summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/lsinitcpio
blob: 55061aaa60bc68349dfa2ba569ab8621684a34a3 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
#!/bin/bash
#
# lsinitcpio - dump the contents of an initramfs image
#

shopt -s extglob

die() {
    local mesg=$1; shift
    printf "error: $mesg\n" "$@"
    exit 1
}

usage() {
    cat<<USAGE
lsinitramfs %VERSION%
usage: ${0##*/} [options] <initramfs>

  Options:
   -a             analyze contents
   -h             display this help
   -v             more verbose output
   -x             extract image to disk

USAGE
    exit 1
}

in_array() {
    local item needle=$1; shift

    for item; do
      [[ "$item" == $needle ]] && return 0 # Found
    done
    return 1 # Not Found
}

decomp() {
    ${compress:-cat} ${compress:+-cd} "$@"
}

declare verbose=
declare list='--list'

while getopts ':ahvx' flag; do
    case $flag in
        a) analyze=1 ;;
        h) usage ;;
        v) verbose='--verbose'  ;;
        x) unset list ;;
        \?) die "invalid option -- '$OPTARG'" ;;
    esac
done
shift $(( OPTIND - 1 ))

declare image=$1

[[ $image ]] || usage
[[ -f $image ]] || die "$image: No such file"

# read compression type
case "$(file -b "$image")" in
    data|LZMA*) compress=lzma ;;
    gzip*) compress=gzip ;;
    bzip2*) compress=bzip2 ;;
    lzop*) compress=lzop ;;
    XZ*) compress=xz ;;
esac

if (( analyze )); then
    declare -a binaries explicitmod modules foundhooks hooks
    declare kernver ratio

    # calculate compression ratio
    if [[ $compress ]]; then
        TIMEFORMAT=%R decomptime=$({ time decomp "$image" >/dev/null; } 2>&1 )
        ratio=.$(( $(stat -c %s "$image") * 1000 /
                   $(decomp "$image" | bsdtar xOf - | wc -c) % 1000 ))
    fi

    # read contents of image
    while read -r line; do
        if [[ $line = *.ko?(.gz) ]]; then # module
            if [[ -z $kernver ]]; then
                [[ $line =~ /lib/modules/([^/]+)/ ]] && kernver=${BASH_REMATCH[1]}
            fi
            line=${line##*/}
            modules+=("${line%.ko?(.gz)}")
            continue
        elif [[ $line = ./hooks/* ]]; then
            foundhooks+=("${line##*/}")
        elif [[ $line = *@(/bin/|/sbin/)* ]]; then
            binaries+=("${line#.}")
        fi
    done < <(decomp "$image" | bsdtar tf -)

    # source and read config
    . <(decomp "$image" | bsdtar xOf - config)
    explicitmod=($MODULES)
    for hook in $HOOKS; do
        in_array "$hook" "${foundhooks[@]}" && hooks=("$hook")
    done

    # print results
    printf '==> Image: %s\n' "$(readlink -e "$image")"
    printf '==> Kernel: %s\n' "${kernver:-unknown}"

    if [[ $compress ]]; then
        printf '==> Compressed with: %s\n' "$compress"
        printf '  -> Compression ratio: %s\n' "$ratio"
        printf '  -> Estimated decompression time: %ss\n' "$decomptime"
    fi
    printf '\n'

    if (( ${#modules[*]} )); then
        printf '==> Included modules:\n'
        for mod in "${modules[@]}"; do
            printf '  %s' "$mod"
            in_array "${mod//_/-}" "${explicitmod[@]//_/-}" && printf ' [explicit]'
            printf '\n'
        done | sort | column -c$(tput cols)
        printf '\n'
    fi

    printf '==> Included binaries:\n'
    printf '  %s\n' "${binaries[@]}"
    printf '\n'

    if (( ${#hooks[*]} )); then
        printf '==> Hook run order:\n'
        printf '  %s\n' "${hooks[@]}"
        printf '\n'
    fi
else
    decomp "$image" | bsdcpio -i --quiet $verbose $list
fi

# vim: set ft=sh ts=4 sw=4 et: