summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/quantum/audio.c
blob: 8ea1bf6ff08b960ace6a8ca803b79877609627c3 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <avr/pgmspace.h>
#include <avr/interrupt.h>
#include <avr/io.h>
#include "print.h"
#include "audio.h"
#include "keymap_common.h"

#include "eeconfig.h"

#include "vibrato_lut.h"

#define PI 3.14159265

#define CPU_PRESCALER 8

// Largely untested PWM audio mode (doesn't sound as good)
// #define PWM_AUDIO

#ifdef PWM_AUDIO
    #include "wave.h"
    #define SAMPLE_DIVIDER 39
    #define SAMPLE_RATE (2000000.0/SAMPLE_DIVIDER/2048)
    // Resistor value of 1/ (2 * PI * 10nF * (2000000 hertz / SAMPLE_DIVIDER / 10)) for 10nF cap
#endif

void delay_us(int count) {
  while(count--) {
    _delay_us(1);
  }
}

int voices = 0;
int voice_place = 0;
double frequency = 0;
int volume = 0;
long position = 0;

double frequencies[8] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
int volumes[8] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
bool sliding = false;

int max = 0xFF;
float sum = 0;
int value = 128;
float place = 0;
float places[8] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};

uint16_t place_int = 0;
bool repeat = true;
uint8_t * sample;
uint16_t sample_length = 0;
double freq = 0;

bool notes = false;
bool note = false;
float note_frequency = 0;
float note_length = 0;
float note_tempo = TEMPO_DEFAULT;
float note_timbre = TIMBRE_DEFAULT;
uint16_t note_position = 0;
float (* notes_pointer)[][2];
uint8_t notes_count;
bool notes_repeat;
float notes_rest;
bool note_resting = false;

uint8_t current_note = 0;
uint8_t rest_counter = 0;

float vibrato_counter = 0;
float vibrato_strength = .5;
float vibrato_rate = 0.125;

float polyphony_rate = .5;

audio_config_t audio_config;


void audio_toggle(void) {
    audio_config.enable ^= 1;
    eeconfig_write_audio(audio_config.raw);
}

void audio_on(void) {
    audio_config.enable = 1;
    eeconfig_write_audio(audio_config.raw);
}

void audio_off(void) {
    audio_config.enable = 0;
    eeconfig_write_audio(audio_config.raw);
}

// Vibrato rate functions

void set_vibrato_rate(float rate) {
    vibrato_rate = rate;
}

void increase_vibrato_rate(float change) {
    vibrato_rate *= change;
}

void decrease_vibrato_rate(float change) {
    vibrato_rate /= change;
}

#ifdef VIBRATO_STRENGTH_ENABLE

void set_vibrato_strength(float strength) {
    vibrato_strength = strength;
}

void increase_vibrato_strength(float change) {
    vibrato_strength *= change;
}

void decrease_vibrato_strength(float change) {
    vibrato_strength /= change;
}

#endif

// Polyphony functions

void set_polyphony_rate(float rate) {
    polyphony_rate = rate;
}

void enable_polyphony() {
    polyphony_rate = 5;
}

void disable_polyphony() {
    polyphony_rate = 0;
}

void increase_polyphony_rate(float change) {
    polyphony_rate *= change;
}

void decrease_polyphony_rate(float change) {
    polyphony_rate /= change;
}

// Timbre function

void set_timbre(float timbre) {
    note_timbre = timbre;
}

// Tempo functions

void set_tempo(float tempo) {
    note_tempo = tempo;
}

void decrease_tempo(uint8_t tempo_change) {
    note_tempo += (float) tempo_change;
}

void increase_tempo(uint8_t tempo_change) {
    if (note_tempo - (float) tempo_change < 10) {
        note_tempo = 10;
    } else {
        note_tempo -= (float) tempo_change;
    }
}

void stop_all_notes() {
    voices = 0;
    #ifdef PWM_AUDIO
        TIMSK3 &= ~_BV(OCIE3A);
    #else
        TIMSK3 &= ~_BV(OCIE3A);
        TCCR3A &= ~_BV(COM3A1);
    #endif
    notes = false;
    note = false;
    frequency = 0;
    volume = 0;

    for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
        frequencies[i] = 0;
        volumes[i] = 0;
    }
}

void stop_note(double freq) {
    if (note) {
        cli();
        #ifdef PWM_AUDIO
            freq = freq / SAMPLE_RATE;
        #endif
        for (int i = 7; i >= 0; i--) {
            if (frequencies[i] == freq) {
                frequencies[i] = 0;
                volumes[i] = 0;
                for (int j = i; (j < 7); j++) {
                    frequencies[j] = frequencies[j+1];
                    frequencies[j+1] = 0;
                    volumes[j] = volumes[j+1];
                    volumes[j+1] = 0;
                }
                break;
            }
        }
        voices--;
        if (voices < 0)
            voices = 0;
        if (voice_place >= voices) {
            voice_place = 0;
        }
        if (voices == 0) {
            #ifdef PWM_AUDIO
                TIMSK3 &= ~_BV(OCIE3A);
            #else
                TIMSK3 &= ~_BV(OCIE3A);
                TCCR3A &= ~_BV(COM3A1);
            #endif
            frequency = 0;
            volume = 0;
            note = false;
        }
        sei();
    }
}

void init_notes() {

    /* check signature */
    if (!eeconfig_is_enabled()) {
        eeconfig_init();
    }
    audio_config.raw = eeconfig_read_audio();

    #ifdef PWM_AUDIO
        PLLFRQ = _BV(PDIV2);
        PLLCSR = _BV(PLLE);
        while(!(PLLCSR & _BV(PLOCK)));
        PLLFRQ |= _BV(PLLTM0); /* PCK 48MHz */

        /* Init a fast PWM on Timer4 */
        TCCR4A = _BV(COM4A0) | _BV(PWM4A); /* Clear OC4A on Compare Match */
        TCCR4B = _BV(CS40); /* No prescaling => f = PCK/256 = 187500Hz */
        OCR4A = 0;

        /* Enable the OC4A output */
        DDRC |= _BV(PORTC6);

        TIMSK3 &= ~_BV(OCIE3A); // Turn off 3A interputs

        TCCR3A = 0x0; // Options not needed
        TCCR3B = _BV(CS31) | _BV(CS30) | _BV(WGM32); // 64th prescaling and CTC
        OCR3A = SAMPLE_DIVIDER - 1; // Correct count/compare, related to sample playback
    #else
        DDRC |= _BV(PORTC6);

        TIMSK3 &= ~_BV(OCIE3A); // Turn off 3A interputs

        TCCR3A = (0 << COM3A1) | (0 << COM3A0) | (1 << WGM31) | (0 << WGM30);
        TCCR3B = (1 << WGM33) | (1 << WGM32) | (0 << CS32) | (1 << CS31) | (0 << CS30);
    #endif
}

float mod(float a, int b)
{
    float r = fmod(a, b);
    return r < 0 ? r + b : r;
}

float vibrato(float average_freq) {
    #ifdef VIBRATO_STRENGTH_ENABLE
        float vibrated_freq = average_freq * pow(VIBRATO_LUT[(int)vibrato_counter], vibrato_strength);
    #else
        float vibrated_freq = average_freq * VIBRATO_LUT[(int)vibrato_counter];
    #endif
    vibrato_counter = mod((vibrato_counter + vibrato_rate * (1.0 + 440.0/average_freq)), VIBRATO_LUT_LENGTH);
    return vibrated_freq;
}

ISR(TIMER3_COMPA_vect) {
    if (note) {
        #ifdef PWM_AUDIO
            if (voices == 1) {
                // SINE
                OCR4A = pgm_read_byte(&sinewave[(uint16_t)place]) >> 2;

                // SQUARE
                // if (((int)place) >= 1024){
                //     OCR4A = 0xFF >> 2;
                // } else {
                //     OCR4A = 0x00;
                // }

                // SAWTOOTH
                // OCR4A = (int)place / 4;

                // TRIANGLE
                // if (((int)place) >= 1024) {
                //     OCR4A = (int)place / 2;
                // } else {
                //     OCR4A = 2048 - (int)place / 2;
                // }

                place += frequency;

                if (place >= SINE_LENGTH)
                    place -= SINE_LENGTH;

            } else {
                int sum = 0;
                for (int i = 0; i < voices; i++) {
                    // SINE
                    sum += pgm_read_byte(&sinewave[(uint16_t)places[i]]) >> 2;

                    // SQUARE
                    // if (((int)places[i]) >= 1024){
                    //     sum += 0xFF >> 2;
                    // } else {
                    //     sum += 0x00;
                    // }

                    places[i] += frequencies[i];

                    if (places[i] >= SINE_LENGTH)
                        places[i] -= SINE_LENGTH;
                }
                OCR4A = sum;
            }
        #else
            if (voices > 0) {
                if (polyphony_rate > 0) {                
                    if (voices > 1) {
                        voice_place %= voices;
                        if (place++ > (frequencies[voice_place] / polyphony_rate / CPU_PRESCALER)) {
                            voice_place = (voice_place + 1) % voices;
                            place = 0.0;
                        }
                    }
                    if (vibrato_strength > 0) {
                        freq = vibrato(frequencies[voice_place]);
                    } else {
                        freq = frequencies[voice_place];
                    } 
                } else {
                    if (frequency != 0 && frequency < frequencies[voices - 1] && frequency < frequencies[voices - 1] * pow(2, -440/frequencies[voices - 1]/12/2)) {
                        frequency = frequency * pow(2, 440/frequency/12/2);
                    } else if (frequency != 0 && frequency > frequencies[voices - 1] && frequency > frequencies[voices - 1] * pow(2, 440/frequencies[voices - 1]/12/2)) {
                        frequency = frequency * pow(2, -440/frequency/12/2);
                    } else {
                        frequency = frequencies[voices - 1];
                    }

                    if (vibrato_strength > 0) {
                        freq = vibrato(frequency);
                    } else {
                        freq = frequency;
                    } 
                }
                ICR3 = (int)(((double)F_CPU) / (freq * CPU_PRESCALER)); // Set max to the period
                OCR3A = (int)((((double)F_CPU) / (freq * CPU_PRESCALER)) * note_timbre); // Set compare to half the period
            }
        #endif
    }

    // SAMPLE
    // OCR4A = pgm_read_byte(&sample[(uint16_t)place_int]);

    // place_int++;

    // if (place_int >= sample_length)
    //     if (repeat)
    //         place_int -= sample_length;
    //     else
    //         TIMSK3 &= ~_BV(OCIE3A);


    if (notes) {
        #ifdef PWM_AUDIO
            OCR4A = pgm_read_byte(&sinewave[(uint16_t)place]) >> 0;

            place += note_frequency;
            if (place >= SINE_LENGTH)
                place -= SINE_LENGTH;
        #else
            if (note_frequency > 0) {
                float freq;

                if (vibrato_strength > 0) {
                    freq = vibrato(note_frequency);
                } else {
                    freq = note_frequency;
                }

                ICR3 = (int)(((double)F_CPU) / (freq * CPU_PRESCALER)); // Set max to the period
                OCR3A = (int)((((double)F_CPU) / (freq * CPU_PRESCALER)) * note_timbre); // Set compare to half the period
            } else {
                ICR3 = 0;
                OCR3A = 0;
            }
        #endif


        note_position++;
        bool end_of_note = false;
        if (ICR3 > 0)
            end_of_note = (note_position >= (note_length / ICR3 * 0xFFFF));
        else
            end_of_note = (note_position >= (note_length * 0x7FF));
        if (end_of_note) {
            current_note++;
            if (current_note >= notes_count) {
                if (notes_repeat) {
                    current_note = 0;
                } else {
                    #ifdef PWM_AUDIO
                        TIMSK3 &= ~_BV(OCIE3A);
                    #else
                        TIMSK3 &= ~_BV(OCIE3A);
                        TCCR3A &= ~_BV(COM3A1);
                    #endif
                    notes = false;
                    return;
                }
            }
            if (!note_resting && (notes_rest > 0)) {
                note_resting = true;
                note_frequency = 0;
                note_length = notes_rest;
                current_note--;
            } else {
                note_resting = false;
                #ifdef PWM_AUDIO
                    note_frequency = (*notes_pointer)[current_note][0] / SAMPLE_RATE;
                    note_length = (*notes_pointer)[current_note][1] * (note_tempo / 100);
                #else
                    note_frequency = (*notes_pointer)[current_note][0];
                    note_length = ((*notes_pointer)[current_note][1] / 4) * (note_tempo / 100);
                #endif
            }
            note_position = 0;
        }

    }

    if (!audio_config.enable) {
        notes = false;
        note = false;
    }
}

void play_notes(float (*np)[][2], uint8_t n_count, bool n_repeat, float n_rest) {

if (audio_config.enable) {
    cli();
	// Cancel note if a note is playing
    if (note)
        stop_all_notes();
    notes = true;

    notes_pointer = np;
    notes_count = n_count;
    notes_repeat = n_repeat;
    notes_rest = n_rest;

    place = 0;
    current_note = 0;
    #ifdef PWM_AUDIO
        note_frequency = (*notes_pointer)[current_note][0] / SAMPLE_RATE;
        note_length = (*notes_pointer)[current_note][1] * (note_tempo / 100);
    #else
        note_frequency = (*notes_pointer)[current_note][0];
        note_length = ((*notes_pointer)[current_note][1] / 4) * (note_tempo / 100);
    #endif
    note_position = 0;


    #ifdef PWM_AUDIO
        TIMSK3 |= _BV(OCIE3A);
    #else
        TIMSK3 |= _BV(OCIE3A);
        TCCR3A |= _BV(COM3A1);
    #endif
    sei();
}

}

void play_sample(uint8_t * s, uint16_t l, bool r) {

if (audio_config.enable) {

    stop_all_notes();
    place_int = 0;
    sample = s;
    sample_length = l;
    repeat = r;

    #ifdef PWM_AUDIO
        TIMSK3 |= _BV(OCIE3A);
    #else
    #endif

}

}

void play_note(double freq, int vol) {

if (audio_config.enable && voices < 8) {
    cli();
    // Cancel notes if notes are playing
    if (notes)
        stop_all_notes();
    note = true;
    #ifdef PWM_AUDIO
        freq = freq / SAMPLE_RATE;
    #endif
    if (freq > 0) {
        frequencies[voices] = freq;
        volumes[voices] = vol;
        voices++;
    }

    #ifdef PWM_AUDIO
        TIMSK3 |= _BV(OCIE3A);
    #else
        TIMSK3 |= _BV(OCIE3A);
        TCCR3A |= _BV(COM3A1);
    #endif
    sei();
}

}

//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Override these functions in your keymap file to play different tunes on
// startup and bootloader jump
__attribute__ ((weak))
void play_startup_tone()
{
}

__attribute__ ((weak))
void play_goodbye_tone()
{
}
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------