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+.. _quick-start:
+
+Quick Start (Ubuntu Linux 14.04)
+################################
+
+This quick start guide makes installing Bugzilla as simple as possible for
+those who are able to choose their environment. It creates a system using
+Ubuntu Linux 14.04 LTS, Apache and MySQL, and installs Bugzilla as the default
+home page. It requires a little familiarity with Linux and the command line.
+
+Obtain Your Hardware
+====================
+
+Ubuntu 14.04 LTS Server requires a 64-bit processor.
+Bugzilla itself has no prerequisites beyond that, although you should pick
+reliable hardware. You can also probably use any 64-bit virtual machine
+or cloud instance that you have root access on.
+
+Install the OS
+==============
+
+Get `Ubuntu Server 14.04 LTS <http://www.ubuntu.com/download/server>`_
+and follow the `installation instructions <http://www.ubuntu.com/download/server/install-ubuntu-server>`_.
+Here are some tips:
+
+* Choose any server name you like.
+* When creating the initial Linux user, call it ``bugzilla``, give it a
+ strong password, and write that password down.
+* You do not need an encrypted home directory.
+* Choose all the defaults for the "partitioning" part (excepting of course
+ where the default is "No" and you need to press "Yes" to continue).
+* Choose "install security updates automatically" unless you want to do
+ them manually.
+* From the install options, choose "OpenSSH Server" and "LAMP Server".
+* Set the password for the MySQL root user to a strong password, and write
+ that password down.
+* Install the Grub boot loader to the Master Boot Record.
+
+Reboot when the installer finishes.
+
+Become root
+===========
+
+ssh to the machine as the 'bugzilla' user, or start a console. Then:
+
+:command:`sudo su`
+
+Install Prerequisites
+=====================
+
+:command:`apt-get install git nano`
+
+:command:`apt-get install apache2 mysql-server libappconfig-perl libdate-calc-perl libtemplate-perl libmime-perl build-essential libdatetime-timezone-perl libdatetime-perl libemail-sender-perl libemail-mime-perl libemail-mime-modifier-perl libdbi-perl libdbd-mysql-perl libcgi-pm-perl libmath-random-isaac-perl libmath-random-isaac-xs-perl apache2-mpm-prefork libapache2-mod-perl2 libapache2-mod-perl2-dev libchart-perl libxml-perl libxml-twig-perl perlmagick libgd-graph-perl libtemplate-plugin-gd-perl libsoap-lite-perl libhtml-scrubber-perl libjson-rpc-perl libdaemon-generic-perl libtheschwartz-perl libtest-taint-perl libauthen-radius-perl libfile-slurp-perl libencode-detect-perl libmodule-build-perl libnet-ldap-perl libauthen-sasl-perl libtemplate-perl-doc libfile-mimeinfo-perl libhtml-formattext-withlinks-perl libgd-dev lynx-cur`
+
+This will take a little while. It's split into two commands so you can do
+the next steps (up to step 7) in another terminal while you wait for the
+second command to finish. If you start another terminal, you will need to
+:command:`sudo su` again.
+
+Download Bugzilla
+=================
+
+Get it from our Git repository:
+
+:command:`cd /var/www`
+
+:command:`rm -rf html`
+
+:command:`git clone --branch bugzilla-X.X-stable https://git.mozilla.org/bugzilla/bugzilla html`
+
+(where "X.X" is the 2-digit version number of the stable release of Bugzilla
+that you want - e.g. 4.4)
+
+:command:`cd html`
+
+Configure MySQL
+===============
+
+The following instructions use the simple :file:`nano` editor, but feel
+free to use any text editor you are comfortable with.
+
+:command:`nano /etc/mysql/my.cnf`
+
+Set the following values, which increase the maximum attachment size and
+make it possible to search for short words and terms:
+
+* Alter on Line 52: ``max_allowed_packet=100M``
+* Add as new line 31, in the ``[mysqld]`` section: ``ft_min_word_len=2``
+
+Save and exit.
+
+Then, add a user to MySQL for Bugzilla to use:
+
+:command:`mysql -u root -p -e "GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON bugs.* TO bugs@localhost IDENTIFIED BY '$db_pass'"`
+
+Replace ``$db_pass`` with a strong password you have generated. Write it down.
+When you run the above command, it will prompt you for the MySQL root password
+that you configured when you installed Ubuntu. You should make ``$db_pass``
+different to that password.
+
+Restart MySQL:
+
+:command:`service mysql restart`
+
+Configure Apache
+================
+
+:command:`nano /etc/apache2/sites-available/bugzilla.conf`
+
+Paste in the following and save:
+
+.. code-block:: apache
+
+ ServerName localhost
+
+ <Directory /var/www/html>
+ AddHandler cgi-script .cgi
+ Options +ExecCGI
+ DirectoryIndex index.cgi index.html
+ AllowOverride Limit FileInfo Indexes Options
+ </Directory>
+
+:command:`a2ensite bugzilla`
+
+:command:`a2enmod cgi headers expires`
+
+:command:`service apache2 restart`
+
+Check Setup
+===========
+
+Bugzilla comes with a :file:`checksetup.pl` script which helps with the
+installation process. It will need to be run twice. The first time, it
+generates a config file (called :file:`localconfig`) for the database
+access information, and the second time (step 10)
+it uses the info you put in the config file to set up the database.
+
+:command:`cd /var/www/html`
+
+:command:`./checksetup.pl`
+
+Edit :file:`localconfig`
+========================
+
+:command:`nano localconfig`
+
+You will need to set the following values:
+
+* Line 29: set ``$webservergroup`` to ``www-data``
+* Line 67: set ``$db_pass`` to the password for the ``bugs`` user you created
+ in MySQL a few steps ago
+
+Check Setup (again)
+===================
+
+Run the :file:`checksetup.pl` script again to set up the database.
+
+:command:`./checksetup.pl`
+
+It will ask you to give an email address, real name and password for the
+first Bugzilla account to be created, which will be an administrator.
+Write down the email address and password you set.
+
+Test Server
+===========
+
+:command:`./testserver.pl http://localhost/`
+
+All the tests should pass. You will get warnings about deprecation from
+the ``Chart::Base`` Perl module; just ignore those.
+
+.. todo:: Chart::Base gives confusing deprecation warnings :-|
+ https://rt.cpan.org/Public/Bug/Display.html?id=79658 , unfixed for
+ 2 years. :bug:`1070117`.
+
+Access Via Web Browser
+======================
+
+Access the front page:
+
+:command:`lynx http://localhost/`
+
+It's not really possible to use Bugzilla for real through Lynx, but you
+can view the front page to validate visually that it's up and running.
+
+You might well need to configure your DNS such that the server has, and
+is reachable by, a name rather than IP address. Doing so is out of scope
+of this document. In the mean time, it is available on your local network
+at ``http://<ip address>/``, where ``<ip address>`` is (unless you have
+a complex network setup) the "inet addr" value displayed when you run
+:command:`ifconfig eth0`.
+
+Configure Bugzilla
+==================
+
+Once you have worked out how to access your Bugzilla in a graphical
+web browser, bring up the front page, click :guilabel:`Log In` in the
+header, and log in as the admin user you defined in step 10.
+
+Click the :guilabel:`Parameters` link on the page it gives you, and set
+the following parameters in the :guilabel:`Required Settings` section:
+
+* :param:`urlbase`:
+ :paramval:`http://<servername>/` or :paramval:`http://<ip address>/`
+
+Click :guilabel:`Save Changes` at the bottom of the page.
+
+There are several ways to get Bugzilla to send email. The easiest is to
+use Gmail, so we do that here so you have it working. Visit
+https://gmail.com and create a new Gmail account for your Bugzilla to use.
+Then, open the :guilabel:`Email` section of the Parameters using the link
+in the left column, and set the following parameter values:
+
+* :param:`mail_delivery_method`: :paramval:`SMTP`
+* :param:`mailfrom`: :paramval:`new_gmail_address@gmail.com`
+* :param:`smtpserver`: :paramval:`smtp.gmail.com:465`
+* :param:`smtp_username`: :paramval:`new_gmail_address@gmail.com`
+* :param:`smtp_password`: :paramval:`new_gmail_password`
+* :param:`smtp_ssl`: :paramval:`On`
+
+Click :guilabel:`Save Changes` at the bottom of the page.
+
+And you're all ready to go. :-)