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author | Tobi Oetiker <tobi@oetiker.ch> | 2011-09-21 18:18:29 +0200 |
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committer | Tobi Oetiker <tobi@oetiker.ch> | 2011-09-21 18:18:29 +0200 |
commit | e63c27dac0ca039b67e284235df8238bd0012cfc (patch) | |
tree | 94c897987ffc26600dfc28e9c6ea13443e125b65 /doc | |
parent | 11d1224adf4208f5122c2e87bb18007e95443490 (diff) | |
download | smokeping-e63c27dac0ca039b67e284235df8238bd0012cfc.tar.gz smokeping-e63c27dac0ca039b67e284235df8238bd0012cfc.tar.xz |
* switch from speedy to fastcgi
* improved installation, no file editing required anymore
* update installation instructions
Diffstat (limited to 'doc')
-rw-r--r-- | doc/smokeping_install.pod | 161 |
1 files changed, 72 insertions, 89 deletions
diff --git a/doc/smokeping_install.pod b/doc/smokeping_install.pod index bb5d3d5..39a2078 100644 --- a/doc/smokeping_install.pod +++ b/doc/smokeping_install.pod @@ -18,12 +18,11 @@ downloading the tool. =over -=item RRDtool 1.2.x +=item RRDtool 1.2.x or later -L<http://oss.oetiker.ch/rrdtool/> - -Just follow the installation instructions. We need this package todo all the -logging and graphing in SmokePing. +Smokeping uses RRDtool for logging and graphing. If you linux distro provides +an rrdtool package with perl support, use this. If you want to get the latest +and greates version, compile your own: L<http://oss.oetiker.ch/rrdtool/> =item FPing @@ -60,19 +59,52 @@ L<http://www.openssh.org/> You need this for the SSH probe. -=item Various Perl modules (Most of these are optional) +=item Webserver + +L<http://httpd.apache.org/> + +Well I wont get much into this. The important thing is, to have a webserver +which allows you to run CGI and preferably FastCGI scripts. If you are using +Apache I strongly recommend using the F<suexec> system for running CGI +scripts as a particular user. + +See L<http://httpd.apache.org/mod_fcgid/mod/mod_fcgid.html> and +L<http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.2/mod/mod_suexec.html> for more information +on this. + +=item Perl 5.8.8 or later. + +If you still have an older version, maybe have a look at perlbrew. + +=item Various Perl modules (Many are optional) -You can get these from L<http://www.cpan.org/>. +They are all from L<http://www.cpan.org> and you may be able to get them as +packages from your distro, but there is also a script provided in the setup +folder of this package which will install all the missing modules in a +thirdparty directory into your smokeping installation. So, if you don't have +them yet, look further down. =over -=item libwww-perl +=item FCGI + +The module for supporting FastCGI operation. + +=item CGI, CGI::Fast + +Perl CGI/FastCGI support. Might already be installed localy. + +=item Config::Grammar + +The configuration file parser used in smokeping + +=item LWP The master/slave functionality introduced a dependency LWP::UserAgent from the libwww-perl (also known as LWP) library. Currently the module is needed even if the master/slave mode is not enabled. -=item Socket6 0.11-1 +=item Socket6 (optional) Optionally installing the Socket6 module for perl enables smokeping to check hostnames that only resolve to an IPv6 @@ -80,114 +112,70 @@ address. If you probe such hosts using ie. the FPing6 probe and get warnings that those hosts don't resolve to an IP address, you need to install it. -=item Net::Telnet +=item Net::Telnet (optional) You need this for the TelnetIOSPing probe. -=item Net::DNS +=item Net::OpenSSH (optional) + +You need this for the OpenSSHJunOSPing probe. + +=item Net::DNS (optional) You need this for the AnotherDNS probe. -=item Net::LDAP +=item Net::LDAP (optional) You need this for the LDAP probe. -=item IO::Socket::SSL +=item IO::Socket::SSL (optional) You need this if you want the LDAP probe to be able to use the 'starttls' command. -=item Authen::Radius +=item Authen::Radius (optional) You need this for the Radius probe. =back -=item Webserver - -L<http://httpd.apache.org/> - -Well I wont get much into this. The important thing is, to have a webserver -which allows you to run CGI scripts. If you are using Apache I strongly -recommend using the F<suexec> system for running CGI scripts. Often it is -sufficient to change the F<suexec> binary to setuid root and restart Apache. -Using F<suexec> allow to run cgi scripts under proper user accounts. - -=item Perl 5.8.8 - -L<http://www.perl.com> - -I guess you will get away with older versions of perl. I am using 5.8.8 here -and it works fine. - -=item SpeedyCGI - -L<http://www.daemoninc.com/SpeedyCGI/> - -SpeedyCGI speeds up CGIs written in perl dramatically by making them memory -resident and handing new request to the script which is already running. -SmokePing has been optimized for use with SpeedyCGI. Note that you do NOT -need mod_speedy, just the plain and simple speedy executable, this is the -beauty of this tool it works without touching your apache ... Otherwise you -could as well be using FastCGI or mod_perl. There is a bug in speedy with -returning error messages to the apache error log. You can find a patch in -the smokeping download area. - -=item CGI::Carp - -L<http://http://search.cpan.org/~lds/CGI.pm> - -If you are using a version of Perl older than 5.8.1, you should consider -installing a newer version of CGI::Carp (must be at least 1.24, included in -CGI.pm-2.82). Otherwise any error messages generated by the CGI script -will not show up quite as clean as they could in the web server error log. -If you can't or don't want to upgrade CGI::Carp, you can also set -the C<changecgiprogramname> variable in the C<General> section to the -value C<no>. - =back =head2 Installation Once the tools listed above are in place, you can start setting up SmokePing -itself. Once the SmokePing tools are unpacked, they are more of less ready +itself. Once the SmokePing tar archive is unpacked, it is more of less ready to use. At least to the extent, that it is not necessary to B<install> them. -You may want to rename the directory to a name which does not contain the + +You may want to move and rename the directory so that it does not contain the version number of SmokePing, or at least make a symlink, so that you can use a persistent name when referring to SmokePing files. -In the distribution you find a number of files named F<*.dist> they have to -be edited and renamed to F<*>. Below you find a short explanation for each -of the files you have to edit: - +Once all is in place, you get to plug everyting together: =over -=item F<bin/smokeping> +=item Building missing perl modules -Make sure all the required libraries are available and the first line of the -script points to your copy of perl. Adjust the B<use lib> lines to point to -your B<RRDtool> installation and to the B<Smokeping/lib> directory and edit -the path of the config file to be in sync with reality. +To make sure all the necessary perl modules are available, use the script in the F<setup/> directory: -=item F<htdocs/smokeping.cgi> + cd setup + ./build-perl-modules.sh -Edit the F<smokeping.cgi> analog to the F<smokeping> script above. Make sure -the first line of the script is pointing to your freshly installed copy of -Speedy CGI. Store the script in a directory of your weberver where CGIs get -executed. You also have to edit the B<use lib> line similar to what you did -to F<smokeping>. +=item Configure Smokeping -=item F<htdocs/cropper/*> +Use the F<etc/config.dist> file as a template to create your own smokeping configuration file. +See L<smokeping_config> for details. -To make the interactive graph-zoomer work, you have to place the content of the -cropper directory somewhere on your webserver and adapt the links in F<basepage.html> -(see below). +=item Installing the webinterface -=item F<etc/config> +Copy the content of the F<htdocs/> directory to the place where your webserver +expects its data. Maybe to F</var/www/smokeping>. + +Edit the F<smokeping.fcgi> script to point to your smokeping installation. + +If you have no FastCGI support in your webserver, you may want to rename the script +to F<smokeping.cgi>. -Create your SmokePing configuration file. The easiest is to copy the -F<etc/config> file and work from there. Please refer to -L<smokeping_config> for details. =item F<etc/basepage.html> @@ -208,26 +196,21 @@ With all the scaffolding in place, you can now launch the smokeping daemon and s have it gather data for you. First you may want to run it in debug mode to see what it is doing - ./bin/smokeping --debug + ./bin/smokeping --config=/opt/smokeping/etc/config --debug once all is well, start it up as a deamon. I would recomend to enable the logfile option so that you can see if it runs into trouble. - ./bin/smokeping --logfile=smoke.log + ./bin/smokeping --config=/opt/smokeping/etc/config --logfile=smoke.log Once the system works, you may want to put a SmokePing startup script into your F</etc/init.d> tree. Check out L<smokeping> for further information. When you can now also open the smokeping.cgi webpage to look at your data. -=head2 Adding SmokeTrace online Traceroute ability - -If you want to add traceroute ability to your smokeping setup, check out the -L<smoketrace> manual page. - =head1 COPYRIGHT -Copyright (c) 2001, 2008 by Tobias Oetiker. All right reserved. +Copyright (c) 2001, 2011 by Tobias Oetiker. All right reserved. =head1 LICENSE |