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<HTML
><HEAD
><TITLE
>OS Specific Installation Notes</TITLE
><META
NAME="GENERATOR"
CONTENT="Modular DocBook HTML Stylesheet Version 1.76b+
"><LINK
REL="HOME"
TITLE="The Bugzilla Guide - 2.17.4 Development Release"
HREF="index.html"><LINK
REL="UP"
TITLE="Installation"
HREF="installation.html"><LINK
REL="PREVIOUS"
TITLE="Optional Additional Configuration"
HREF="extraconfig.html"><LINK
REL="NEXT"
TITLE="HTTP Server Configuration"
HREF="http.html"></HEAD
><BODY
CLASS="section"
BGCOLOR="#FFFFFF"
TEXT="#000000"
LINK="#0000FF"
VLINK="#840084"
ALINK="#0000FF"
><DIV
CLASS="NAVHEADER"
><TABLE
SUMMARY="Header navigation table"
WIDTH="100%"
BORDER="0"
CELLPADDING="0"
CELLSPACING="0"
><TR
><TH
COLSPAN="3"
ALIGN="center"
>The Bugzilla Guide - 2.17.4 Development Release</TH
></TR
><TR
><TD
WIDTH="10%"
ALIGN="left"
VALIGN="bottom"
><A
HREF="extraconfig.html"
ACCESSKEY="P"
>Prev</A
></TD
><TD
WIDTH="80%"
ALIGN="center"
VALIGN="bottom"
>Chapter 4. Installation</TD
><TD
WIDTH="10%"
ALIGN="right"
VALIGN="bottom"
><A
HREF="http.html"
ACCESSKEY="N"
>Next</A
></TD
></TR
></TABLE
><HR
ALIGN="LEFT"
WIDTH="100%"></DIV
><DIV
CLASS="section"
><H1
CLASS="section"
><A
NAME="os-specific"
></A
>4.3. OS Specific Installation Notes</H1
><P
>Many aspects of the Bugzilla installation can be affected by the
    the operating system you choose to install it on. Sometimes it can be made
    easier and others more difficult. This section will attempt to help you
    understand both the difficulties of running on specific operating systems
    and the utilities available to make it easier.
    </P
><P
>If you have anything to add or notes for an operating system not
    covered, please file a bug in <A
HREF="http://bugzilla.mozilla.org/enter_bug.cgi?product=Bugzilla&component=Documentation"
TARGET="_top"
>Bugzilla Documentation</A
>. 
    </P
><DIV
CLASS="section"
><H2
CLASS="section"
><A
NAME="os-win32"
></A
>4.3.1. Microsoft Windows</H2
><P
>Making Bugzilla work on windows is still a very painful processes.
      The Bugzilla Team is working to make it easier, but that goal is not
      considered a top priority. If you wish to run Bugzilla, we still
      recommend doing so on a Unix based system such as GNU/Linux. As of this
      writing, all members of the Bugzilla team and all known large installations
      run on Unix based systems.
      </P
><P
>If after hearing all that, you have enough pain tolerance to attempt
     installing Bugzilla on Win32, here are some pointers.
     
       Because this is a development version of the guide, these instructions
       are subject to change without notice.  In fact, the Bugzilla Team hopes
       they do as we would like to have Bugzilla resonabally close to "out of
       the box" compatibility by the 2.18 release.
      
      </P
><DIV
CLASS="section"
><H3
CLASS="section"
><A
NAME="win32-perl"
></A
>4.3.1.1. Win32 Perl</H3
><P
>Perl for Windows can be obtained from <A
HREF="http://www.activestate.com/"
TARGET="_top"
>ActiveState</A
>. You should be
        able to find a compiled binary at <A
HREF="http://aspn.activestate.com/ASPN/Downloads/ActivePerl/"
TARGET="_top"
>http://aspn.activestate.com/ASPN/Downloads/ActivePerl/</A
>.
        </P
></DIV
><DIV
CLASS="section"
><H3
CLASS="section"
><A
NAME="win32-perlmodules"
></A
>4.3.1.2. Perl Modules on Win32</H3
><P
>Bugzilla on Windows requires the same perl modules found in
        <A
HREF="stepbystep.html#install-perlmodules"
>Section 4.1.3</A
>. The main difference is that
        windows uses <A
HREF="glossary.html#gloss-ppm"
><I
CLASS="glossterm"
>PPM</I
></A
> instead of
        CPAN.
        </P
><TABLE
BORDER="0"
BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"
WIDTH="100%"
><TR
><TD
><FONT
COLOR="#000000"
><PRE
CLASS="programlisting"
>&#13;C:\perl&#62; <B
CLASS="command"
>ppm &#60;module name&#62;</B
>
        </PRE
></FONT
></TD
></TR
></TABLE
><DIV
CLASS="note"
><P
></P
><TABLE
CLASS="note"
WIDTH="100%"
BORDER="0"
><TR
><TD
WIDTH="25"
ALIGN="CENTER"
VALIGN="TOP"
><IMG
SRC="../images/note.gif"
HSPACE="5"
ALT="Note"></TD
><TD
ALIGN="LEFT"
VALIGN="TOP"
><P
>The above syntax should work for all modules with the exception
          of Template Toolkit. The <A
HREF="http://tt2.org/download.html#win32"
TARGET="_top"
>Template Toolkit website</A
>
          suggests using the instructions on <A
HREF="http://openinteract.sourceforge.net/"
TARGET="_top"
>OpenInteract's website</A
>.
          </P
></TD
></TR
></TABLE
></DIV
><DIV
CLASS="tip"
><P
></P
><TABLE
CLASS="tip"
WIDTH="100%"
BORDER="0"
><TR
><TD
WIDTH="25"
ALIGN="CENTER"
VALIGN="TOP"
><IMG
SRC="../images/tip.gif"
HSPACE="5"
ALT="Tip"></TD
><TD
ALIGN="LEFT"
VALIGN="TOP"
><P
>A complete list of modules that can be installed using ppm can
          be found at <A
HREF="http://www.activestate.com/PPMPackages/5.6plus"
TARGET="_top"
>http://www.activestate.com/PPMPackages/5.6plus</A
>.
          </P
></TD
></TR
></TABLE
></DIV
></DIV
><DIV
CLASS="section"
><H3
CLASS="section"
><A
NAME="win32-code-changes"
></A
>4.3.1.3. Code changes required to run on win32</H3
><P
>Unfortunately, Bugzilla still doesn't run "out of the box" on
        Windows.  There is work in progress to make this easier, but until that
        happens code will have to be modified. This section is an attempt to
        list the required changes.  It is an attempt to be all inclusive, but
        there may be other changes required.  If you find something is missing,
        please file a bug in <A
HREF="http://bugzilla.mozilla.org/enter_bug.cgi?product=Bugzilla&component=Documentation"
TARGET="_top"
>Bugzilla Documentation</A
>.
        </P
><DIV
CLASS="section"
><H4
CLASS="section"
><A
NAME="win32-code-checksetup"
></A
>4.3.1.3.1. Changes to <TT
CLASS="filename"
>checksetup.pl</TT
></H4
><P
>In <TT
CLASS="filename"
>checksetup.pl</TT
>, the line reading:</P
><TABLE
BORDER="0"
BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"
WIDTH="100%"
><TR
><TD
><FONT
COLOR="#000000"
><PRE
CLASS="programlisting"
>&#13;my $mysql_binaries = `which mysql`;
          </PRE
></FONT
></TD
></TR
></TABLE
><P
>to</P
><TABLE
BORDER="0"
BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"
WIDTH="100%"
><TR
><TD
><FONT
COLOR="#000000"
><PRE
CLASS="programlisting"
>&#13;my $mysql_binaries = "D:\\mysql\\bin\\mysql";
          </PRE
></FONT
></TD
></TR
></TABLE
><P
>And you'll also need to change:</P
><TABLE
BORDER="0"
BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"
WIDTH="100%"
><TR
><TD
><FONT
COLOR="#000000"
><PRE
CLASS="programlisting"
>&#13;my $webservergid = getgrnam($my_webservergroup)
          </PRE
></FONT
></TD
></TR
></TABLE
><P
>to</P
><TABLE
BORDER="0"
BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"
WIDTH="100%"
><TR
><TD
><FONT
COLOR="#000000"
><PRE
CLASS="programlisting"
>&#13;my $webservergid = '8'
          </PRE
></FONT
></TD
></TR
></TABLE
></DIV
></DIV
><DIV
CLASS="section"
><H3
CLASS="section"
><A
NAME="win32-http"
></A
>4.3.1.4. Serving the web pages</H3
><P
>As is the case on Unix based systems, any web server should be
        able to handle Bugzilla; however, the Bugzilla Team still recommends
        Apache whenever asked. No matter what web server you choose, be sure
        to pay attention to the security notes in <A
HREF="security.html#security-access"
>Section 5.6.4</A
>.
        More information on configuring specific web servers can be found in
        <A
HREF="http.html"
>Section 4.4</A
>.
        </P
><DIV
CLASS="note"
><P
></P
><TABLE
CLASS="note"
WIDTH="100%"
BORDER="0"
><TR
><TD
WIDTH="25"
ALIGN="CENTER"
VALIGN="TOP"
><IMG
SRC="../images/note.gif"
HSPACE="5"
ALT="Note"></TD
><TD
ALIGN="LEFT"
VALIGN="TOP"
><P
>If using Apache on windows, you can set the <A
HREF="http://httpd.apache.org/docs-2.0/mod/core.html#scriptinterpretersource"
TARGET="_top"
>ScriptInterpreterSource</A
>
          directive in your Apache config, if you don't do this, you'll have
          to modify the first line of every script to contain your path to
          perl instead of <TT
CLASS="filename"
>/usr/bin/perl</TT
>.
          </P
></TD
></TR
></TABLE
></DIV
></DIV
></DIV
><DIV
CLASS="section"
><H2
CLASS="section"
><A
NAME="os-macosx"
></A
>4.3.2. <SPAN
CLASS="productname"
>Mac OS X</SPAN
></H2
><P
>There are a lot of common libraries and utilities out there that
      Apple did not include with Mac OS X, but which run perfectly well on it.
      The GD library, which Bugzilla needs to do bug graphs, is one of
      these.</P
><P
>The easiest way to get a lot of these is with a program called
      Fink, which is similar in nature to the CPAN installer, but installs
      common GNU utilities. Fink is available from
      <A
HREF="http://sourceforge.net/projects/fink/"
TARGET="_top"
>http://sourceforge.net/projects/fink/</A
>.</P
><P
>Follow the instructions for setting up Fink. Once it's installed,
      you'll want to run the following as root: 
      <B
CLASS="command"
>fink install gd</B
>
      </P
><P
>It will prompt you for a number of dependencies, type 'y' and hit
      enter to install all of the dependencies. Then watch it work.</P
><P
>To prevent creating conflicts with the software that Apple installs
      by default, Fink creates its own directory tree at /sw where it installs
      most of the software that it installs. This means your libraries and
      headers for libgd will be at /sw/lib and /sw/include instead of /usr/lib
      and /usr/local/include. Because of these changed locations for the
      libraries, the Perl GD module will not install directly via CPAN, because it
      looks for the specific paths instead of getting them from your
      environment. But there's a way around that :-)</P
><P
>Instead of typing 
      <SPAN
CLASS="QUOTE"
>"install GD"</SPAN
>
      at the 
      <TT
CLASS="prompt"
>cpan&#62;</TT
>
      prompt, type 
      <B
CLASS="command"
>look GD</B
>. 
      This should go through the motions of downloading the latest version of
      the GD module, then it will open a shell and drop you into the build
      directory. Apply <A
HREF="../xml/gd-makefile.patch"
TARGET="_top"
>this patch</A
> 
      to the Makefile.PL file (save the
      patch into a file and use the command 
      <B
CLASS="command"
>patch &#60; patchfile</B
>.)
      </P
><P
>Then, run these commands to finish the installation of the GD
      module: 
      <P
></P
><TABLE
BORDER="0"
><TBODY
><TR
><TD
>&#13;          <B
CLASS="command"
>perl Makefile.PL</B
>
        </TD
></TR
><TR
><TD
>&#13;          <B
CLASS="command"
>make</B
>
        </TD
></TR
><TR
><TD
>&#13;          <B
CLASS="command"
>make test</B
>
        </TD
></TR
><TR
><TD
>&#13;          <B
CLASS="command"
>make install</B
>
        </TD
></TR
><TR
><TD
>And don't forget to run 
        <B
CLASS="command"
>exit</B
>

        to get back to CPAN.</TD
></TR
></TBODY
></TABLE
><P
></P
>
      </P
></DIV
><DIV
CLASS="section"
><H2
CLASS="section"
><A
NAME="os-mandrake"
></A
>4.3.3. Linux-Mandrake 8.0</H2
><P
>Linux-Mandrake 8.0 includes every required and optional library
      for Bugzilla. The easiest way to install them is by using the
      <B
CLASS="command"
>urpmi</B
>  utility. If you follow these commands, you
      should have everything you need for Bugzilla, and
      <B
CLASS="command"
>./checksetup.pl</B
>  should not complain about any
      missing libraries. You may already have some of these installed.
      </P
><TABLE
BORDER="0"
BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"
WIDTH="100%"
><TR
><TD
><FONT
COLOR="#000000"
><PRE
CLASS="screen"
>&#13;<TT
CLASS="prompt"
>bash#</TT
> <B
CLASS="command"
>urpmi perl-mysql</B
>
<TT
CLASS="prompt"
>bash#</TT
> <B
CLASS="command"
>urpmi perl-chart</B
>
<TT
CLASS="prompt"
>bash#</TT
> <B
CLASS="command"
>urpmi perl-gd</B
>
<TT
CLASS="prompt"
>bash#</TT
> <B
CLASS="command"
>urpmi perl-MailTools</B
>             <A
NAME="test-mailtools"
><IMG
SRC="../images/callouts/1.gif"
HSPACE="0"
VSPACE="0"
BORDER="0"
ALT="(1)"></A
>
<TT
CLASS="prompt"
>bash#</TT
> <B
CLASS="command"
>urpmi apache-modules</B
>
      </PRE
></FONT
></TD
></TR
></TABLE
><DIV
CLASS="calloutlist"
><DL
COMPACT="COMPACT"
><DT
><A
HREF="os-specific.html#test-mailtools"
><IMG
SRC="../images/callouts/1.gif"
HSPACE="0"
VSPACE="0"
BORDER="0"
ALT="(1)"></A
></DT
><DD
>for Bugzilla e-mail integration</DD
></DL
></DIV
></DIV
></DIV
><DIV
CLASS="NAVFOOTER"
><HR
ALIGN="LEFT"
WIDTH="100%"><TABLE
SUMMARY="Footer navigation table"
WIDTH="100%"
BORDER="0"
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><TR
><TD
WIDTH="33%"
ALIGN="left"
VALIGN="top"
><A
HREF="extraconfig.html"
ACCESSKEY="P"
>Prev</A
></TD
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HREF="index.html"
ACCESSKEY="H"
>Home</A
></TD
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><A
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>Next</A
></TD
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><TR
><TD
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ALIGN="left"
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>Optional Additional Configuration</TD
><TD
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VALIGN="top"
><A
HREF="installation.html"
ACCESSKEY="U"
>Up</A
></TD
><TD
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>