (1<<TWEN);
+    
+    	// wail until transmission completed
+    	while(!(TWCR & (1<<TWINT)));
+    
+    	// check value of TWI Status Register. Mask prescaler bits.
+    	twst = TW_STATUS & 0xF8;
+    	if ( (twst == TW_MT_SLA_NACK )||(twst ==TW_MR_DATA_NACK) ) 
+    	{    	    
+    	    /* device busy, send stop condition to terminate write operation */
+	        TWCR = (1<<TWINT) | (1<<TWEN) | (1<<TWSTO);
+	        
+	        // wait until stop condition is executed and bus released
+	        while(TWCR & (1<<TWSTO));
+	        
+    	    continue;
+    	}
+    	//if( twst != TW_MT_SLA_ACK) return 1;
+    	break;
+     }
+
+}/* i2c_start_wait */
+
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ Issues a repeated start condition and sends address and transfer direction 
+
+ Input:   address and transfer direction of I2C device
+ 
+ Return:  0 device accessible
+          1 failed to access device
+*************************************************************************/
+unsigned char i2c_rep_start(unsigned char address)
+{
+    return i2c_start( address );
+
+}/* i2c_rep_start */
+
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ Terminates the data transfer and releases the I2C bus
+*************************************************************************/
+void i2c_stop(void)
+{
+    /* send stop condition */
+	TWCR = (1<<TWINT) | (1<<TWEN) | (1<<TWSTO);
+	
+	// wait until stop condition is executed and bus released
+	while(TWCR & (1<<TWSTO));
+
+}/* i2c_stop */
+
+
+/*************************************************************************
+  Send one byte to I2C device
+  
+  Input:    byte to be transfered
+  Return:   0 write successful 
+            1 write failed
+*************************************************************************/
+unsigned char i2c_write( unsigned char data )
+{	
+    uint8_t   twst;
+    
+	// send data to the previously addressed device
+	TWDR = data;
+	TWCR = (1<<TWINT) | (1<<TWEN);
+
+	// wait until transmission completed
+	while(!(TWCR & (1<<TWINT)));
+
+	// check value of TWI Status Register. Mask prescaler bits
+	twst = TW_STATUS & 0xF8;
+	if( twst != TW_MT_DATA_ACK) return 1;
+	return 0;
+
+}/* i2c_write */
+
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ Read one byte from the I2C device, request more data from device 
+ 
+ Return:  byte read from I2C device
+*************************************************************************/
+unsigned char i2c_readAck(void)
+{
+	TWCR = (1<<TWINT) | (1<<TWEN) | (1<<TWEA);
+	while(!(TWCR & (1<<TWINT)));    
+
+    return TWDR;
+
+}/* i2c_readAck */
+
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ Read one byte from the I2C device, read is followed by a stop condition 
+ 
+ Return:  byte read from I2C device
+*************************************************************************/
+unsigned char i2c_readNak(void)
+{
+	TWCR = (1<<TWINT) | (1<<TWEN);
+	while(!(TWCR & (1<<TWINT)));
+	
+    return TWDR;
+
+}/* i2c_readNak */